Mesoporous carbon supported PtRu as anode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cell: Polarization measurements and electrochemical impedance analysis of mass transport

The performance of membrane electrode assembly (MEA) prepared with PtRu nanoparticles supported on a mesoporous carbon as anode catalyst are presented and compared against PtRu synthesized over Vulcan carbon. Polarization and power curves were obtained using 1 M methanol aqueous solution at the anod...

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Publicado: 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03603199_v38_n10_p4116_Bruno
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03603199_v38_n10_p4116_Bruno
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spelling paper:paper_03603199_v38_n10_p4116_Bruno2023-06-08T15:34:40Z Mesoporous carbon supported PtRu as anode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cell: Polarization measurements and electrochemical impedance analysis of mass transport Direct methanol fuel cell Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy Mass transport Mesoporous carbon PtRu catalyst Electrochemical impedance analysis High current densities Lower voltage drop Membrane electrode assemblies Mesoporous carbon Polarization measurements Pt-Ru catalysts Pt-Ru nanoparticles Carbon Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC) Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy Mass transfer Mesoporous materials Methanol Platinum alloys Polarization Spectroscopy Synthesis (chemical) Catalyst supports The performance of membrane electrode assembly (MEA) prepared with PtRu nanoparticles supported on a mesoporous carbon as anode catalyst are presented and compared against PtRu synthesized over Vulcan carbon. Polarization and power curves were obtained using 1 M methanol aqueous solution at the anode and O2 at the cathode. The mesoporous carbon supported catalyst shows peak power of 40 mW cm-2 and 67 mW cm-2 at 30 °C and 60 °C respectively, that is, 15-30% higher than the Vulcan supported catalyst, and exhibits a wider range of operating current. Moreover, an improvement in the mass transport is observed for the catalyst supported on mesoporous carbon, yielding a lower voltage drop at high current density. This behavior was confirmed by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), where an increases of the Warburg coefficient value by a factor 3-4 for the catalyst supported on mesoporous carbon as compared with that supported on Vulcan, would indicate a more facile diffusion of methanol through the mesoporous carbon. © 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2013 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03603199_v38_n10_p4116_Bruno http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03603199_v38_n10_p4116_Bruno
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Direct methanol fuel cell
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Mass transport
Mesoporous carbon
PtRu catalyst
Electrochemical impedance analysis
High current densities
Lower voltage drop
Membrane electrode assemblies
Mesoporous carbon
Polarization measurements
Pt-Ru catalysts
Pt-Ru nanoparticles
Carbon
Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC)
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Mass transfer
Mesoporous materials
Methanol
Platinum alloys
Polarization
Spectroscopy
Synthesis (chemical)
Catalyst supports
spellingShingle Direct methanol fuel cell
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Mass transport
Mesoporous carbon
PtRu catalyst
Electrochemical impedance analysis
High current densities
Lower voltage drop
Membrane electrode assemblies
Mesoporous carbon
Polarization measurements
Pt-Ru catalysts
Pt-Ru nanoparticles
Carbon
Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC)
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Mass transfer
Mesoporous materials
Methanol
Platinum alloys
Polarization
Spectroscopy
Synthesis (chemical)
Catalyst supports
Mesoporous carbon supported PtRu as anode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cell: Polarization measurements and electrochemical impedance analysis of mass transport
topic_facet Direct methanol fuel cell
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Mass transport
Mesoporous carbon
PtRu catalyst
Electrochemical impedance analysis
High current densities
Lower voltage drop
Membrane electrode assemblies
Mesoporous carbon
Polarization measurements
Pt-Ru catalysts
Pt-Ru nanoparticles
Carbon
Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC)
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Mass transfer
Mesoporous materials
Methanol
Platinum alloys
Polarization
Spectroscopy
Synthesis (chemical)
Catalyst supports
description The performance of membrane electrode assembly (MEA) prepared with PtRu nanoparticles supported on a mesoporous carbon as anode catalyst are presented and compared against PtRu synthesized over Vulcan carbon. Polarization and power curves were obtained using 1 M methanol aqueous solution at the anode and O2 at the cathode. The mesoporous carbon supported catalyst shows peak power of 40 mW cm-2 and 67 mW cm-2 at 30 °C and 60 °C respectively, that is, 15-30% higher than the Vulcan supported catalyst, and exhibits a wider range of operating current. Moreover, an improvement in the mass transport is observed for the catalyst supported on mesoporous carbon, yielding a lower voltage drop at high current density. This behavior was confirmed by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), where an increases of the Warburg coefficient value by a factor 3-4 for the catalyst supported on mesoporous carbon as compared with that supported on Vulcan, would indicate a more facile diffusion of methanol through the mesoporous carbon. © 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
title Mesoporous carbon supported PtRu as anode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cell: Polarization measurements and electrochemical impedance analysis of mass transport
title_short Mesoporous carbon supported PtRu as anode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cell: Polarization measurements and electrochemical impedance analysis of mass transport
title_full Mesoporous carbon supported PtRu as anode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cell: Polarization measurements and electrochemical impedance analysis of mass transport
title_fullStr Mesoporous carbon supported PtRu as anode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cell: Polarization measurements and electrochemical impedance analysis of mass transport
title_full_unstemmed Mesoporous carbon supported PtRu as anode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cell: Polarization measurements and electrochemical impedance analysis of mass transport
title_sort mesoporous carbon supported ptru as anode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cell: polarization measurements and electrochemical impedance analysis of mass transport
publishDate 2013
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03603199_v38_n10_p4116_Bruno
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03603199_v38_n10_p4116_Bruno
_version_ 1768543136258195456