High δ-aminolevulinic acid uptake in rat cerebral cortex: effect on porphyrin biosynthesis

The response of nerve cells to high exogenous aminolevulinic acid (ALA) concentrations was studied by examining the changes in its uptake and in porphyrin biosynthesis. ALA was shown to be taken up by cerebral cortex particles by a non-saturable process. As opposed to other previously described expe...

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Autores principales: Juknat, Adela Ana, Batlle, Alcira María del Carmen
Publicado: 1995
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rat
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07428413_v111_n1_p143_Juknat
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07428413_v111_n1_p143_Juknat
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spelling paper:paper_07428413_v111_n1_p143_Juknat2023-06-08T15:44:45Z High δ-aminolevulinic acid uptake in rat cerebral cortex: effect on porphyrin biosynthesis Juknat, Adela Ana Batlle, Alcira María del Carmen Acute porphyric attac AIP brain tissue model ALA accumulation ALA uptake Cerebral cortex particles Glucose uptake PBG accumulation Porphyrin biosynthesis aminolevulinic acid glucose porphyrin animal tissue article bioaccumulation brain cortex controlled study male nerve cell nonhuman porphyria priority journal protein synthesis rat Aminolevulinic Acid Animal Cerebral Cortex Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Glucose Heme In Vitro Male Porphyrins Rats Spectrometry, Fluorescence Support, Non-U.S. Gov't The response of nerve cells to high exogenous aminolevulinic acid (ALA) concentrations was studied by examining the changes in its uptake and in porphyrin biosynthesis. ALA was shown to be taken up by cerebral cortex particles by a non-saturable process. As opposed to other previously described experimental systems, it was also observed that 84-87% of porphyrins formed was found within the cells. Exposure of cerebral cortex particles to high exogenous ALA (0.8-4.0 mM) showed that ALA can be accumulated in relatively high concentrations in brain cells (21.04 ± 1.05 nmol/mg protein). Under these experimental conditions, porphyrin biosynthesis was found to be markedly inhibited (52%). 2.4 mM ALA caused an initial stimulation of glucose uptake after 1 hr incubation and a later fall to below control values, being consistent with the fact that acute porphyric crisis could be precipitated by the action of ALA on energy metabolism. ALA toxicity could be due both to its accumulation in the cells and to deficient heme concentrations, with an additional effect on glucose metabolism. These findings provide the basis for a useful brain tissue model to investigate the nature of the metabolic mechanisms occurring in acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) patients. © 1995. Fil:Juknat, A.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:del Carmen Batlle, A.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1995 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07428413_v111_n1_p143_Juknat http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07428413_v111_n1_p143_Juknat
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Acute porphyric attac
AIP brain tissue model
ALA accumulation
ALA uptake
Cerebral cortex particles
Glucose uptake
PBG accumulation
Porphyrin biosynthesis
aminolevulinic acid
glucose
porphyrin
animal tissue
article
bioaccumulation
brain cortex
controlled study
male
nerve cell
nonhuman
porphyria
priority journal
protein synthesis
rat
Aminolevulinic Acid
Animal
Cerebral Cortex
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Glucose
Heme
In Vitro
Male
Porphyrins
Rats
Spectrometry, Fluorescence
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
spellingShingle Acute porphyric attac
AIP brain tissue model
ALA accumulation
ALA uptake
Cerebral cortex particles
Glucose uptake
PBG accumulation
Porphyrin biosynthesis
aminolevulinic acid
glucose
porphyrin
animal tissue
article
bioaccumulation
brain cortex
controlled study
male
nerve cell
nonhuman
porphyria
priority journal
protein synthesis
rat
Aminolevulinic Acid
Animal
Cerebral Cortex
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Glucose
Heme
In Vitro
Male
Porphyrins
Rats
Spectrometry, Fluorescence
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Juknat, Adela Ana
Batlle, Alcira María del Carmen
High δ-aminolevulinic acid uptake in rat cerebral cortex: effect on porphyrin biosynthesis
topic_facet Acute porphyric attac
AIP brain tissue model
ALA accumulation
ALA uptake
Cerebral cortex particles
Glucose uptake
PBG accumulation
Porphyrin biosynthesis
aminolevulinic acid
glucose
porphyrin
animal tissue
article
bioaccumulation
brain cortex
controlled study
male
nerve cell
nonhuman
porphyria
priority journal
protein synthesis
rat
Aminolevulinic Acid
Animal
Cerebral Cortex
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Glucose
Heme
In Vitro
Male
Porphyrins
Rats
Spectrometry, Fluorescence
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
description The response of nerve cells to high exogenous aminolevulinic acid (ALA) concentrations was studied by examining the changes in its uptake and in porphyrin biosynthesis. ALA was shown to be taken up by cerebral cortex particles by a non-saturable process. As opposed to other previously described experimental systems, it was also observed that 84-87% of porphyrins formed was found within the cells. Exposure of cerebral cortex particles to high exogenous ALA (0.8-4.0 mM) showed that ALA can be accumulated in relatively high concentrations in brain cells (21.04 ± 1.05 nmol/mg protein). Under these experimental conditions, porphyrin biosynthesis was found to be markedly inhibited (52%). 2.4 mM ALA caused an initial stimulation of glucose uptake after 1 hr incubation and a later fall to below control values, being consistent with the fact that acute porphyric crisis could be precipitated by the action of ALA on energy metabolism. ALA toxicity could be due both to its accumulation in the cells and to deficient heme concentrations, with an additional effect on glucose metabolism. These findings provide the basis for a useful brain tissue model to investigate the nature of the metabolic mechanisms occurring in acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) patients. © 1995.
author Juknat, Adela Ana
Batlle, Alcira María del Carmen
author_facet Juknat, Adela Ana
Batlle, Alcira María del Carmen
author_sort Juknat, Adela Ana
title High δ-aminolevulinic acid uptake in rat cerebral cortex: effect on porphyrin biosynthesis
title_short High δ-aminolevulinic acid uptake in rat cerebral cortex: effect on porphyrin biosynthesis
title_full High δ-aminolevulinic acid uptake in rat cerebral cortex: effect on porphyrin biosynthesis
title_fullStr High δ-aminolevulinic acid uptake in rat cerebral cortex: effect on porphyrin biosynthesis
title_full_unstemmed High δ-aminolevulinic acid uptake in rat cerebral cortex: effect on porphyrin biosynthesis
title_sort high δ-aminolevulinic acid uptake in rat cerebral cortex: effect on porphyrin biosynthesis
publishDate 1995
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07428413_v111_n1_p143_Juknat
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07428413_v111_n1_p143_Juknat
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