Bivalve contribution to shallow sandy bottom food web off Mar Del Plata (Argentina): Inference from stomach contents and stable isotope analysis
Two infaunal species, the purple clam Amiantis purpurata and the razor clam Solen tehuelchus, are common species in the 15-20 m sandy bottom sediments between southern Brazil and central Argentina. Both species are food sources for the coastal food web, but the extent of their contribution to this f...
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07308000_v25_n1_p51_Penchaszadeh http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07308000_v25_n1_p51_Penchaszadeh |
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paper:paper_07308000_v25_n1_p51_Penchaszadeh2023-06-08T15:43:51Z Bivalve contribution to shallow sandy bottom food web off Mar Del Plata (Argentina): Inference from stomach contents and stable isotope analysis Penchaszadeh, Pablo Enrique Arrighetti, Florencia Cledón, Maximiliano Bivalves Crustaceans Fish Food web Gastropods SW Atlantic carbon food mollusc nitrogen Argentina Brazil Buenos Aires [Argentina] Mar del Plata South America Amiantis Anemone Antholoba achates Artemesia longinaris Bivalvia Crustacea Decapoda (Crustacea) Gastropoda Genyonemus lineatus Micropogonias furnieri Mormyridae Pleoticus muelleri Solen Solenidae Urophycis brasiliensis Two infaunal species, the purple clam Amiantis purpurata and the razor clam Solen tehuelchus, are common species in the 15-20 m sandy bottom sediments between southern Brazil and central Argentina. Both species are food sources for the coastal food web, but the extent of their contribution to this food web is still unknown. Based on stomach content analysis and δ 15N and δ 15C stable isotope signatures we explored the position of these clams in the food web. Stomach content shows that the ray Sympterigia bonapartei and the white croaker Micropogonias furnieri prey on entire A. purpurata and S. tehuelchus. The stable isotopic analysis confirms this result. The elephant fish Callorynchus callorynchus and the Brazilian codling Urophycis brasiliensis also show values of C and N consistent with those expected from species that are preying on A. purpurata. Based on the prediction from the isotopic analysis the clam A. purpurata is a food source for the shrimps Artemesia longinaris, Pleoticus muelleri, the anemone Antholoba achates and the gastropod Buccinanops monilifer. The gastropods Adelomelon brasiliana, Olivancillaria deshayesiana, Olivancillaria urceus and Zidona dufresnei also show evidence of consuming A. purpurata but with contribution from other species with heavier C content. According to complementary results the razor clam Solen tehuelchus may be this other species. The stable isotopic analysis shows that both clam species are at the base of the consumers in the food web. A. pupurata showed lighter C mark than S. tehuelchus, but the N isotopic mark showed higher value but still being within the same trophic level. Fil:Penchaszadeh, P.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Arrighetti, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Cledón, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2006 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07308000_v25_n1_p51_Penchaszadeh http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07308000_v25_n1_p51_Penchaszadeh |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Bivalves Crustaceans Fish Food web Gastropods SW Atlantic carbon food mollusc nitrogen Argentina Brazil Buenos Aires [Argentina] Mar del Plata South America Amiantis Anemone Antholoba achates Artemesia longinaris Bivalvia Crustacea Decapoda (Crustacea) Gastropoda Genyonemus lineatus Micropogonias furnieri Mormyridae Pleoticus muelleri Solen Solenidae Urophycis brasiliensis |
spellingShingle |
Bivalves Crustaceans Fish Food web Gastropods SW Atlantic carbon food mollusc nitrogen Argentina Brazil Buenos Aires [Argentina] Mar del Plata South America Amiantis Anemone Antholoba achates Artemesia longinaris Bivalvia Crustacea Decapoda (Crustacea) Gastropoda Genyonemus lineatus Micropogonias furnieri Mormyridae Pleoticus muelleri Solen Solenidae Urophycis brasiliensis Penchaszadeh, Pablo Enrique Arrighetti, Florencia Cledón, Maximiliano Bivalve contribution to shallow sandy bottom food web off Mar Del Plata (Argentina): Inference from stomach contents and stable isotope analysis |
topic_facet |
Bivalves Crustaceans Fish Food web Gastropods SW Atlantic carbon food mollusc nitrogen Argentina Brazil Buenos Aires [Argentina] Mar del Plata South America Amiantis Anemone Antholoba achates Artemesia longinaris Bivalvia Crustacea Decapoda (Crustacea) Gastropoda Genyonemus lineatus Micropogonias furnieri Mormyridae Pleoticus muelleri Solen Solenidae Urophycis brasiliensis |
description |
Two infaunal species, the purple clam Amiantis purpurata and the razor clam Solen tehuelchus, are common species in the 15-20 m sandy bottom sediments between southern Brazil and central Argentina. Both species are food sources for the coastal food web, but the extent of their contribution to this food web is still unknown. Based on stomach content analysis and δ 15N and δ 15C stable isotope signatures we explored the position of these clams in the food web. Stomach content shows that the ray Sympterigia bonapartei and the white croaker Micropogonias furnieri prey on entire A. purpurata and S. tehuelchus. The stable isotopic analysis confirms this result. The elephant fish Callorynchus callorynchus and the Brazilian codling Urophycis brasiliensis also show values of C and N consistent with those expected from species that are preying on A. purpurata. Based on the prediction from the isotopic analysis the clam A. purpurata is a food source for the shrimps Artemesia longinaris, Pleoticus muelleri, the anemone Antholoba achates and the gastropod Buccinanops monilifer. The gastropods Adelomelon brasiliana, Olivancillaria deshayesiana, Olivancillaria urceus and Zidona dufresnei also show evidence of consuming A. purpurata but with contribution from other species with heavier C content. According to complementary results the razor clam Solen tehuelchus may be this other species. The stable isotopic analysis shows that both clam species are at the base of the consumers in the food web. A. pupurata showed lighter C mark than S. tehuelchus, but the N isotopic mark showed higher value but still being within the same trophic level. |
author |
Penchaszadeh, Pablo Enrique Arrighetti, Florencia Cledón, Maximiliano |
author_facet |
Penchaszadeh, Pablo Enrique Arrighetti, Florencia Cledón, Maximiliano |
author_sort |
Penchaszadeh, Pablo Enrique |
title |
Bivalve contribution to shallow sandy bottom food web off Mar Del Plata (Argentina): Inference from stomach contents and stable isotope analysis |
title_short |
Bivalve contribution to shallow sandy bottom food web off Mar Del Plata (Argentina): Inference from stomach contents and stable isotope analysis |
title_full |
Bivalve contribution to shallow sandy bottom food web off Mar Del Plata (Argentina): Inference from stomach contents and stable isotope analysis |
title_fullStr |
Bivalve contribution to shallow sandy bottom food web off Mar Del Plata (Argentina): Inference from stomach contents and stable isotope analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bivalve contribution to shallow sandy bottom food web off Mar Del Plata (Argentina): Inference from stomach contents and stable isotope analysis |
title_sort |
bivalve contribution to shallow sandy bottom food web off mar del plata (argentina): inference from stomach contents and stable isotope analysis |
publishDate |
2006 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07308000_v25_n1_p51_Penchaszadeh http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07308000_v25_n1_p51_Penchaszadeh |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1768542223862857728 |