Development of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the presence of different patterns of Trifolium repens shoot flavonoids

We tested the effects of the flavonoid 3-methoxi-5,6,7,8-hydroxy-4'hydroxy flavone (NMHTV) isolated from shoots of non arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) inoculated clover, and of the flavonoids 5,6,7,8-hydroxy-3-methoxy flavone (MH-1); 5,6,7,8-hydroxy-4'- hydroxy flavone (MH-2); and 5,7-hydroxy-...

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Autores principales:	Scervino, José Martín, Ponce, María Alejandra, Godeas, Alicia Margarita
Publicado:	2009
Materias:	Arbuscular mycorrhizas Flavonoids Signal molecules Symbiosis Arbuscular Bacteria (microorganisms) Fungi Gigaspora Gigaspora rosea Glomus Glomus intraradices Glomus mosseae Lycopersicon esculentum Trifolium Trifolium repens
Acceso en línea:	https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0717635X_v9_n2_p102_Scervino http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0717635X_v9_n2_p102_Scervino
Aporte de:	Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires

id	paper:paper_0717635X_v9_n2_p102_Scervino
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spelling	paper:paper_0717635X_v9_n2_p102_Scervino2023-06-08T15:43:03Z Development of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the presence of different patterns of Trifolium repens shoot flavonoids Scervino, José Martín Ponce, María Alejandra Godeas, Alicia Margarita Arbuscular mycorrhizas Flavonoids Signal molecules Symbiosis Arbuscular Bacteria (microorganisms) Fungi Gigaspora Gigaspora rosea Glomus Glomus intraradices Glomus mosseae Lycopersicon esculentum Trifolium Trifolium repens We tested the effects of the flavonoid 3-methoxi-5,6,7,8-hydroxy-4'hydroxy flavone (NMHTV) isolated from shoots of non arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) inoculated clover, and of the flavonoids 5,6,7,8-hydroxy-3-methoxy flavone (MH-1); 5,6,7,8-hydroxy-4'- hydroxy flavone (MH-2); and 5,7-hydroxy-3,4'-methoxy flavone (MH-3); isolated from AM clover (Trifolium repens) shoots, on spore germination, hyphal length, hyphal branches and the number of cluster of auxiliary cells or the number of secondary spores (Presymbiotic stage) and on the number of entry points and the percentage of AM colonized root of tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) by the AM fungi Gigaspora rosea, Giaspora margarita, Glomus mosseae and Glomus intraradices (Symbiotic stage). Non significant effects of the flavonoids isolated from the shoot of mycorrhizal colonized clover on the presymbiotic and symbiotic stages of Gigaspora and Glomus endophytes were found. The flavonoid NMHTV isolated from non AM clover shoot, did not affect the percentage of germination of spores but significantly increased (P < 0.05) the other steps of the presymbiotic stage of Gi. margarita spores when 2 μM concentration was used. The symbiotic stage of Gi. margarita was also significantly increased when 2 μM of the flavonoid NMHTV was applied. This flavonoid had no effect on the presymbiotic development of G. mosseae, G. intraradices and Gi. rosea except when 8 μM concentration was used, which inhibited the hyphal length of Gi. rosea. These results suggest the possible implication of the flavonoid NMHTV in the susceptibility of tomato roots to the AM formation by Gi. margarita. The absence of stimulation of the AM presymbiotic and symbiotic stages in tomato by exogenous application of the newly synthesized flavonoids MH-1, MH-2, and MH-3, in clover shoots after AM colonization, indicated that the autorregulation of the AM symbiosis can be, at least partially, due to the disappearance of flavonoids in AM colonized plants that stimulated the AM symbiosis. Fil:Scervino, J.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ponce, M.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Godeas, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2009 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0717635X_v9_n2_p102_Scervino http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0717635X_v9_n2_p102_Scervino
institution	Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str	I-28
repository_str	R-134
collection	Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic	Arbuscular mycorrhizas Flavonoids Signal molecules Symbiosis Arbuscular Bacteria (microorganisms) Fungi Gigaspora Gigaspora rosea Glomus Glomus intraradices Glomus mosseae Lycopersicon esculentum Trifolium Trifolium repens
