Neonatal xenoestrogen exposure alters growth hormone-dependent liver proteins and genes in adult female rats

The hypothalamic-growth hormone (GH)-liver axis represents a new concept in endocrine regulation of drug toxicity. Preponderant sex differences are found in liver gene expression, mostly dependent on the sexually dimorphic pattern of GH secretion which is set during the neonatal period by gonadal st...

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Publicado: 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03784274_v213_n3_p325_Ramirez
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03784274_v213_n3_p325_Ramirez
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spelling paper:paper_03784274_v213_n3_p325_Ramirez2023-06-08T15:39:43Z Neonatal xenoestrogen exposure alters growth hormone-dependent liver proteins and genes in adult female rats Bisphenol Cyps Growth hormone Liver Prolactin Sexual dimorphism 4,4' isopropylidenediphenol alcohol dehydrogenase castor oil complementary DNA cytochrome P450 2C11 cytochrome P450 2C12 endocrine disruptor glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase growth hormone liver enzyme messenger RNA prolactin prolactin receptor RNA somatomedin C unclassified drug xenoestrogen animal experiment animal tissue article controlled study detoxification electrophoresis environmental exposure gene expression growth hormone release hormone blood level hypothalamus liver liver metabolism mouse newborn nonhuman perinatal period polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis priority journal protein urine level radioimmunoassay real time polymerase chain reaction Age Factors Aging Alcohol Dehydrogenase Animals Animals, Newborn Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases Drug Administration Schedule Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Endocrine Disruptors Estrogens, Non-Steroidal Female Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic Growth Hormone Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 6 Injections, Subcutaneous Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Liver Male Phenols Pituitary Gland Prolactin Rats Rats, Sprague-Dawley Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Receptors, Prolactin RNA, Messenger Sex Characteristics Sex Factors Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase Steroid Hydroxylases Rattus The hypothalamic-growth hormone (GH)-liver axis represents a new concept in endocrine regulation of drug toxicity. Preponderant sex differences are found in liver gene expression, mostly dependent on the sexually dimorphic pattern of GH secretion which is set during the neonatal period by gonadal steroids. We tested if GH-dependent sexually dimorphic liver enzymes and proteins was perturbed by neonatal Bisphenol A (BPA) treatment in female rats. Female rats were sc injected with BPA (50 or 500μg/50μl) or castor oil vehicle from postnatal day 1 to 10. At five months serum prolactin, pituitary GH, and serum and liver insulin growth factor-I (IGF-I) were measured by RIA. Major urinary proteins (MUPs) were determined by electrophoresis. Liver Cyp2c11, Cyp2c12, Adh1, Hnf6, and Prlr mRNA levels were determined by real time PCR. Pituitary GH content and liver IGF-I concentration were increased by neonatal BPA treatment, indicating partial masculinization of the GH axis in treated females. GH-dependent female predominant liver enzyme genes (Cyp2c12 and Adh1) and a transcription factor (Hnf6) were downregulated or defeminized, while there were no changes in a male predominant gene (Cyp2c11) or protein (MUP). Our findings indicate that perinatal exposure to BPA may compromise the sexually dimorphic capacity of the liver to metabolize drugs and steroids. © 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. 2012 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03784274_v213_n3_p325_Ramirez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03784274_v213_n3_p325_Ramirez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Bisphenol
Cyps
Growth hormone
Liver
Prolactin
Sexual dimorphism
4,4' isopropylidenediphenol
alcohol dehydrogenase
castor oil
complementary DNA
cytochrome P450 2C11
cytochrome P450 2C12
endocrine disruptor
glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase
growth hormone
liver enzyme
messenger RNA
prolactin
prolactin receptor
RNA
somatomedin C
unclassified drug
xenoestrogen
animal experiment
animal tissue
article
controlled study
detoxification
electrophoresis
environmental exposure
gene expression
growth hormone release
hormone blood level
hypothalamus
liver
liver metabolism
mouse
newborn
nonhuman
perinatal period
polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
priority journal
protein urine level
radioimmunoassay
real time polymerase chain reaction
Age Factors
Aging
Alcohol Dehydrogenase
Animals
Animals, Newborn
Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases
Drug Administration Schedule
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Endocrine Disruptors
Estrogens, Non-Steroidal
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
Growth Hormone
Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 6
Injections, Subcutaneous
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I
Liver
Male
Phenols
Pituitary Gland
Prolactin
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Receptors, Prolactin
RNA, Messenger
Sex Characteristics
Sex Factors
Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase
