Room evacuation through two contiguous exits
Current regulations demand that at least two exits should be available for a safe evacuation during a panic situation. The second exit is expected to reduce the overall clogging, and consequently, improve the evacuation time. However, rooms having contiguous doors not always reduce the leaving time...
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paper:paper_03784371_v474_n_p172_Sticco2023-06-08T15:40:19Z Room evacuation through two contiguous exits Frank, Guillermo A. Dorso, Claudio Oscar Clogging delay Panic evacuation Social force model Clogging delay Current regulations Evacuation time nocv1 Panic evacuation Process performance Safe evacuation Separation distances Social force models Physics Current regulations demand that at least two exits should be available for a safe evacuation during a panic situation. The second exit is expected to reduce the overall clogging, and consequently, improve the evacuation time. However, rooms having contiguous doors not always reduce the leaving time as expected. We investigated the relation between the door's separation and the evacuation performance. We found that there exists a separation distance range that does not really improve the evacuation time, or it can even worsen the process performance. To our knowledge, no attention has been given to this issue in the literature. This work reports how the pedestrian's dynamics differ when the separation distance between two exit doors changes and how this affects the overall performance. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. Fil:Frank, G.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Dorso, C.O. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2017 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03784371_v474_n_p172_Sticco http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03784371_v474_n_p172_Sticco |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Clogging delay Panic evacuation Social force model Clogging delay Current regulations Evacuation time nocv1 Panic evacuation Process performance Safe evacuation Separation distances Social force models Physics |
spellingShingle |
Clogging delay Panic evacuation Social force model Clogging delay Current regulations Evacuation time nocv1 Panic evacuation Process performance Safe evacuation Separation distances Social force models Physics Frank, Guillermo A. Dorso, Claudio Oscar Room evacuation through two contiguous exits |
topic_facet |
Clogging delay Panic evacuation Social force model Clogging delay Current regulations Evacuation time nocv1 Panic evacuation Process performance Safe evacuation Separation distances Social force models Physics |
description |
Current regulations demand that at least two exits should be available for a safe evacuation during a panic situation. The second exit is expected to reduce the overall clogging, and consequently, improve the evacuation time. However, rooms having contiguous doors not always reduce the leaving time as expected. We investigated the relation between the door's separation and the evacuation performance. We found that there exists a separation distance range that does not really improve the evacuation time, or it can even worsen the process performance. To our knowledge, no attention has been given to this issue in the literature. This work reports how the pedestrian's dynamics differ when the separation distance between two exit doors changes and how this affects the overall performance. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. |
author |
Frank, Guillermo A. Dorso, Claudio Oscar |
author_facet |
Frank, Guillermo A. Dorso, Claudio Oscar |
author_sort |
Frank, Guillermo A. |
title |
Room evacuation through two contiguous exits |
title_short |
Room evacuation through two contiguous exits |
title_full |
Room evacuation through two contiguous exits |
title_fullStr |
Room evacuation through two contiguous exits |
title_full_unstemmed |
Room evacuation through two contiguous exits |
title_sort |
room evacuation through two contiguous exits |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03784371_v474_n_p172_Sticco http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03784371_v474_n_p172_Sticco |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT frankguillermoa roomevacuationthroughtwocontiguousexits AT dorsoclaudiooscar roomevacuationthroughtwocontiguousexits |
_version_ |
1768545602602270720 |