DNA supercoiling and thermal regulation of unsaturated fatty acid synthesis in Bacillus subtilis

Bacillus subtilis growing at 37° C synthesizes, almost exclusively, saturated fatty acids. However, when a culture growing at 37°C is transferred to 20°C, the synthesis of unsaturated fatty acids is induced. The addition of the DNA gyrase inhibitor novobiocin specifically prevented the induction of...

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Autor principal: Glikin, Gerardo Claudio
Publicado: 1994
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0950382X_v11_n5_p933_Grau
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0950382X_v11_n5_p933_Grau
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spelling paper:paper_0950382X_v11_n5_p933_Grau2023-06-08T15:54:25Z DNA supercoiling and thermal regulation of unsaturated fatty acid synthesis in Bacillus subtilis Glikin, Gerardo Claudio novobiocin unsaturated fatty acid article bacillus subtilis dna supercoiling fatty acid synthesis nonhuman priority journal temperature Bacillus subtilis Bacterial Proteins DNA Topoisomerases, Type II DNA, Bacterial DNA, Superhelical Fatty Acids, Unsaturated Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial Novobiocin Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Temperature Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis growing at 37° C synthesizes, almost exclusively, saturated fatty acids. However, when a culture growing at 37°C is transferred to 20°C, the synthesis of unsaturated fatty acids is induced. The addition of the DNA gyrase inhibitor novobiocin specifically prevented the induction of unsaturated fatty acid synthesis at 20° C. Furthermore, it was determined that plasmid DNA isolated from cells growing at 20°C was significantly more negatively supercoiled than the equivalent DNA isolated from cells growing at 37°C. The overall results agree with the hypothesis that an increase in DNA supercoiling associated with a temperature downshift could regulate the unsaturated fatty acids synthesis in B. subtilis. Copyright © 1994, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved Fil:Glikin, G.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1994 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0950382X_v11_n5_p933_Grau http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0950382X_v11_n5_p933_Grau
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic novobiocin
unsaturated fatty acid
article
bacillus subtilis
dna supercoiling
fatty acid synthesis
nonhuman
priority journal
temperature
Bacillus subtilis
Bacterial Proteins
DNA Topoisomerases, Type II
DNA, Bacterial
DNA, Superhelical
Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Novobiocin
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Temperature
Bacillus subtilis
spellingShingle novobiocin
unsaturated fatty acid
article
bacillus subtilis
dna supercoiling
fatty acid synthesis
nonhuman
priority journal
temperature
Bacillus subtilis
Bacterial Proteins
DNA Topoisomerases, Type II
DNA, Bacterial
DNA, Superhelical
Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Novobiocin
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Temperature
Bacillus subtilis
Glikin, Gerardo Claudio
DNA supercoiling and thermal regulation of unsaturated fatty acid synthesis in Bacillus subtilis
topic_facet novobiocin
unsaturated fatty acid
article
bacillus subtilis
dna supercoiling
fatty acid synthesis
nonhuman
priority journal
temperature
Bacillus subtilis
Bacterial Proteins
DNA Topoisomerases, Type II
DNA, Bacterial
DNA, Superhelical
Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Novobiocin
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Temperature
Bacillus subtilis
description Bacillus subtilis growing at 37° C synthesizes, almost exclusively, saturated fatty acids. However, when a culture growing at 37°C is transferred to 20°C, the synthesis of unsaturated fatty acids is induced. The addition of the DNA gyrase inhibitor novobiocin specifically prevented the induction of unsaturated fatty acid synthesis at 20° C. Furthermore, it was determined that plasmid DNA isolated from cells growing at 20°C was significantly more negatively supercoiled than the equivalent DNA isolated from cells growing at 37°C. The overall results agree with the hypothesis that an increase in DNA supercoiling associated with a temperature downshift could regulate the unsaturated fatty acids synthesis in B. subtilis. Copyright © 1994, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
author Glikin, Gerardo Claudio
author_facet Glikin, Gerardo Claudio
author_sort Glikin, Gerardo Claudio
title DNA supercoiling and thermal regulation of unsaturated fatty acid synthesis in Bacillus subtilis
title_short DNA supercoiling and thermal regulation of unsaturated fatty acid synthesis in Bacillus subtilis
title_full DNA supercoiling and thermal regulation of unsaturated fatty acid synthesis in Bacillus subtilis
title_fullStr DNA supercoiling and thermal regulation of unsaturated fatty acid synthesis in Bacillus subtilis
title_full_unstemmed DNA supercoiling and thermal regulation of unsaturated fatty acid synthesis in Bacillus subtilis
title_sort dna supercoiling and thermal regulation of unsaturated fatty acid synthesis in bacillus subtilis
publishDate 1994
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0950382X_v11_n5_p933_Grau
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0950382X_v11_n5_p933_Grau
work_keys_str_mv AT glikingerardoclaudio dnasupercoilingandthermalregulationofunsaturatedfattyacidsynthesisinbacillussubtilis
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