Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor

Different chemical reagents (phosphoric acid, boric acid, ammonium citrate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate and trisodium phosphate) were employed to develop activated carbon cloths (ACC) by chemical activation of a lyocell precursor, in an at...

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Autores principales: Ramos, María Eva, Bonelli, Pablo R., Cukierman, Ana Lea
Publicado: 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09277757_v378_n1-3_p87_Ramos
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09277757_v378_n1-3_p87_Ramos
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spelling paper:paper_09277757_v378_n1-3_p87_Ramos2023-06-08T15:52:01Z Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor Ramos, María Eva Bonelli, Pablo R. Cukierman, Ana Lea Activated carbon cloths Activating agent Chemical activation Electrical properties Porosity development Activated carbon Adsorption Ammonium compounds Behavioral research Boride coatings Electric conductivity Inorganic acids Microporosity Phosphoric acid Phosphorus Potassium Sodium Activated carbon cloth Activating agent Activating agents Ammonium citrate Boric acids Chemical reagents Di-sodium hydrogen phosphate Dihydrogen phosphate Electrical property Electrical resistivity Electrically conductive Elemental compositions External surfaces Lyocells Mesoporosity Micropore volumes Microporous Physico-chemicals Physicochemical characteristics Porosity development Potassium dihydrogen phosphate Reliable estimates Textural properties Trisodium phosphate Chemical activation activated carbon boric acid cellulose disodium hydrogen phosphate phosphoric acid potassium dihydrogen phosphate sodium dihydrogen phosphate adsorption article electric conductivity electrical parameters priority journal surface property Different chemical reagents (phosphoric acid, boric acid, ammonium citrate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate and trisodium phosphate) were employed to develop activated carbon cloths (ACC) by chemical activation of a lyocell precursor, in an attempt to explore their effect on main physico-chemical characteristics and electrical behaviour of the resulting ACC. The activating agent markedly influenced yield, elemental composition, and textural properties of the ACC. The ACC obtained with phosphoric and boric acids were essentially microporous, whereas those developed with the other reagents presented mesoporosity development. Phosphoric acid-derived samples showed the highest specific surface area (976m2/g). The results also highlight the relevance of correcting the external surface adsorption in order to obtain reliable estimates of micropore volume. All the ACC were electrically conductive, their resistivity being also strongly dependent on the nature of the activating agent. The electrical resistivity of the ACC obtained with all the phosphorous compounds was successfully correlated with their C/H ratio and micropore volume. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. Fil:Ramos, M.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bonelli, P.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Cukierman, A.L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2011 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09277757_v378_n1-3_p87_Ramos http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09277757_v378_n1-3_p87_Ramos
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Activated carbon cloths
Activating agent
Chemical activation
Electrical properties
Porosity development
Activated carbon
Adsorption
Ammonium compounds
Behavioral research
Boride coatings
Electric conductivity
Inorganic acids
Microporosity
Phosphoric acid
Phosphorus
Potassium
Sodium
Activated carbon cloth
Activating agent
Activating agents
Ammonium citrate
Boric acids
Chemical reagents
Di-sodium hydrogen phosphate
Dihydrogen phosphate
Electrical property
Electrical resistivity
Electrically conductive
Elemental compositions
External surfaces
Lyocells
Mesoporosity
Micropore volumes
Microporous
Physico-chemicals
Physicochemical characteristics
Porosity development
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Reliable estimates
Textural properties
Trisodium phosphate
Chemical activation
activated carbon
boric acid
cellulose
disodium hydrogen phosphate
phosphoric acid
potassium dihydrogen phosphate
sodium dihydrogen phosphate
adsorption
article
electric conductivity
electrical parameters
priority journal
surface property
spellingShingle Activated carbon cloths
Activating agent
Chemical activation
Electrical properties
Porosity development
Activated carbon
Adsorption
Ammonium compounds
Behavioral research
Boride coatings
Electric conductivity
Inorganic acids
Microporosity
Phosphoric acid
Phosphorus
Potassium
Sodium
Activated carbon cloth
Activating agent
Activating agents
Ammonium citrate
Boric acids
Chemical reagents
Di-sodium hydrogen phosphate
Dihydrogen phosphate
Electrical property
Electrical resistivity
Electrically conductive
Elemental compositions
External surfaces
Lyocells
Mesoporosity
Micropore volumes
Microporous
Physico-chemicals
Physicochemical characteristics
Porosity development
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Reliable estimates
Textural properties
Trisodium phosphate
Chemical activation
activated carbon
boric acid
cellulose
disodium hydrogen phosphate
phosphoric acid
potassium dihydrogen phosphate
sodium dihydrogen phosphate
adsorption
article
electric conductivity
electrical parameters
priority journal
surface property
Ramos, María Eva
Bonelli, Pablo R.
Cukierman, Ana Lea
Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor
topic_facet Activated carbon cloths
Activating agent
Chemical activation
Electrical properties
Porosity development
Activated carbon
Adsorption
Ammonium compounds
Behavioral research
Boride coatings
Electric conductivity
Inorganic acids
Microporosity
Phosphoric acid
Phosphorus
Potassium
Sodium
Activated carbon cloth
Activating agent
Activating agents
Ammonium citrate
Boric acids
Chemical reagents
Di-sodium hydrogen phosphate
Dihydrogen phosphate
Electrical property
Electrical resistivity
Electrically conductive
Elemental compositions
External surfaces
Lyocells
Mesoporosity
Micropore volumes
Microporous
Physico-chemicals
Physicochemical characteristics
Porosity development
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Reliable estimates
Textural properties
Trisodium phosphate
Chemical activation
activated carbon
boric acid
cellulose
disodium hydrogen phosphate
phosphoric acid
potassium dihydrogen phosphate
sodium dihydrogen phosphate
adsorption
article
electric conductivity
electrical parameters
priority journal
surface property
description Different chemical reagents (phosphoric acid, boric acid, ammonium citrate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate and trisodium phosphate) were employed to develop activated carbon cloths (ACC) by chemical activation of a lyocell precursor, in an attempt to explore their effect on main physico-chemical characteristics and electrical behaviour of the resulting ACC. The activating agent markedly influenced yield, elemental composition, and textural properties of the ACC. The ACC obtained with phosphoric and boric acids were essentially microporous, whereas those developed with the other reagents presented mesoporosity development. Phosphoric acid-derived samples showed the highest specific surface area (976m2/g). The results also highlight the relevance of correcting the external surface adsorption in order to obtain reliable estimates of micropore volume. All the ACC were electrically conductive, their resistivity being also strongly dependent on the nature of the activating agent. The electrical resistivity of the ACC obtained with all the phosphorous compounds was successfully correlated with their C/H ratio and micropore volume. © 2011 Elsevier B.V.
author Ramos, María Eva
Bonelli, Pablo R.
Cukierman, Ana Lea
author_facet Ramos, María Eva
Bonelli, Pablo R.
Cukierman, Ana Lea
author_sort Ramos, María Eva
title Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor
title_short Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor
title_full Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor
title_fullStr Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor
title_sort effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor
publishDate 2011
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09277757_v378_n1-3_p87_Ramos
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09277757_v378_n1-3_p87_Ramos
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AT bonellipablor effectoftheactivatingagentonphysicochemicalandelectricalpropertiesofactivatedcarbonclothsdevelopedfromanovelcellulosicprecursor
AT cukiermananalea effectoftheactivatingagentonphysicochemicalandelectricalpropertiesofactivatedcarbonclothsdevelopedfromanovelcellulosicprecursor
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