Anthelmintic effect of Mentha spp. essential oils on Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes

The aim of the present work was to determine the in vitro effect of Mentha piperita and Mentha pulegium essential oils against Echinococcus granulosus and to compare the effectiveness of both oils according to the exposure time and concentration. Although both treatments had a protoscolicidal effect...

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Publicado: 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09320113_v110_n3_p1103_Maggiore
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09320113_v110_n3_p1103_Maggiore
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spelling paper:paper_09320113_v110_n3_p1103_Maggiore2023-06-08T15:53:00Z Anthelmintic effect of Mentha spp. essential oils on Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes anthelmintic agent essential oil vegetable oil Mentha piperita essential oil Mentha pulegium essential oil unclassified drug animal article chemistry comparative study dose response drug effect drug sensitivity echinococcosis Echinococcus granulosus female growth, development and aging Mentha piperita Mentha pulegium mouse parasitology pathogenicity phytotherapy scanning electron microscopy species difference survival time transmission electron microscopy ultrastructure cestode life cycle stage concentration response controlled study cyst (resting stage) in vitro study metacestode nonhuman parasite survival physical chemistry plant leaf priority journal protoscole Animals Anthelmintics Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Echinococcosis Echinococcus granulosus Female Mentha piperita Mentha pulegium Mice Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Microscopy, Electron, Transmission Oils, Volatile Parasitic Sensitivity Tests Phytotherapy Plant Oils Species Specificity Survival Analysis Time Factors Echinococcus granulosus Mentha Mentha pulegium Mentha x piperita Mus The aim of the present work was to determine the in vitro effect of Mentha piperita and Mentha pulegium essential oils against Echinococcus granulosus and to compare the effectiveness of both oils according to the exposure time and concentration. Although both treatments had a protoscolicidal effect, M. pulegium had a considerably stronger effect than M. piperita. Essential oil of M. pulegium produced dose- and time-dependent effects. Maximal protoscolicidal effect was observed after 12 days of incubation and reached 0% after 18 days. This lack of viability was proved during the determination of infectivity into mice. Essential oil of M. piperita produced only a time-dependent effect. At 24 days p.i., the viability of protoscoleces decreased to approximately 50%. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM and TEM) demonstrated the drug-induced ultrastructural damage. On the other hand, a loss of turgidity was detected in all M. pulegium-treated cysts respective of the drug concentration. There was a correlation between the intensity of damage and the concentration of the essential oil assayed. Studies by SEM revealed that the germinal layer of treated cysts lost the feature multicellular structure. M. pulegium essential oil showed piperitone oxide as main compound in their composition, and we suggest that this component could be responsible of the markedly anthelmintic effect detected. Our data suggest that essential oils of Mentha spp. can be a promising source of potential protoscolicidal agents. The isolation of active anthelmintic constituents is in progress and may lead to the discovery of compounds with improved therapeutic value. © Springer-Verlag 2011. 2012 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09320113_v110_n3_p1103_Maggiore http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09320113_v110_n3_p1103_Maggiore
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic anthelmintic agent
essential oil
vegetable oil
Mentha piperita essential oil
Mentha pulegium essential oil
unclassified drug
animal
article
chemistry
comparative study
dose response
drug effect
drug sensitivity
echinococcosis
Echinococcus granulosus
female
growth, development and aging
Mentha piperita
Mentha pulegium
mouse
parasitology
pathogenicity
phytotherapy
scanning electron microscopy
species difference
survival
time
transmission electron microscopy
ultrastructure
cestode life cycle stage
concentration response
controlled study
cyst (resting stage)
in vitro study
metacestode
nonhuman
parasite survival
physical chemistry
plant leaf
priority journal
protoscole
Animals
Anthelmintics
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Echinococcosis
Echinococcus granulosus
Female
Mentha piperita
Mentha pulegium
Mice
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
Oils, Volatile
Parasitic Sensitivity Tests
Phytotherapy
Plant Oils
Species Specificity
Survival Analysis
Time Factors
Echinococcus granulosus
Mentha
Mentha pulegium