Steroid Hydroxylases
Rattus
spellingShingle Bisphenol
Cyps
Growth hormone
Liver
Prolactin
Sexual dimorphism
4,4' isopropylidenediphenol
alcohol dehydrogenase
castor oil
complementary DNA
cytochrome P450 2C11
cytochrome P450 2C12
endocrine disruptor
glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase
growth hormone
liver enzyme
messenger RNA
prolactin
prolactin receptor
RNA
somatomedin C
unclassified drug
xenoestrogen
animal experiment
animal tissue
article
controlled study
detoxification
electrophoresis
environmental exposure
gene expression
growth hormone release
hormone blood level
hypothalamus
liver
liver metabolism
mouse
newborn
nonhuman
perinatal period
polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
priority journal
protein urine level
radioimmunoassay
real time polymerase chain reaction
Age Factors
Aging
Alcohol Dehydrogenase
Animals
Animals, Newborn
Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases
Drug Administration Schedule
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Endocrine Disruptors
Estrogens, Non-Steroidal
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
Growth Hormone
Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 6
Injections, Subcutaneous
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I
Liver
Male
Phenols
Pituitary Gland
Prolactin
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Receptors, Prolactin
RNA, Messenger
Sex Characteristics
Sex Factors
Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase
Steroid Hydroxylases
Rattus
Neonatal xenoestrogen exposure alters growth hormone-dependent liver proteins and genes in adult female rats
topic_facet Bisphenol
Cyps
Growth hormone
Liver
Prolactin
Sexual dimorphism
4,4' isopropylidenediphenol
alcohol dehydrogenase
castor oil
complementary DNA
cytochrome P450 2C11
cytochrome P450 2C12
endocrine disruptor
glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase
growth hormone
liver enzyme
messenger RNA
prolactin
prolactin receptor
RNA
somatomedin C
unclassified drug
xenoestrogen
animal experiment
animal tissue
article
controlled study
detoxification
electrophoresis
environmental exposure
gene expression
growth hormone release
hormone blood level
hypothalamus
liver
liver metabolism
mouse
newborn
nonhuman
perinatal period
polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
priority journal
protein urine level
radioimmunoassay
real time polymerase chain reaction
Age Factors
Aging
Alcohol Dehydrogenase
Animals
Animals, Newborn
Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases
Drug Administration Schedule
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Endocrine Disruptors
Estrogens, Non-Steroidal
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
Growth Hormone
Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 6
Injections, Subcutaneous
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I
Liver
Male
Phenols
Pituitary Gland
Prolactin
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Receptors, Prolactin
RNA, Messenger
Sex Characteristics
Sex Factors
Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase
Steroid Hydroxylases
Rattus
description The hypothalamic-growth hormone (GH)-liver axis represents a new concept in endocrine regulation of drug toxicity. Preponderant sex differences are found in liver gene expression, mostly dependent on the sexually dimorphic pattern of GH secretion which is set during the neonatal period by gonadal steroids. We tested if GH-dependent sexually dimorphic liver enzymes and proteins was perturbed by neonatal Bisphenol A (BPA) treatment in female rats. Female rats were sc injected with BPA (50 or 500μg/50μl) or castor oil vehicle from postnatal day 1 to 10. At five months serum prolactin, pituitary GH, and serum and liver insulin growth factor-I (IGF-I) were measured by RIA. Major urinary proteins (MUPs) were determined by electrophoresis. Liver Cyp2c11, Cyp2c12, Adh1, Hnf6, and Prlr mRNA levels were determined by real time PCR. Pituitary GH content and liver IGF-I concentration were increased by neonatal BPA treatment, indicating partial masculinization of the GH axis in treated females. GH-dependent female predominant liver enzyme genes (Cyp2c12 and Adh1) and a transcription factor (Hnf6) were downregulated or defeminized, while there were no changes in a male predominant gene (Cyp2c11) or protein (MUP). Our findings indicate that perinatal exposure to BPA may compromise the sexually dimorphic capacity of the liver to metabolize drugs and steroids. © 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
title Neonatal xenoestrogen exposure alters growth hormone-dependent liver proteins and genes in adult female rats
title_short Neonatal xenoestrogen exposure alters growth hormone-dependent liver proteins and genes in adult female rats
title_full Neonatal xenoestrogen exposure alters growth hormone-dependent liver proteins and genes in adult female rats
title_fullStr Neonatal xenoestrogen exposure alters growth hormone-dependent liver proteins and genes in adult female rats
title_full_unstemmed Neonatal xenoestrogen exposure alters growth hormone-dependent liver proteins and genes in adult female rats
title_sort neonatal xenoestrogen exposure alters growth hormone-dependent liver proteins and genes in adult female rats
publishDate 2012
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03784274_v213_n3_p325_Ramirez
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03784274_v213_n3_p325_Ramirez
_version_ 1768545096358166528