spellingShingle	Arbuscular mycorrhizas Flavonoids Signal molecules Symbiosis Arbuscular Bacteria (microorganisms) Fungi Gigaspora Gigaspora rosea Glomus Glomus intraradices Glomus mosseae Lycopersicon esculentum Trifolium Trifolium repens Scervino, José Martín Ponce, María Alejandra Godeas, Alicia Margarita Development of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the presence of different patterns of Trifolium repens shoot flavonoids
topic_facet	Arbuscular mycorrhizas Flavonoids Signal molecules Symbiosis Arbuscular Bacteria (microorganisms) Fungi Gigaspora Gigaspora rosea Glomus Glomus intraradices Glomus mosseae Lycopersicon esculentum Trifolium Trifolium repens
description	We tested the effects of the flavonoid 3-methoxi-5,6,7,8-hydroxy-4'hydroxy flavone (NMHTV) isolated from shoots of non arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) inoculated clover, and of the flavonoids 5,6,7,8-hydroxy-3-methoxy flavone (MH-1); 5,6,7,8-hydroxy-4'- hydroxy flavone (MH-2); and 5,7-hydroxy-3,4'-methoxy flavone (MH-3); isolated from AM clover (Trifolium repens) shoots, on spore germination, hyphal length, hyphal branches and the number of cluster of auxiliary cells or the number of secondary spores (Presymbiotic stage) and on the number of entry points and the percentage of AM colonized root of tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) by the AM fungi Gigaspora rosea, Giaspora margarita, Glomus mosseae and Glomus intraradices (Symbiotic stage). Non significant effects of the flavonoids isolated from the shoot of mycorrhizal colonized clover on the presymbiotic and symbiotic stages of Gigaspora and Glomus endophytes were found. The flavonoid NMHTV isolated from non AM clover shoot, did not affect the percentage of germination of spores but significantly increased (P < 0.05) the other steps of the presymbiotic stage of Gi. margarita spores when 2 μM concentration was used. The symbiotic stage of Gi. margarita was also significantly increased when 2 μM of the flavonoid NMHTV was applied. This flavonoid had no effect on the presymbiotic development of G. mosseae, G. intraradices and Gi. rosea except when 8 μM concentration was used, which inhibited the hyphal length of Gi. rosea. These results suggest the possible implication of the flavonoid NMHTV in the susceptibility of tomato roots to the AM formation by Gi. margarita. The absence of stimulation of the AM presymbiotic and symbiotic stages in tomato by exogenous application of the newly synthesized flavonoids MH-1, MH-2, and MH-3, in clover shoots after AM colonization, indicated that the autorregulation of the AM symbiosis can be, at least partially, due to the disappearance of flavonoids in AM colonized plants that stimulated the AM symbiosis.
author	Scervino, José Martín Ponce, María Alejandra Godeas, Alicia Margarita
author_facet	Scervino, José Martín Ponce, María Alejandra Godeas, Alicia Margarita
author_sort	Scervino, José Martín
title	Development of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the presence of different patterns of Trifolium repens shoot flavonoids
title_short	Development of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the presence of different patterns of Trifolium repens shoot flavonoids
title_full	Development of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the presence of different patterns of Trifolium repens shoot flavonoids
title_fullStr	Development of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the presence of different patterns of Trifolium repens shoot flavonoids
title_full_unstemmed	Development of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the presence of different patterns of Trifolium repens shoot flavonoids
title_sort	development of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the presence of different patterns of trifolium repens shoot flavonoids
publishDate	2009
url	https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0717635X_v9_n2_p102_Scervino http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0717635X_v9_n2_p102_Scervino
work_keys_str_mv	AT scervinojosemartin developmentofarbuscularmycorrhizalfungiinthepresenceofdifferentpatternsoftrifoliumrepensshootflavonoids AT poncemariaalejandra developmentofarbuscularmycorrhizalfungiinthepresenceofdifferentpatternsoftrifoliumrepensshootflavonoids AT godeasaliciamargarita developmentofarbuscularmycorrhizalfungiinthepresenceofdifferentpatternsoftrifoliumrepensshootflavonoids
_version_	1768541897943416832

Development of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the presence of different patterns of Trifolium repens shoot flavonoids

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