Characterization of IIB‐MEL‐J: A New and Highly Heterogenous Human Melanoma Cell Line

A highly heterogeneous cell line, IIB‐MEL‐J, was established from a human metastatic melanoma. This cell line contains small cells, dendritic cells, and megacells with multiple nuclei. IIB‐MEL‐J expresses S 100, cytokeratin intermediate filaments and the gangliosides GD2 and GD3. It requires growth...

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Autores principales: Guerra, Liliana Noemí, Larripa, Irene Beatriz
Publicado: 1989
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08935785_v2_n6_p504_GUERRA
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08935785_v2_n6_p504_GUERRA
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spelling paper:paper_08935785_v2_n6_p504_GUERRA2023-06-08T15:47:33Z Characterization of IIB‐MEL‐J: A New and Highly Heterogenous Human Melanoma Cell Line Guerra, Liliana Noemí Larripa, Irene Beatriz Cellular subpopulations Cytogenetics Growth factors adult article case report cell culture cell transformation chromosome chromosome aberration chromosome disorder electron microscopy human male melanoma pathology phenotype ultrastructure Case Report Cell Transformation, Neoplastic Chromosome Aberrations Chromosome Disorders Chromosomes Human Male Melanoma Microscopy, Electron Middle Age Phenotype Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Tumor Cells, Cultured A highly heterogeneous cell line, IIB‐MEL‐J, was established from a human metastatic melanoma. This cell line contains small cells, dendritic cells, and megacells with multiple nuclei. IIB‐MEL‐J expresses S 100, cytokeratin intermediate filaments and the gangliosides GD2 and GD3. It requires growth factors (insulin, EGF, and transferrin) and antioxidants for optimal growth. When plated under optimal conditions, IIB‐MEL‐J grows with a doubling time of 70–80 hours. The cells may be fractionated by Percoll gradient centrifugation into several subpopulations (A, B, and C) with different characteristics. Subpopulation A is the slowest growing, and most of the DNA‐synthesizing cells are concentrated in fractions B and C. Every subpopulation expresses S 100 and cytokeratin intermediate filaments, whereas only subpopulations B and C express GD2 and GD3. Pigmented cells are concentrated mainly in subpopulation C. Cytogenetic analysis of IIB‐MEL‐J revealed extensive chromosomal alterations, including a highly heterogeneous chromosome number and chromosomal rearrangements, gains, losses, isochromosomes, and double minutes. This highly heterogeneous cell line may be helpful to study cellular differentiation and interaction between different subpopulations in human melanoma. Copyright © 1989, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved Fil:GUERRA, L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:LARRIPA, I. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1989 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08935785_v2_n6_p504_GUERRA http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08935785_v2_n6_p504_GUERRA
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Cellular subpopulations
Cytogenetics
Growth factors
adult
article
case report
cell culture
cell transformation
chromosome
chromosome aberration
chromosome disorder
electron microscopy
human
male
melanoma
pathology
phenotype
ultrastructure
Case Report
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
Chromosome Aberrations
Chromosome Disorders
Chromosomes
Human
Male
Melanoma
Microscopy, Electron
Middle Age
Phenotype
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tumor Cells, Cultured
spellingShingle Cellular subpopulations
Cytogenetics
Growth factors
adult
article
case report
cell culture
cell transformation
chromosome
chromosome aberration
chromosome disorder
electron microscopy
human
male
melanoma
pathology
phenotype
ultrastructure
Case Report
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
Chromosome Aberrations
Chromosome Disorders
Chromosomes
Human
Male
Melanoma
Microscopy, Electron
Middle Age
Phenotype
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Guerra, Liliana Noemí
Larripa, Irene Beatriz
Characterization of IIB‐MEL‐J: A New and Highly Heterogenous Human Melanoma Cell Line
topic_facet Cellular subpopulations
Cytogenetics
Growth factors
adult
article
case report
cell culture
cell transformation
chromosome
chromosome aberration
chromosome disorder
electron microscopy
human
male
melanoma
pathology
phenotype
ultrastructure
Case Report
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
Chromosome Aberrations
Chromosome Disorders
Chromosomes
Human
Male
Melanoma
Microscopy, Electron
Middle Age
Phenotype
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tumor Cells, Cultured
description A highly heterogeneous cell line, IIB‐MEL‐J, was established from a human metastatic melanoma. This cell line contains small cells, dendritic cells, and megacells with multiple nuclei. IIB‐MEL‐J expresses S 100, cytokeratin intermediate filaments and the gangliosides GD2 and GD3. It requires growth factors (insulin, EGF, and transferrin) and antioxidants for optimal growth. When plated under optimal conditions, IIB‐MEL‐J grows with a doubling time of 70–80 hours. The cells may be fractionated by Percoll gradient centrifugation into several subpopulations (A, B, and C) with different characteristics. Subpopulation A is the slowest growing, and most of the DNA‐synthesizing cells are concentrated in fractions B and C. Every subpopulation expresses S 100 and cytokeratin intermediate filaments, whereas only subpopulations B and C express GD2 and GD3. Pigmented cells are concentrated mainly in subpopulation C. Cytogenetic analysis of IIB‐MEL‐J revealed extensive chromosomal alterations, including a highly heterogeneous chromosome number and chromosomal rearrangements, gains, losses, isochromosomes, and double minutes. This highly heterogeneous cell line may be helpful to study cellular differentiation and interaction between different subpopulations in human melanoma. Copyright © 1989, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
author Guerra, Liliana Noemí
Larripa, Irene Beatriz
author_facet Guerra, Liliana Noemí
Larripa, Irene Beatriz
author_sort Guerra, Liliana Noemí
title Characterization of IIB‐MEL‐J: A New and Highly Heterogenous Human Melanoma Cell Line
title_short Characterization of IIB‐MEL‐J: A New and Highly Heterogenous Human Melanoma Cell Line
title_full Characterization of IIB‐MEL‐J: A New and Highly Heterogenous Human Melanoma Cell Line
title_fullStr Characterization of IIB‐MEL‐J: A New and Highly Heterogenous Human Melanoma Cell Line
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of IIB‐MEL‐J: A New and Highly Heterogenous Human Melanoma Cell Line
title_sort characterization of iib‐mel‐j: a new and highly heterogenous human melanoma cell line
publishDate 1989
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08935785_v2_n6_p504_GUERRA
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08935785_v2_n6_p504_GUERRA
work_keys_str_mv AT guerraliliananoemi characterizationofiibmeljanewandhighlyheterogenoushumanmelanomacellline
AT larripairenebeatriz characterizationofiibmeljanewandhighlyheterogenoushumanmelanomacellline
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