Mentha x piperita
Mus
spellingShingle anthelmintic agent
essential oil
vegetable oil
Mentha piperita essential oil
Mentha pulegium essential oil
unclassified drug
animal
article
chemistry
comparative study
dose response
drug effect
drug sensitivity
echinococcosis
Echinococcus granulosus
female
growth, development and aging
Mentha piperita
Mentha pulegium
mouse
parasitology
pathogenicity
phytotherapy
scanning electron microscopy
species difference
survival
time
transmission electron microscopy
ultrastructure
cestode life cycle stage
concentration response
controlled study
cyst (resting stage)
in vitro study
metacestode
nonhuman
parasite survival
physical chemistry
plant leaf
priority journal
protoscole
Animals
Anthelmintics
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Echinococcosis
Echinococcus granulosus
Female
Mentha piperita
Mentha pulegium
Mice
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
Oils, Volatile
Parasitic Sensitivity Tests
Phytotherapy
Plant Oils
Species Specificity
Survival Analysis
Time Factors
Echinococcus granulosus
Mentha
Mentha pulegium
Mentha x piperita
Mus
Anthelmintic effect of Mentha spp. essential oils on Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes
topic_facet anthelmintic agent
essential oil
vegetable oil
Mentha piperita essential oil
Mentha pulegium essential oil
unclassified drug
animal
article
chemistry
comparative study
dose response
drug effect
drug sensitivity
echinococcosis
Echinococcus granulosus
female
growth, development and aging
Mentha piperita
Mentha pulegium
mouse
parasitology
pathogenicity
phytotherapy
scanning electron microscopy
species difference
survival
time
transmission electron microscopy
ultrastructure
cestode life cycle stage
concentration response
controlled study
cyst (resting stage)
in vitro study
metacestode
nonhuman
parasite survival
physical chemistry
plant leaf
priority journal
protoscole
Animals
Anthelmintics
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Echinococcosis
Echinococcus granulosus
Female
Mentha piperita
Mentha pulegium
Mice
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
Oils, Volatile
Parasitic Sensitivity Tests
Phytotherapy
Plant Oils
Species Specificity
Survival Analysis
Time Factors
Echinococcus granulosus
Mentha
Mentha pulegium
Mentha x piperita
Mus
description The aim of the present work was to determine the in vitro effect of Mentha piperita and Mentha pulegium essential oils against Echinococcus granulosus and to compare the effectiveness of both oils according to the exposure time and concentration. Although both treatments had a protoscolicidal effect, M. pulegium had a considerably stronger effect than M. piperita. Essential oil of M. pulegium produced dose- and time-dependent effects. Maximal protoscolicidal effect was observed after 12 days of incubation and reached 0% after 18 days. This lack of viability was proved during the determination of infectivity into mice. Essential oil of M. piperita produced only a time-dependent effect. At 24 days p.i., the viability of protoscoleces decreased to approximately 50%. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM and TEM) demonstrated the drug-induced ultrastructural damage. On the other hand, a loss of turgidity was detected in all M. pulegium-treated cysts respective of the drug concentration. There was a correlation between the intensity of damage and the concentration of the essential oil assayed. Studies by SEM revealed that the germinal layer of treated cysts lost the feature multicellular structure. M. pulegium essential oil showed piperitone oxide as main compound in their composition, and we suggest that this component could be responsible of the markedly anthelmintic effect detected. Our data suggest that essential oils of Mentha spp. can be a promising source of potential protoscolicidal agents. The isolation of active anthelmintic constituents is in progress and may lead to the discovery of compounds with improved therapeutic value. © Springer-Verlag 2011.
title Anthelmintic effect of Mentha spp. essential oils on Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes
title_short Anthelmintic effect of Mentha spp. essential oils on Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes
title_full Anthelmintic effect of Mentha spp. essential oils on Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes
title_fullStr Anthelmintic effect of Mentha spp. essential oils on Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes
title_full_unstemmed Anthelmintic effect of Mentha spp. essential oils on Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes
title_sort anthelmintic effect of mentha spp. essential oils on echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes
publishDate 2012
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09320113_v110_n3_p1103_Maggiore
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09320113_v110_n3_p1103_Maggiore
_version_ 1768543189333966848