Influence of temperature and pH on cellulase activity and stability in Nectria catalinensis

The influence of temperature and pH on the activity and stability of the cellulase system (endoglucanase, exoglucanase and cellobiase) was investigated in Nectria catalinensis. Optimal temperature for the activity of the cellulase system ranged from 50 to 55 °C, with an optimum for stability between...

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Autores principales: Pardo, Alejandro Guillermo, Forchíassin, Flavia
Publicado: 1999
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03257541_v31_n1_p31_Pardo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03257541_v31_n1_p31_Pardo
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spelling paper:paper_03257541_v31_n1_p31_Pardo2023-06-08T15:32:45Z Influence of temperature and pH on cellulase activity and stability in Nectria catalinensis Pardo, Alejandro Guillermo Forchíassin, Flavia Cellulases Fungi Nechia catalinensis beta glucosidase cellulase exoglucanase glucan synthase glucose unclassified drug article ascomycetes enzyme activity enzyme kinetics enzyme stability nectria catalinensis nonhuman pH measurement temperature sensitivity Cellulase Enzyme Stability Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Hypocreales Temperature The influence of temperature and pH on the activity and stability of the cellulase system (endoglucanase, exoglucanase and cellobiase) was investigated in Nectria catalinensis. Optimal temperature for the activity of the cellulase system ranged from 50 to 55 °C, with an optimum for stability between 23 °C and 37 °C after a 72 h incubation period. For the different enzymes, maximal activity was registered between pH 4.2-5,8, with pH 4.8 being close to optimal for all stability studies. The activation energy was 4.97 Kcal mol-1 for endoglucanase, 4.37 Kcal mol-1 for exoglucanase and 13.73 Kcal mol-1 for cellobiase. The K(m) and V(max) values were 1.73 mg CMC ml-1 and 0.45 μmol glucose min-1 mg protein-1 for endoglucanase, 0.22 mg microcrystalline cellulose ml-1 and 57.1 nmol glucose min-1 mg protein-1 for exoglucanase, and 2.95 mM cellobiose and 0.17 μmol glucose min-1 mg protein-1 for cellobiase. Fil:Pardo, A.G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Forchiassin, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1999 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03257541_v31_n1_p31_Pardo http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03257541_v31_n1_p31_Pardo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Cellulases
Fungi
Nechia catalinensis
beta glucosidase
cellulase
exoglucanase
glucan synthase
glucose
unclassified drug
article
ascomycetes
enzyme activity
enzyme kinetics
enzyme stability
nectria catalinensis
nonhuman
pH measurement
temperature sensitivity
Cellulase
Enzyme Stability
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Hypocreales
Temperature
spellingShingle Cellulases
Fungi
Nechia catalinensis
beta glucosidase
cellulase
exoglucanase
glucan synthase
glucose
unclassified drug
article
ascomycetes
enzyme activity
enzyme kinetics
enzyme stability
nectria catalinensis
nonhuman
pH measurement
temperature sensitivity
Cellulase
Enzyme Stability
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Hypocreales
Temperature
Pardo, Alejandro Guillermo
Forchíassin, Flavia
Influence of temperature and pH on cellulase activity and stability in Nectria catalinensis
topic_facet Cellulases
Fungi
Nechia catalinensis
beta glucosidase
cellulase
exoglucanase
glucan synthase
glucose
unclassified drug
article
ascomycetes
enzyme activity
enzyme kinetics
enzyme stability
nectria catalinensis
nonhuman
pH measurement
temperature sensitivity
Cellulase
Enzyme Stability
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Hypocreales
Temperature
description The influence of temperature and pH on the activity and stability of the cellulase system (endoglucanase, exoglucanase and cellobiase) was investigated in Nectria catalinensis. Optimal temperature for the activity of the cellulase system ranged from 50 to 55 °C, with an optimum for stability between 23 °C and 37 °C after a 72 h incubation period. For the different enzymes, maximal activity was registered between pH 4.2-5,8, with pH 4.8 being close to optimal for all stability studies. The activation energy was 4.97 Kcal mol-1 for endoglucanase, 4.37 Kcal mol-1 for exoglucanase and 13.73 Kcal mol-1 for cellobiase. The K(m) and V(max) values were 1.73 mg CMC ml-1 and 0.45 μmol glucose min-1 mg protein-1 for endoglucanase, 0.22 mg microcrystalline cellulose ml-1 and 57.1 nmol glucose min-1 mg protein-1 for exoglucanase, and 2.95 mM cellobiose and 0.17 μmol glucose min-1 mg protein-1 for cellobiase.
author Pardo, Alejandro Guillermo
Forchíassin, Flavia
author_facet Pardo, Alejandro Guillermo
Forchíassin, Flavia
author_sort Pardo, Alejandro Guillermo
title Influence of temperature and pH on cellulase activity and stability in Nectria catalinensis
title_short Influence of temperature and pH on cellulase activity and stability in Nectria catalinensis
title_full Influence of temperature and pH on cellulase activity and stability in Nectria catalinensis
title_fullStr Influence of temperature and pH on cellulase activity and stability in Nectria catalinensis
title_full_unstemmed Influence of temperature and pH on cellulase activity and stability in Nectria catalinensis
title_sort influence of temperature and ph on cellulase activity and stability in nectria catalinensis
publishDate 1999
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03257541_v31_n1_p31_Pardo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03257541_v31_n1_p31_Pardo
work_keys_str_mv AT pardoalejandroguillermo influenceoftemperatureandphoncellulaseactivityandstabilityinnectriacatalinensis
AT forchiassinflavia influenceoftemperatureandphoncellulaseactivityandstabilityinnectriacatalinensis
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