Heat-induced expression of a molecular chaperone decreases by selecting for long-lived individuals

The 70 kDa heat-shock protein (Hsp70) exhibits a broad range of chaperone functions that respond both to internal and external stresses, and its heat-induced expression both declines with age and reduces age-specific mortality rates. Here we test for changes in both longevity and the level of Hsp70-...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Norry, Fabian Marcelo
Publicado: 2003
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_05315565_v38_n6_p673_Norry
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05315565_v38_n6_p673_Norry
Aporte de:
id paper:paper_05315565_v38_n6_p673_Norry
record_format dspace
spelling paper:paper_05315565_v38_n6_p673_Norry2023-06-08T15:41:12Z Heat-induced expression of a molecular chaperone decreases by selecting for long-lived individuals Norry, Fabian Marcelo Drosophila Heat-stress resistance Hsp70 Longevity Truncation selection chaperone heat shock protein 70 aging article controlled study Drosophila melanogaster female heat stress heritability lifespan longevity male nonhuman priority journal protein expression protein function regulatory mechanism temperature sensitivity Melanogaster The 70 kDa heat-shock protein (Hsp70) exhibits a broad range of chaperone functions that respond both to internal and external stresses, and its heat-induced expression both declines with age and reduces age-specific mortality rates. Here we test for changes in both longevity and the level of Hsp70-induced expression as correlated responses to selection on both heat-stress resistance and longevity in D. melanogaster. Three replicated H lines were heat-stress selected and compared to their respective non-selected controls (C lines) in the 25th generation of heat-stress selection. The direct response in heat-stress resistance was 56% in males and 38% in females. Heat-stress selection improved longevity in males at normal temperatures. All lines were subsequently subjected to one generation of truncation selection on longevity (selection intensity, i=1.28 for H lines and 1.36 for C lines). The heat-induced Hsp70 expression seems to increase very weakly by heat-stress selection but shows a dramatic and persistent decline by selecting for long-lived flies. A mechanism of longevity selection, involving changes in Hsp70 regulation, is suggested. © 2003 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved. Fil:Norry, F.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2003 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_05315565_v38_n6_p673_Norry http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05315565_v38_n6_p673_Norry
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Drosophila
Heat-stress resistance
Hsp70
Longevity
Truncation selection
chaperone
heat shock protein 70
aging
article
controlled study
Drosophila melanogaster
female
heat stress
heritability
lifespan
longevity
male
nonhuman
priority journal
protein expression
protein function
regulatory mechanism
temperature sensitivity
Melanogaster
spellingShingle Drosophila
Heat-stress resistance
Hsp70
Longevity
Truncation selection
chaperone
heat shock protein 70
aging
article
controlled study
Drosophila melanogaster
female
heat stress
heritability
lifespan
longevity
male
nonhuman
priority journal
protein expression
protein function
regulatory mechanism
temperature sensitivity
Melanogaster
Norry, Fabian Marcelo
Heat-induced expression of a molecular chaperone decreases by selecting for long-lived individuals
topic_facet Drosophila
Heat-stress resistance
Hsp70
Longevity
Truncation selection
chaperone
heat shock protein 70
aging
article
controlled study
Drosophila melanogaster
female
heat stress
heritability
lifespan
longevity
male
nonhuman
priority journal
protein expression
protein function
regulatory mechanism
temperature sensitivity
Melanogaster
description The 70 kDa heat-shock protein (Hsp70) exhibits a broad range of chaperone functions that respond both to internal and external stresses, and its heat-induced expression both declines with age and reduces age-specific mortality rates. Here we test for changes in both longevity and the level of Hsp70-induced expression as correlated responses to selection on both heat-stress resistance and longevity in D. melanogaster. Three replicated H lines were heat-stress selected and compared to their respective non-selected controls (C lines) in the 25th generation of heat-stress selection. The direct response in heat-stress resistance was 56% in males and 38% in females. Heat-stress selection improved longevity in males at normal temperatures. All lines were subsequently subjected to one generation of truncation selection on longevity (selection intensity, i=1.28 for H lines and 1.36 for C lines). The heat-induced Hsp70 expression seems to increase very weakly by heat-stress selection but shows a dramatic and persistent decline by selecting for long-lived flies. A mechanism of longevity selection, involving changes in Hsp70 regulation, is suggested. © 2003 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
author Norry, Fabian Marcelo
author_facet Norry, Fabian Marcelo
author_sort Norry, Fabian Marcelo
title Heat-induced expression of a molecular chaperone decreases by selecting for long-lived individuals
title_short Heat-induced expression of a molecular chaperone decreases by selecting for long-lived individuals
title_full Heat-induced expression of a molecular chaperone decreases by selecting for long-lived individuals
title_fullStr Heat-induced expression of a molecular chaperone decreases by selecting for long-lived individuals
title_full_unstemmed Heat-induced expression of a molecular chaperone decreases by selecting for long-lived individuals
title_sort heat-induced expression of a molecular chaperone decreases by selecting for long-lived individuals
publishDate 2003
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_05315565_v38_n6_p673_Norry
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05315565_v38_n6_p673_Norry
work_keys_str_mv AT norryfabianmarcelo heatinducedexpressionofamolecularchaperonedecreasesbyselectingforlonglivedindividuals
_version_ 1768543087981756416