Role of α9 nicotinic ACh receptor subunits in the development and function of cochlear efferent innervation

Cochlear outer hair cells (OHCs) express α9 nACh receptors and are contacted by descending, predominately cholinergic, efferent fibers originating in the CNS. Mice carrying a null mutation for the nACh α9 gene were produced to investigate its role(s) in auditory processing and development of hair ce...

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Publicado: 1999
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08966273_v23_n1_p93_Vetter
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08966273_v23_n1_p93_Vetter
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spelling paper:paper_08966273_v23_n1_p93_Vetter2023-06-08T15:49:12Z Role of α9 nicotinic ACh receptor subunits in the development and function of cochlear efferent innervation nicotinic receptor receptor subunit nicotinic receptor animal tissue article cell maturation cell structure cochlea controlled study Corti organ distortion product otoacoustic emission efferent nerve gene structure gene targeting hair cell knockout mouse male nonhuman nucleotide sequence parasympathetic innervation priority journal animal cytology genetics growth, development and aging innervation mouse mouse mutant olivary nucleus physiology Animals Cochlea Efferent Pathways Hair Cells, Outer Mice Mice, Knockout Olivary Nucleus Receptors, Nicotinic Cochlear outer hair cells (OHCs) express α9 nACh receptors and are contacted by descending, predominately cholinergic, efferent fibers originating in the CNS. Mice carrying a null mutation for the nACh α9 gene were produced to investigate its role(s) in auditory processing and development of hair cell innervation. In α9 knockout mice, most OHCs were innervated by one large terminal instead of multiple smaller terminals as in wild types, suggesting a role for the nACh α9 subunit in development of mature synaptic connections. α9 knockout mice also failed to show suppression of cochlear responses (compound action potentials, distortion product otoacoustic emissions) during efferent fiber activation, demonstrating the key role α9 receptors play in mediating the only known effects of the olivocochlear system. 1999 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08966273_v23_n1_p93_Vetter http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08966273_v23_n1_p93_Vetter
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic nicotinic receptor
receptor subunit
nicotinic receptor
animal tissue
article
cell maturation
cell structure
cochlea
controlled study
Corti organ
distortion product otoacoustic emission
efferent nerve
gene structure
gene targeting
hair cell
knockout mouse
male
nonhuman
nucleotide sequence
parasympathetic innervation
priority journal
animal
cytology
genetics
growth, development and aging
innervation
mouse
mouse mutant
olivary nucleus
physiology
Animals
Cochlea
Efferent Pathways
Hair Cells, Outer
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Olivary Nucleus
Receptors, Nicotinic
spellingShingle nicotinic receptor
receptor subunit
nicotinic receptor
animal tissue
article
cell maturation
cell structure
cochlea
controlled study
Corti organ
distortion product otoacoustic emission
efferent nerve
gene structure
gene targeting
hair cell
knockout mouse
male
nonhuman
nucleotide sequence
parasympathetic innervation
priority journal
animal
cytology
genetics
growth, development and aging
innervation
mouse
mouse mutant
olivary nucleus
physiology
Animals
Cochlea
Efferent Pathways
Hair Cells, Outer
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Olivary Nucleus
Receptors, Nicotinic
Role of α9 nicotinic ACh receptor subunits in the development and function of cochlear efferent innervation
topic_facet nicotinic receptor
receptor subunit
nicotinic receptor
animal tissue
article
cell maturation
cell structure
cochlea
controlled study
Corti organ
distortion product otoacoustic emission
efferent nerve
gene structure
gene targeting
hair cell
knockout mouse
male
nonhuman
nucleotide sequence
parasympathetic innervation
priority journal
animal
cytology
genetics
growth, development and aging
innervation
mouse
mouse mutant
olivary nucleus
physiology
Animals
Cochlea
Efferent Pathways
Hair Cells, Outer
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Olivary Nucleus
Receptors, Nicotinic
description Cochlear outer hair cells (OHCs) express α9 nACh receptors and are contacted by descending, predominately cholinergic, efferent fibers originating in the CNS. Mice carrying a null mutation for the nACh α9 gene were produced to investigate its role(s) in auditory processing and development of hair cell innervation. In α9 knockout mice, most OHCs were innervated by one large terminal instead of multiple smaller terminals as in wild types, suggesting a role for the nACh α9 subunit in development of mature synaptic connections. α9 knockout mice also failed to show suppression of cochlear responses (compound action potentials, distortion product otoacoustic emissions) during efferent fiber activation, demonstrating the key role α9 receptors play in mediating the only known effects of the olivocochlear system.
title Role of α9 nicotinic ACh receptor subunits in the development and function of cochlear efferent innervation
title_short Role of α9 nicotinic ACh receptor subunits in the development and function of cochlear efferent innervation
title_full Role of α9 nicotinic ACh receptor subunits in the development and function of cochlear efferent innervation
title_fullStr Role of α9 nicotinic ACh receptor subunits in the development and function of cochlear efferent innervation
title_full_unstemmed Role of α9 nicotinic ACh receptor subunits in the development and function of cochlear efferent innervation
title_sort role of α9 nicotinic ach receptor subunits in the development and function of cochlear efferent innervation
publishDate 1999
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08966273_v23_n1_p93_Vetter
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08966273_v23_n1_p93_Vetter
_version_ 1768544045803503616