Phylogeny of the Pantomorus-Naupactus complex based on morphological and molecular data (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)

The Pantomorus-Naupactus complex is a Neotropical group of broad-nosed weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) including several parthenogenetic species usually assigned to the genera Naupactus Dejean, Pantomorus Schoenherr, Asynonychus Crotch, Aramigus Horn, Eurymetopus Schoenherr and Graphognathus Buc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Scataglini, María Amalia, Confalonieri, Viviana Andrea
Publicado: 2005
Materias:
cladistics
Neotropical region
phylogeny
Aramigus
Aramigus tessellatus
Asynonychus
Asynonychus cervinus
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Entiminae
Graphognathus
Naupactus
Pantomorus
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07483007_v21_n2_p131_Scataglini
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07483007_v21_n2_p131_Scataglini
Aporte de:
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id paper:paper_07483007_v21_n2_p131_Scataglini
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spelling paper:paper_07483007_v21_n2_p131_Scataglini2023-06-08T15:45:13Z Phylogeny of the Pantomorus-Naupactus complex based on morphological and molecular data (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Scataglini, María Amalia Confalonieri, Viviana Andrea cladistics Neotropical region phylogeny Aramigus Aramigus tessellatus Asynonychus Asynonychus cervinus Coleoptera Curculionidae Entiminae Graphognathus Naupactus Pantomorus The Pantomorus-Naupactus complex is a Neotropical group of broad-nosed weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) including several parthenogenetic species usually assigned to the genera Naupactus Dejean, Pantomorus Schoenherr, Asynonychus Crotch, Aramigus Horn, Eurymetopus Schoenherr and Graphognathus Buchanan. Sixteen species were studied to test hypotheses on the monophyly of these genera, and on the origin of the parthenogenetic lineages. A matrix of 30 morphological characters and 999 positions of the Cytochrome Oxidase I gene, was analyzed with separate partitions and simultaneously, under equal and implied weights, and with different transversion/transitions costs. The ILD test indicates that the incongruence between the molecular and morphological data is not significant. Under equal weights, the molecular data resulted in a single tree and morphology in 34 trees; under implied weights morphology gave a different tree, and under TV:TS ≥ 4:1 molecular and combined analyses resulted in the same optimal tree. According to the latter, Naupactus includes Graphognathus, and is thus paraphyletic and basal regarding remaining genera, Pantomorus is polyphyletic and includes Aramigus and Asynonychus, and Eurymetopus is monophyletic. The species in which apomictic parthenogenesis has been verified (Aramigus tessellatus, Asynonychus cervinus and Graphognathus lecuoloma), belong to different clades of the Pantomorus-Naupactus complex, with basal sexual relatives. © The Willi Hennig Society 2005. Fil:Scataglini, M.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Confalonieri, V.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2005 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07483007_v21_n2_p131_Scataglini http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07483007_v21_n2_p131_Scataglini
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic cladistics
Neotropical region
phylogeny
Aramigus
Aramigus tessellatus
Asynonychus
Asynonychus cervinus
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Entiminae
Graphognathus
Naupactus
Pantomorus
spellingShingle cladistics
Neotropical region
phylogeny
Aramigus
Aramigus tessellatus
Asynonychus
Asynonychus cervinus
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Entiminae
Graphognathus
Naupactus
Pantomorus
Scataglini, María Amalia
Confalonieri, Viviana Andrea
Phylogeny of the Pantomorus-Naupactus complex based on morphological and molecular data (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
topic_facet cladistics
Neotropical region
phylogeny
Aramigus
Aramigus tessellatus
Asynonychus
Asynonychus cervinus
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Entiminae
Graphognathus
Naupactus
Pantomorus
description The Pantomorus-Naupactus complex is a Neotropical group of broad-nosed weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) including several parthenogenetic species usually assigned to the genera Naupactus Dejean, Pantomorus Schoenherr, Asynonychus Crotch, Aramigus Horn, Eurymetopus Schoenherr and Graphognathus Buchanan. Sixteen species were studied to test hypotheses on the monophyly of these genera, and on the origin of the parthenogenetic lineages. A matrix of 30 morphological characters and 999 positions of the Cytochrome Oxidase I gene, was analyzed with separate partitions and simultaneously, under equal and implied weights, and with different transversion/transitions costs. The ILD test indicates that the incongruence between the molecular and morphological data is not significant. Under equal weights, the molecular data resulted in a single tree and morphology in 34 trees; under implied weights morphology gave a different tree, and under TV:TS ≥ 4:1 molecular and combined analyses resulted in the same optimal tree. According to the latter, Naupactus includes Graphognathus, and is thus paraphyletic and basal regarding remaining genera, Pantomorus is polyphyletic and includes Aramigus and Asynonychus, and Eurymetopus is monophyletic. The species in which apomictic parthenogenesis has been verified (Aramigus tessellatus, Asynonychus cervinus and Graphognathus lecuoloma), belong to different clades of the Pantomorus-Naupactus complex, with basal sexual relatives. © The Willi Hennig Society 2005.
author Scataglini, María Amalia
Confalonieri, Viviana Andrea
author_facet Scataglini, María Amalia
Confalonieri, Viviana Andrea
author_sort Scataglini, María Amalia
title Phylogeny of the Pantomorus-Naupactus complex based on morphological and molecular data (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
title_short Phylogeny of the Pantomorus-Naupactus complex based on morphological and molecular data (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
title_full Phylogeny of the Pantomorus-Naupactus complex based on morphological and molecular data (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
title_fullStr Phylogeny of the Pantomorus-Naupactus complex based on morphological and molecular data (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
title_full_unstemmed Phylogeny of the Pantomorus-Naupactus complex based on morphological and molecular data (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
title_sort phylogeny of the pantomorus-naupactus complex based on morphological and molecular data (coleoptera: curculionidae)
publishDate 2005
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07483007_v21_n2_p131_Scataglini
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07483007_v21_n2_p131_Scataglini
work_keys_str_mv AT scataglinimariaamalia phylogenyofthepantomorusnaupactuscomplexbasedonmorphologicalandmoleculardatacoleopteracurculionidae
AT confalonierivivianaandrea phylogenyofthepantomorusnaupactuscomplexbasedonmorphologicalandmoleculardatacoleopteracurculionidae
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