Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor
Different chemical reagents (phosphoric acid, boric acid, ammonium citrate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate and trisodium phosphate) were employed to develop activated carbon cloths (ACC) by chemical activation of a lyocell precursor, in an at...
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paper:paper_09277757_v378_n1-3_p87_Ramos2023-06-08T15:52:01Z Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor Ramos, María Eva Bonelli, Pablo R. Cukierman, Ana Lea Activated carbon cloths Activating agent Chemical activation Electrical properties Porosity development Activated carbon Adsorption Ammonium compounds Behavioral research Boride coatings Electric conductivity Inorganic acids Microporosity Phosphoric acid Phosphorus Potassium Sodium Activated carbon cloth Activating agent Activating agents Ammonium citrate Boric acids Chemical reagents Di-sodium hydrogen phosphate Dihydrogen phosphate Electrical property Electrical resistivity Electrically conductive Elemental compositions External surfaces Lyocells Mesoporosity Micropore volumes Microporous Physico-chemicals Physicochemical characteristics Porosity development Potassium dihydrogen phosphate Reliable estimates Textural properties Trisodium phosphate Chemical activation activated carbon boric acid cellulose disodium hydrogen phosphate phosphoric acid potassium dihydrogen phosphate sodium dihydrogen phosphate adsorption article electric conductivity electrical parameters priority journal surface property Different chemical reagents (phosphoric acid, boric acid, ammonium citrate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate and trisodium phosphate) were employed to develop activated carbon cloths (ACC) by chemical activation of a lyocell precursor, in an attempt to explore their effect on main physico-chemical characteristics and electrical behaviour of the resulting ACC. The activating agent markedly influenced yield, elemental composition, and textural properties of the ACC. The ACC obtained with phosphoric and boric acids were essentially microporous, whereas those developed with the other reagents presented mesoporosity development. Phosphoric acid-derived samples showed the highest specific surface area (976m2/g). The results also highlight the relevance of correcting the external surface adsorption in order to obtain reliable estimates of micropore volume. All the ACC were electrically conductive, their resistivity being also strongly dependent on the nature of the activating agent. The electrical resistivity of the ACC obtained with all the phosphorous compounds was successfully correlated with their C/H ratio and micropore volume. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. Fil:Ramos, M.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bonelli, P.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Cukierman, A.L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2011 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09277757_v378_n1-3_p87_Ramos http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09277757_v378_n1-3_p87_Ramos |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Activated carbon cloths Activating agent Chemical activation Electrical properties Porosity development Activated carbon Adsorption Ammonium compounds Behavioral research Boride coatings Electric conductivity Inorganic acids Microporosity Phosphoric acid Phosphorus Potassium Sodium Activated carbon cloth Activating agent Activating agents Ammonium citrate Boric acids Chemical reagents Di-sodium hydrogen phosphate Dihydrogen phosphate Electrical property Electrical resistivity Electrically conductive Elemental compositions External surfaces Lyocells Mesoporosity Micropore volumes Microporous Physico-chemicals Physicochemical characteristics Porosity development Potassium dihydrogen phosphate Reliable estimates Textural properties Trisodium phosphate Chemical activation activated carbon boric acid cellulose disodium hydrogen phosphate phosphoric acid potassium dihydrogen phosphate sodium dihydrogen phosphate adsorption article electric conductivity electrical parameters priority journal surface property |
spellingShingle |
Activated carbon cloths Activating agent Chemical activation Electrical properties Porosity development Activated carbon Adsorption Ammonium compounds Behavioral research Boride coatings Electric conductivity Inorganic acids Microporosity Phosphoric acid Phosphorus Potassium Sodium Activated carbon cloth Activating agent Activating agents Ammonium citrate Boric acids Chemical reagents Di-sodium hydrogen phosphate Dihydrogen phosphate Electrical property Electrical resistivity Electrically conductive Elemental compositions External surfaces Lyocells Mesoporosity Micropore volumes Microporous Physico-chemicals Physicochemical characteristics Porosity development Potassium dihydrogen phosphate Reliable estimates Textural properties Trisodium phosphate Chemical activation activated carbon boric acid cellulose disodium hydrogen phosphate phosphoric acid potassium dihydrogen phosphate sodium dihydrogen phosphate adsorption article electric conductivity electrical parameters priority journal surface property Ramos, María Eva Bonelli, Pablo R. Cukierman, Ana Lea Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor |
topic_facet |
Activated carbon cloths Activating agent Chemical activation Electrical properties Porosity development Activated carbon Adsorption Ammonium compounds Behavioral research Boride coatings Electric conductivity Inorganic acids Microporosity Phosphoric acid Phosphorus Potassium Sodium Activated carbon cloth Activating agent Activating agents Ammonium citrate Boric acids Chemical reagents Di-sodium hydrogen phosphate Dihydrogen phosphate Electrical property Electrical resistivity Electrically conductive Elemental compositions External surfaces Lyocells Mesoporosity Micropore volumes Microporous Physico-chemicals Physicochemical characteristics Porosity development Potassium dihydrogen phosphate Reliable estimates Textural properties Trisodium phosphate Chemical activation activated carbon boric acid cellulose disodium hydrogen phosphate phosphoric acid potassium dihydrogen phosphate sodium dihydrogen phosphate adsorption article electric conductivity electrical parameters priority journal surface property |
description |
Different chemical reagents (phosphoric acid, boric acid, ammonium citrate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate and trisodium phosphate) were employed to develop activated carbon cloths (ACC) by chemical activation of a lyocell precursor, in an attempt to explore their effect on main physico-chemical characteristics and electrical behaviour of the resulting ACC. The activating agent markedly influenced yield, elemental composition, and textural properties of the ACC. The ACC obtained with phosphoric and boric acids were essentially microporous, whereas those developed with the other reagents presented mesoporosity development. Phosphoric acid-derived samples showed the highest specific surface area (976m2/g). The results also highlight the relevance of correcting the external surface adsorption in order to obtain reliable estimates of micropore volume. All the ACC were electrically conductive, their resistivity being also strongly dependent on the nature of the activating agent. The electrical resistivity of the ACC obtained with all the phosphorous compounds was successfully correlated with their C/H ratio and micropore volume. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. |
author |
Ramos, María Eva Bonelli, Pablo R. Cukierman, Ana Lea |
author_facet |
Ramos, María Eva Bonelli, Pablo R. Cukierman, Ana Lea |
author_sort |
Ramos, María Eva |
title |
Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor |
title_short |
Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor |
title_full |
Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor |
title_fullStr |
Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor |
title_sort |
effect of the activating agent on physico-chemical and electrical properties of activated carbon cloths developed from a novel cellulosic precursor |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09277757_v378_n1-3_p87_Ramos http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09277757_v378_n1-3_p87_Ramos |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ramosmariaeva effectoftheactivatingagentonphysicochemicalandelectricalpropertiesofactivatedcarbonclothsdevelopedfromanovelcellulosicprecursor AT bonellipablor effectoftheactivatingagentonphysicochemicalandelectricalpropertiesofactivatedcarbonclothsdevelopedfromanovelcellulosicprecursor AT cukiermananalea effectoftheactivatingagentonphysicochemicalandelectricalpropertiesofactivatedcarbonclothsdevelopedfromanovelcellulosicprecursor |
_version_ |
1768544919956226048 |