Replacement of the V3 domain in the surface subunit of the feline immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein with the equivalent region of a T cell-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 results in a chimeric surface protein that efficiently binds to CXCR4

Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and the T cell-tropic strains of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) share the use of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 for cell entry. To study this process further we developed a cell surface binding assay based on the expression of a soluble version of the F...

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Autores principales: González, Silvia Adriana, Affranchino, José Luis
Publicado: 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08892229_v30_n3_p250_Gonzalez
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08892229_v30_n3_p250_Gonzalez
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spelling paper:paper_08892229_v30_n3_p250_Gonzalez2023-06-08T15:47:05Z Replacement of the V3 domain in the surface subunit of the feline immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein with the equivalent region of a T cell-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 results in a chimeric surface protein that efficiently binds to CXCR4 González, Silvia Adriana Affranchino, José Luis binding protein chemokine receptor CXCR4 chimeric protein glycoprotein E1 Influenza virus hemagglutinin membrane protein monoclonal antibody plerixafor virus envelope protein article binding assay cell fusion cell surface controlled study electrophoretic mobility embryo enzyme linked immunosorbent assay Feline immunodeficiency virus flow cytometry human human cell Human immunodeficiency virus 1 immunoblotting polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis priority journal protein expression protein subunit quantitative analysis quantitative assay site directed mutagenesis surface property T lymphocyte target cell virus entry Western blotting Animals Cell Line env Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus Glycoproteins HIV-1 Humans Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline Receptors, CXCR4 Receptors, HIV Recombination, Genetic Viral Envelope Proteins Virus Attachment Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and the T cell-tropic strains of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) share the use of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 for cell entry. To study this process further we developed a cell surface binding assay based on the expression of a soluble version of the FIV SU C-terminally tagged with the influenza virus hemagglutinin epitope (HA). The specificity of the assay was demonstrated by the following evidence: (1) the SU-HA protein bound to HeLa cells that express CXCR4 but not to MDCK cells that lack this chemokine receptor; and (2) binding of the SU-HA to HeLa cells was blocked by incubation with the CXCR4 antagonist AMD3100 as well as with the anti-CXCR4 monoclonal antibody (MAb) 12G5. Deletion of the V3 region from the FIV SU glycoprotein abolished its ability to bind CXCR4-expressing cells. Remarkably, substitution of the V3 domain of the FIV SU by the equivalent region of the HIV-1 NL4-3 isolate resulted in efficient cell surface binding of the chimeric SU protein to CXCR4. Moreover, transfection of MDCK cells with a plasmid encoding human CXCR4 allowed the association of the chimeric SU-HA glycoprotein to the transfected cells. Interestingly, while cell binding of the chimeric FIV-HIV SU was inhibited by an anti-HIV-1 V3 MAb, its association with CXCR4 was found to be resistant to AMD3100. Of note, the chimeric FIV-HIV Env glycoprotein was capable of promoting CXCR4-dependent cell-to-cell fusion. © Copyright 2014, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2014. Fil:González, S.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Affranchino, J.L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08892229_v30_n3_p250_Gonzalez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08892229_v30_n3_p250_Gonzalez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic binding protein
chemokine receptor CXCR4
chimeric protein
glycoprotein E1
Influenza virus hemagglutinin
membrane protein
monoclonal antibody
plerixafor
virus envelope protein
article
binding assay
cell fusion
cell surface
controlled study
electrophoretic mobility
embryo
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
Feline immunodeficiency virus
flow cytometry
human
human cell
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
immunoblotting
polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
priority journal
protein expression
protein subunit
quantitative analysis
quantitative assay
site directed mutagenesis
surface property
T lymphocyte
target cell
virus entry
Western blotting
Animals
Cell Line
env Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Glycoproteins
HIV-1
Humans
Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline
Receptors, CXCR4
Receptors, HIV
Recombination, Genetic
Viral Envelope Proteins
Virus Attachment
spellingShingle binding protein
chemokine receptor CXCR4
chimeric protein
glycoprotein E1
Influenza virus hemagglutinin
membrane protein
monoclonal antibody
plerixafor
virus envelope protein
article
binding assay
cell fusion
cell surface
controlled study
electrophoretic mobility
embryo
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
Feline immunodeficiency virus
flow cytometry
human
human cell
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
