Isolation of Junin virus from blood and peripheral lymphocytes of infected Calomys musculinus

Neonatal Calomys musculinus experimental infection with Junín virus (JV) XJCl3 strain causes either death or a persistent infection in the major part of surviving animals. JV can be isolated from peritoneal macrophages early during infection, and from brain and salivary glands during the chronic sta...

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Autores principales: Alche, Laura Edith, Coulombié, Félix Carlos, Coto, Celia Esther
Publicado: 1985
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03257541_v17_n3_p177_Alche
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03257541_v17_n3_p177_Alche
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spelling paper:paper_03257541_v17_n3_p177_Alche2023-06-08T15:32:32Z Isolation of Junin virus from blood and peripheral lymphocytes of infected Calomys musculinus Alche, Laura Edith Coulombié, Félix Carlos Coto, Celia Esther animal Arenavirus article Arvicolinae blood cell culture chronic disease isolation and purification lymphocyte microbiology newborn viremia virus hemorrhagic fever virus replication Animals Animals, Newborn Arenaviridae Arenaviruses, New World Arvicolinae Cells, Cultured Chronic Disease Hemorrhagic Fever, American Lymphocytes Viremia Virus Replication Neonatal Calomys musculinus experimental infection with Junín virus (JV) XJCl3 strain causes either death or a persistent infection in the major part of surviving animals. JV can be isolated from peritoneal macrophages early during infection, and from brain and salivary glands during the chronic state of disease. It was of interest to investigate the appearance of virus in blood of infected animals. For this purpose, we decided to study the development of viremia in inoculated cricetids. A high frequency of viremia was registered during the acute state of disease (figure 1), which became sporadic approximately from 20 days post-infection onwards. Considering the results above mentioned, the characteristic lymphotropism of arenaviruses and the well-known JV replication in human mononuclear cells, cultures of lympho-monocytes obtained from blood of infected C. musculinus were done in order to investigate the eventual detection of infectious virus in the supernatants. JV was isolated, although in low titres, from cultures established with mononuclear cells belonging to animals in the acute state of disease (table 1); in the case of chronically infected cricetids, attempts to isolate JV were negative. These results show that viremia is currently detected in experimentally infected C. musculinus and that circulating mononuclear cells are permissive for JV multiplication, during the acute state of disease. Fil:Alche, L.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Coulombie, F.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Coto, C.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1985 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03257541_v17_n3_p177_Alche http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03257541_v17_n3_p177_Alche
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic animal
Arenavirus
article
Arvicolinae
blood
cell culture
chronic disease
isolation and purification
lymphocyte
microbiology
newborn
viremia
virus hemorrhagic fever
virus replication
Animals
Animals, Newborn
Arenaviridae
Arenaviruses, New World
Arvicolinae
Cells, Cultured
Chronic Disease
Hemorrhagic Fever, American
Lymphocytes
Viremia
Virus Replication
spellingShingle animal
Arenavirus
article
Arvicolinae
blood
cell culture
chronic disease
isolation and purification
lymphocyte
microbiology
newborn
viremia
virus hemorrhagic fever
virus replication
Animals
Animals, Newborn
Arenaviridae
Arenaviruses, New World
Arvicolinae
Cells, Cultured
Chronic Disease
Hemorrhagic Fever, American
Lymphocytes
Viremia
Virus Replication
Alche, Laura Edith
Coulombié, Félix Carlos
Coto, Celia Esther
Isolation of Junin virus from blood and peripheral lymphocytes of infected Calomys musculinus
topic_facet animal
Arenavirus
article
Arvicolinae
blood
cell culture
chronic disease
isolation and purification
lymphocyte
microbiology
newborn
viremia
virus hemorrhagic fever
virus replication
Animals
Animals, Newborn
Arenaviridae
Arenaviruses, New World
Arvicolinae
Cells, Cultured
Chronic Disease
Hemorrhagic Fever, American
Lymphocytes
Viremia
Virus Replication
description Neonatal Calomys musculinus experimental infection with Junín virus (JV) XJCl3 strain causes either death or a persistent infection in the major part of surviving animals. JV can be isolated from peritoneal macrophages early during infection, and from brain and salivary glands during the chronic state of disease. It was of interest to investigate the appearance of virus in blood of infected animals. For this purpose, we decided to study the development of viremia in inoculated cricetids. A high frequency of viremia was registered during the acute state of disease (figure 1), which became sporadic approximately from 20 days post-infection onwards. Considering the results above mentioned, the characteristic lymphotropism of arenaviruses and the well-known JV replication in human mononuclear cells, cultures of lympho-monocytes obtained from blood of infected C. musculinus were done in order to investigate the eventual detection of infectious virus in the supernatants. JV was isolated, although in low titres, from cultures established with mononuclear cells belonging to animals in the acute state of disease (table 1); in the case of chronically infected cricetids, attempts to isolate JV were negative. These results show that viremia is currently detected in experimentally infected C. musculinus and that circulating mononuclear cells are permissive for JV multiplication, during the acute state of disease.
author Alche, Laura Edith
Coulombié, Félix Carlos
Coto, Celia Esther
author_facet Alche, Laura Edith
Coulombié, Félix Carlos
Coto, Celia Esther
author_sort Alche, Laura Edith
title Isolation of Junin virus from blood and peripheral lymphocytes of infected Calomys musculinus
title_short Isolation of Junin virus from blood and peripheral lymphocytes of infected Calomys musculinus
title_full Isolation of Junin virus from blood and peripheral lymphocytes of infected Calomys musculinus
title_fullStr Isolation of Junin virus from blood and peripheral lymphocytes of infected Calomys musculinus
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of Junin virus from blood and peripheral lymphocytes of infected Calomys musculinus
title_sort isolation of junin virus from blood and peripheral lymphocytes of infected calomys musculinus
publishDate 1985
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03257541_v17_n3_p177_Alche
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03257541_v17_n3_p177_Alche
work_keys_str_mv AT alchelauraedith isolationofjuninvirusfrombloodandperipherallymphocytesofinfectedcalomysmusculinus
AT coulombiefelixcarlos isolationofjuninvirusfrombloodandperipherallymphocytesofinfectedcalomysmusculinus
AT cotoceliaesther isolationofjuninvirusfrombloodandperipherallymphocytesofinfectedcalomysmusculinus
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