Bonding in PdH2 and Pd2H2 systems adsorbed on carbon nanotubes: Implications for hydrogen storage

This work presents a bonding study of hydrogen adsorption processes on palladium decorated carbon nanotubes by using the density functional theory (DFT). First, we considered simple decoration models involving single palladium atoms or palladium dimers, and then we analyzed the adsorption of several...

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Publicado: 2014
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DFT
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03603199_v39_n16_p8780_LopezCorral
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03603199_v39_n16_p8780_LopezCorral
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spelling paper:paper_03603199_v39_n16_p8780_LopezCorral2025-07-30T18:11:51Z Bonding in PdH2 and Pd2H2 systems adsorbed on carbon nanotubes: Implications for hydrogen storage Bonding Carbon nanotubes Clustering DFT Hydrogen storage Palladium Adsorption Bonding Carbon nanotubes Chemical bonds Coordination reactions Dimers Electronic structure Hydrogen Hydrogen storage Palladium Bonding mechanism Clustering Clustering effect Coordination structures Delocalizations DFT Donor-acceptors Hydrogen adsorption Palladium compounds This work presents a bonding study of hydrogen adsorption processes on palladium decorated carbon nanotubes by using the density functional theory (DFT). First, we considered simple decoration models involving single palladium atoms or palladium dimers, and then we analyzed the adsorption of several molecular and dissociated hydrogen coordination structures, including Kubas-type complexes. In all cases we computed the energy, bonding and electronic structure for the different nanotube-supported hydrogen-palladium systems. Our results show that Pd(H2) and Pd2(H2) complexes with relaxed but not dissociated H-H bonds are the most stable adsorbed systems. The role of s, p and d orbitals on the bonding mechanism for all adsorbates and substrates was also addressed. We found intermolecular donor-acceptor C-Pd and Pd-H delocalizations after adsorption. We also studied the palladium clustering effect on the hydrogen uptake based on Kubas-type bonding. © 2014, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03603199_v39_n16_p8780_LopezCorral http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03603199_v39_n16_p8780_LopezCorral
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Bonding
Carbon nanotubes
Clustering
DFT
Hydrogen storage
Palladium
Adsorption
Bonding
Carbon nanotubes
Chemical bonds
Coordination reactions
Dimers
Electronic structure
Hydrogen
Hydrogen storage
Palladium
Bonding mechanism
Clustering
Clustering effect
Coordination structures
Delocalizations
DFT
Donor-acceptors
Hydrogen adsorption
Palladium compounds
spellingShingle Bonding
Carbon nanotubes
Clustering
DFT
Hydrogen storage
Palladium
Adsorption
Bonding
Carbon nanotubes
Chemical bonds
Coordination reactions
Dimers
Electronic structure
Hydrogen
Hydrogen storage
Palladium
Bonding mechanism
Clustering
Clustering effect
Coordination structures
Delocalizations
DFT
Donor-acceptors
Hydrogen adsorption
Palladium compounds
Bonding in PdH2 and Pd2H2 systems adsorbed on carbon nanotubes: Implications for hydrogen storage
topic_facet Bonding
Carbon nanotubes
Clustering
DFT
Hydrogen storage
Palladium
Adsorption
Bonding
Carbon nanotubes
Chemical bonds
Coordination reactions
Dimers
Electronic structure
Hydrogen
Hydrogen storage
Palladium
Bonding mechanism
Clustering
Clustering effect
Coordination structures
Delocalizations
DFT
Donor-acceptors
Hydrogen adsorption
Palladium compounds
description This work presents a bonding study of hydrogen adsorption processes on palladium decorated carbon nanotubes by using the density functional theory (DFT). First, we considered simple decoration models involving single palladium atoms or palladium dimers, and then we analyzed the adsorption of several molecular and dissociated hydrogen coordination structures, including Kubas-type complexes. In all cases we computed the energy, bonding and electronic structure for the different nanotube-supported hydrogen-palladium systems. Our results show that Pd(H2) and Pd2(H2) complexes with relaxed but not dissociated H-H bonds are the most stable adsorbed systems. The role of s, p and d orbitals on the bonding mechanism for all adsorbates and substrates was also addressed. We found intermolecular donor-acceptor C-Pd and Pd-H delocalizations after adsorption. We also studied the palladium clustering effect on the hydrogen uptake based on Kubas-type bonding. © 2014, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
title Bonding in PdH2 and Pd2H2 systems adsorbed on carbon nanotubes: Implications for hydrogen storage
title_short Bonding in PdH2 and Pd2H2 systems adsorbed on carbon nanotubes: Implications for hydrogen storage
title_full Bonding in PdH2 and Pd2H2 systems adsorbed on carbon nanotubes: Implications for hydrogen storage
title_fullStr Bonding in PdH2 and Pd2H2 systems adsorbed on carbon nanotubes: Implications for hydrogen storage
title_full_unstemmed Bonding in PdH2 and Pd2H2 systems adsorbed on carbon nanotubes: Implications for hydrogen storage
title_sort bonding in pdh2 and pd2h2 systems adsorbed on carbon nanotubes: implications for hydrogen storage
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03603199_v39_n16_p8780_LopezCorral
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03603199_v39_n16_p8780_LopezCorral
_version_ 1840322094141800448