immunoblotting
polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
priority journal
protein expression
protein subunit
quantitative analysis
quantitative assay
site directed mutagenesis
surface property
T lymphocyte
target cell
virus entry
Western blotting
Animals
Cell Line
env Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Glycoproteins
HIV-1
Humans
Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline
Receptors, CXCR4
Receptors, HIV
Recombination, Genetic
Viral Envelope Proteins
Virus Attachment
González, Silvia Adriana
Affranchino, José Luis
Replacement of the V3 domain in the surface subunit of the feline immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein with the equivalent region of a T cell-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 results in a chimeric surface protein that efficiently binds to CXCR4
topic_facet binding protein
chemokine receptor CXCR4
chimeric protein
glycoprotein E1
Influenza virus hemagglutinin
membrane protein
monoclonal antibody
plerixafor
virus envelope protein
article
binding assay
cell fusion
cell surface
controlled study
electrophoretic mobility
embryo
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
Feline immunodeficiency virus
flow cytometry
human
human cell
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
immunoblotting
polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
priority journal
protein expression
protein subunit
quantitative analysis
quantitative assay
site directed mutagenesis
surface property
T lymphocyte
target cell
virus entry
Western blotting
Animals
Cell Line
env Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Glycoproteins
HIV-1
Humans
Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline
Receptors, CXCR4
Receptors, HIV
Recombination, Genetic
Viral Envelope Proteins
Virus Attachment
description Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and the T cell-tropic strains of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) share the use of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 for cell entry. To study this process further we developed a cell surface binding assay based on the expression of a soluble version of the FIV SU C-terminally tagged with the influenza virus hemagglutinin epitope (HA). The specificity of the assay was demonstrated by the following evidence: (1) the SU-HA protein bound to HeLa cells that express CXCR4 but not to MDCK cells that lack this chemokine receptor; and (2) binding of the SU-HA to HeLa cells was blocked by incubation with the CXCR4 antagonist AMD3100 as well as with the anti-CXCR4 monoclonal antibody (MAb) 12G5. Deletion of the V3 region from the FIV SU glycoprotein abolished its ability to bind CXCR4-expressing cells. Remarkably, substitution of the V3 domain of the FIV SU by the equivalent region of the HIV-1 NL4-3 isolate resulted in efficient cell surface binding of the chimeric SU protein to CXCR4. Moreover, transfection of MDCK cells with a plasmid encoding human CXCR4 allowed the association of the chimeric SU-HA glycoprotein to the transfected cells. Interestingly, while cell binding of the chimeric FIV-HIV SU was inhibited by an anti-HIV-1 V3 MAb, its association with CXCR4 was found to be resistant to AMD3100. Of note, the chimeric FIV-HIV Env glycoprotein was capable of promoting CXCR4-dependent cell-to-cell fusion. © Copyright 2014, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2014.
author González, Silvia Adriana
Affranchino, José Luis
author_facet González, Silvia Adriana
Affranchino, José Luis
author_sort González, Silvia Adriana
title Replacement of the V3 domain in the surface subunit of the feline immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein with the equivalent region of a T cell-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 results in a chimeric surface protein that efficiently binds to CXCR4
title_short Replacement of the V3 domain in the surface subunit of the feline immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein with the equivalent region of a T cell-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 results in a chimeric surface protein that efficiently binds to CXCR4
title_full Replacement of the V3 domain in the surface subunit of the feline immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein with the equivalent region of a T cell-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 results in a chimeric surface protein that efficiently binds to CXCR4
title_fullStr Replacement of the V3 domain in the surface subunit of the feline immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein with the equivalent region of a T cell-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 results in a chimeric surface protein that efficiently binds to CXCR4
title_full_unstemmed Replacement of the V3 domain in the surface subunit of the feline immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein with the equivalent region of a T cell-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 results in a chimeric surface protein that efficiently binds to CXCR4
title_sort replacement of the v3 domain in the surface subunit of the feline immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein with the equivalent region of a t cell-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 results in a chimeric surface protein that efficiently binds to cxcr4
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08892229_v30_n3_p250_Gonzalez
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08892229_v30_n3_p250_Gonzalez
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