Involvement of α-adrenoceptors in norepinephrine-induced prostaglandin E2 release by rat pineal gland in vitro

Rat pineal glands incubated in vitro with 10 or 100 μM norepinephrine (NE) released 51% and 415% more prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) to the medium than in the absence of NE. Phentolamine (10 μM) prevented fully the effect of NE at both concentrations, whereas propranolol failed to affect it significantly....

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Publicado: 1982
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rat
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03043940_v31_n3_p307_Ritta
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03043940_v31_n3_p307_Ritta
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spelling paper:paper_03043940_v31_n3_p307_Ritta2023-06-08T15:29:30Z Involvement of α-adrenoceptors in norepinephrine-induced prostaglandin E2 release by rat pineal gland in vitro adrenergic supersensitivity norepinephrine pineal gland prostaglandins superior cervical ganglion α-adrenoceptors alpha adrenergic receptor noradrenalin phentolamine propranolol prostaglandin prostaglandin e2 animal experiment endocrine system in vitro study pineal body rat Adrenergic Fibers Animal Denervation Dinoprostone Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Ganglia, Sympathetic Male Norepinephrine Pineal Gland Prostaglandins E Radioimmunoassay Rats Rats, Inbred Strains Receptors, Adrenergic Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Rat pineal glands incubated in vitro with 10 or 100 μM norepinephrine (NE) released 51% and 415% more prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) to the medium than in the absence of NE. Phentolamine (10 μM) prevented fully the effect of NE at both concentrations, whereas propranolol failed to affect it significantly. After superior cervical ganglionectomy (SCGx), NE-induced PGE2 release was significantly higher than in sham-operated controls - an effect also blocked by phentolamine but not by oropranolol. These results suggest that NE releases PGE2 in rat pineals via α-adrenoceptors, acting at a post-synaptic site, and that SCGx induces α-adrenergic supersensitivity in the pinealocytes. © 1982. 1982 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03043940_v31_n3_p307_Ritta http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03043940_v31_n3_p307_Ritta
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic adrenergic supersensitivity
norepinephrine
pineal gland
prostaglandins
superior cervical ganglion
α-adrenoceptors
alpha adrenergic receptor
noradrenalin
phentolamine
propranolol
prostaglandin
prostaglandin e2
animal experiment
endocrine system
in vitro study
pineal body
rat
Adrenergic Fibers
Animal
Denervation
Dinoprostone
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Ganglia, Sympathetic
Male
Norepinephrine
Pineal Gland
Prostaglandins E
Radioimmunoassay
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Receptors, Adrenergic
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
spellingShingle adrenergic supersensitivity
norepinephrine
pineal gland
prostaglandins
superior cervical ganglion
α-adrenoceptors
alpha adrenergic receptor
noradrenalin
phentolamine
propranolol
prostaglandin
prostaglandin e2
animal experiment
endocrine system
in vitro study
pineal body
rat
Adrenergic Fibers
Animal
Denervation
Dinoprostone
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Ganglia, Sympathetic
Male
Norepinephrine
Pineal Gland
Prostaglandins E
Radioimmunoassay
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Receptors, Adrenergic
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Involvement of α-adrenoceptors in norepinephrine-induced prostaglandin E2 release by rat pineal gland in vitro
topic_facet adrenergic supersensitivity
norepinephrine
pineal gland
prostaglandins
superior cervical ganglion
α-adrenoceptors
alpha adrenergic receptor
noradrenalin
phentolamine
propranolol
prostaglandin
prostaglandin e2
animal experiment
endocrine system
in vitro study
pineal body
rat
Adrenergic Fibers
Animal
Denervation
Dinoprostone
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Ganglia, Sympathetic
Male
Norepinephrine
Pineal Gland
Prostaglandins E
Radioimmunoassay
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Receptors, Adrenergic
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
description Rat pineal glands incubated in vitro with 10 or 100 μM norepinephrine (NE) released 51% and 415% more prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) to the medium than in the absence of NE. Phentolamine (10 μM) prevented fully the effect of NE at both concentrations, whereas propranolol failed to affect it significantly. After superior cervical ganglionectomy (SCGx), NE-induced PGE2 release was significantly higher than in sham-operated controls - an effect also blocked by phentolamine but not by oropranolol. These results suggest that NE releases PGE2 in rat pineals via α-adrenoceptors, acting at a post-synaptic site, and that SCGx induces α-adrenergic supersensitivity in the pinealocytes. © 1982.
title Involvement of α-adrenoceptors in norepinephrine-induced prostaglandin E2 release by rat pineal gland in vitro
title_short Involvement of α-adrenoceptors in norepinephrine-induced prostaglandin E2 release by rat pineal gland in vitro
title_full Involvement of α-adrenoceptors in norepinephrine-induced prostaglandin E2 release by rat pineal gland in vitro
title_fullStr Involvement of α-adrenoceptors in norepinephrine-induced prostaglandin E2 release by rat pineal gland in vitro
title_full_unstemmed Involvement of α-adrenoceptors in norepinephrine-induced prostaglandin E2 release by rat pineal gland in vitro
title_sort involvement of α-adrenoceptors in norepinephrine-induced prostaglandin e2 release by rat pineal gland in vitro
publishDate 1982
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03043940_v31_n3_p307_Ritta
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03043940_v31_n3_p307_Ritta
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