Recurrent amplifications and deletions of satellite DNA accompanied chromosomal diversification in South American tuco-tucos (genus Ctenomys, Rodentia: Octodontidae): A phylogenetic approach

We investigated the relationship between satellite copy number and chromosomal evolution in tuco-tucos (genus Ctenomys), a karyotypically diverse clade of rodents. To explore phylogenetic relationships among 23 species and 5 undescribed forms, we sequenced the complete mitochondrial cytochrome b gen...

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Publicado: 2001
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07374038_v18_n9_p1708_Slamovits
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07374038_v18_n9_p1708_Slamovits
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spelling paper:paper_07374038_v18_n9_p1708_Slamovits2023-06-08T15:44:19Z Recurrent amplifications and deletions of satellite DNA accompanied chromosomal diversification in South American tuco-tucos (genus Ctenomys, Rodentia: Octodontidae): A phylogenetic approach Chromosomal evolution Cytochrome b Phylogenetics Satellite DNA satellite DNA article chromosome chromosome rearrangement dot hybridization gene amplification gene deletion gene sequence genetic stability karyotype molecular evolution nonhuman nucleotide sequence phylogeny rodent sequence analysis species differentiation unindexed sequence Ctenomys We investigated the relationship between satellite copy number and chromosomal evolution in tuco-tucos (genus Ctenomys), a karyotypically diverse clade of rodents. To explore phylogenetic relationships among 23 species and 5 undescribed forms, we sequenced the complete mitochondrial cytochrome b genes of 27 specimens and incorporated 27 previously published sequences. We then used quantitative dot-blot techniques to assess changes in the copy number of the major Ctenomys satellite DNA (satDNA), named RPCS. Our analysis of the relationship between variation in copy number of RPCS and chromosomal changes employed a maximum-likelihood approach to infer the copy number of the satellite RPCS in the ancestors of each clade. We found that amplifications and deletions of RPCS were associated with extensive chromosomal rearrangements even among closely related species. In contrast, RPCS copy number stability was observed within clades characterized by chromosomal stability. This example reinforces the suspected role of amplification, deletion, and intragenomic movement of satDNA in promoting extensive chromosomal evolution. 2001 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07374038_v18_n9_p1708_Slamovits http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07374038_v18_n9_p1708_Slamovits
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Chromosomal evolution
Cytochrome b
Phylogenetics
Satellite DNA
satellite DNA
article
chromosome
chromosome rearrangement
dot hybridization
gene amplification
gene deletion
gene sequence
genetic stability
karyotype
molecular evolution
nonhuman
nucleotide sequence
phylogeny
rodent
sequence analysis
species differentiation
unindexed sequence
Ctenomys
spellingShingle Chromosomal evolution
Cytochrome b
Phylogenetics
Satellite DNA
satellite DNA
article
chromosome
chromosome rearrangement
dot hybridization
gene amplification
gene deletion
gene sequence
genetic stability
karyotype
molecular evolution
nonhuman
nucleotide sequence
phylogeny
rodent
sequence analysis
species differentiation
unindexed sequence
Ctenomys
Recurrent amplifications and deletions of satellite DNA accompanied chromosomal diversification in South American tuco-tucos (genus Ctenomys, Rodentia: Octodontidae): A phylogenetic approach
topic_facet Chromosomal evolution
Cytochrome b
Phylogenetics
Satellite DNA
satellite DNA
article
chromosome
chromosome rearrangement
dot hybridization
gene amplification
gene deletion
gene sequence
genetic stability
karyotype
molecular evolution
nonhuman
nucleotide sequence
phylogeny
rodent
sequence analysis
species differentiation
unindexed sequence
Ctenomys
description We investigated the relationship between satellite copy number and chromosomal evolution in tuco-tucos (genus Ctenomys), a karyotypically diverse clade of rodents. To explore phylogenetic relationships among 23 species and 5 undescribed forms, we sequenced the complete mitochondrial cytochrome b genes of 27 specimens and incorporated 27 previously published sequences. We then used quantitative dot-blot techniques to assess changes in the copy number of the major Ctenomys satellite DNA (satDNA), named RPCS. Our analysis of the relationship between variation in copy number of RPCS and chromosomal changes employed a maximum-likelihood approach to infer the copy number of the satellite RPCS in the ancestors of each clade. We found that amplifications and deletions of RPCS were associated with extensive chromosomal rearrangements even among closely related species. In contrast, RPCS copy number stability was observed within clades characterized by chromosomal stability. This example reinforces the suspected role of amplification, deletion, and intragenomic movement of satDNA in promoting extensive chromosomal evolution.
title Recurrent amplifications and deletions of satellite DNA accompanied chromosomal diversification in South American tuco-tucos (genus Ctenomys, Rodentia: Octodontidae): A phylogenetic approach
title_short Recurrent amplifications and deletions of satellite DNA accompanied chromosomal diversification in South American tuco-tucos (genus Ctenomys, Rodentia: Octodontidae): A phylogenetic approach
title_full Recurrent amplifications and deletions of satellite DNA accompanied chromosomal diversification in South American tuco-tucos (genus Ctenomys, Rodentia: Octodontidae): A phylogenetic approach
title_fullStr Recurrent amplifications and deletions of satellite DNA accompanied chromosomal diversification in South American tuco-tucos (genus Ctenomys, Rodentia: Octodontidae): A phylogenetic approach
title_full_unstemmed Recurrent amplifications and deletions of satellite DNA accompanied chromosomal diversification in South American tuco-tucos (genus Ctenomys, Rodentia: Octodontidae): A phylogenetic approach
title_sort recurrent amplifications and deletions of satellite dna accompanied chromosomal diversification in south american tuco-tucos (genus ctenomys, rodentia: octodontidae): a phylogenetic approach
publishDate 2001
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07374038_v18_n9_p1708_Slamovits
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07374038_v18_n9_p1708_Slamovits
_version_ 1768541616487792640