Tax evasion and the optimal inflation tax

We developed a simple monetary model to study the effects of tax evasion on the optimal inflation tax. The model is constructed so that inflation might be an indirect way of taxing the underground sector of the economy. We show that while there are theoretical reasons for positive optimal inflation...

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Publicado: 1998
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03043878_v55_n1_p215_Nicolini
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03043878_v55_n1_p215_Nicolini
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spelling paper:paper_03043878_v55_n1_p215_Nicolini2023-06-08T15:29:23Z Tax evasion and the optimal inflation tax Friedman rule Inflation Underground economy inflation interest rates modelling approach Peru We developed a simple monetary model to study the effects of tax evasion on the optimal inflation tax. The model is constructed so that inflation might be an indirect way of taxing the underground sector of the economy. We show that while there are theoretical reasons for positive optimal inflation rates, the effects are quantitatively small, even in countries with large underground sectors. We calculate the optimal nominal interest rate for Peru to be between 7% and 19%, despite the fact that its underground sector is close to 40% of measured GNP. According to our calculations, the welfare gain of using inflation to tax the underground sector is also very small. © 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. 1998 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03043878_v55_n1_p215_Nicolini http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03043878_v55_n1_p215_Nicolini
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Friedman rule
Inflation
Underground economy
inflation
interest rates
modelling approach
Peru
spellingShingle Friedman rule
Inflation
Underground economy
inflation
interest rates
modelling approach
Peru
Tax evasion and the optimal inflation tax
topic_facet Friedman rule
Inflation
Underground economy
inflation
interest rates
modelling approach
Peru
description We developed a simple monetary model to study the effects of tax evasion on the optimal inflation tax. The model is constructed so that inflation might be an indirect way of taxing the underground sector of the economy. We show that while there are theoretical reasons for positive optimal inflation rates, the effects are quantitatively small, even in countries with large underground sectors. We calculate the optimal nominal interest rate for Peru to be between 7% and 19%, despite the fact that its underground sector is close to 40% of measured GNP. According to our calculations, the welfare gain of using inflation to tax the underground sector is also very small. © 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
title Tax evasion and the optimal inflation tax
title_short Tax evasion and the optimal inflation tax
title_full Tax evasion and the optimal inflation tax
title_fullStr Tax evasion and the optimal inflation tax
title_full_unstemmed Tax evasion and the optimal inflation tax
title_sort tax evasion and the optimal inflation tax
publishDate 1998
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03043878_v55_n1_p215_Nicolini
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03043878_v55_n1_p215_Nicolini
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