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spelling paper:paper_03022137_v59_n5-6_p360_Goldemberg2023-06-08T15:28:09Z Polyamines and antibiotic effects on translation kanamycin kasugamycin neomycin polyamine putrescine radioisotope spermidine spermine streptomycin tetracycline cell malformation dihydrostreptomycin h 3 dose response drug comparison drug response escherichia coli in vitro study leucine c 14 methionine s 35 phenylalanine c 14 protein synthesis Aminoglycosides Antibiotics Bacterial Proteins Cell-Free System Escherichia coli Polyamines Putrescine Ribosomes RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl Streptomycin Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Translation, Genetic Protein synthesis was studied in polyamine-auxotrophic mutants of E. coli. The decreased protein synthesizing rate observed both in vivo and in vitro in polyamine-starved bacteria is due to defective 30S ribosomal subparticles which are impaired in the initiation step of translation. Analysis of peptides synthesized in vivo suggests a more extensive misreading by putrescine-depleted bacteria. Cells grown without polyamine show a markedly decreased response to the inhibitory effect and the misreading inducing action of streptomycin in vivo and in vitro. The polyamine-starved bacteria are also less sensitive to other aminoglycoside antibiotics such as neomycin, kanamycin and kasugamycin. 1981 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03022137_v59_n5-6_p360_Goldemberg http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03022137_v59_n5-6_p360_Goldemberg
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic kanamycin
kasugamycin
neomycin
polyamine
putrescine
radioisotope
spermidine
spermine
streptomycin
tetracycline
cell malformation
dihydrostreptomycin h 3
dose response
drug comparison
drug response
escherichia coli
in vitro study
leucine c 14
methionine s 35
phenylalanine c 14
protein synthesis
Aminoglycosides
Antibiotics
Bacterial Proteins
Cell-Free System
Escherichia coli
Polyamines
Putrescine
Ribosomes
RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl
Streptomycin
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Translation, Genetic
spellingShingle kanamycin
kasugamycin
neomycin
polyamine
putrescine
radioisotope
spermidine
spermine
streptomycin
tetracycline
cell malformation
dihydrostreptomycin h 3
dose response
drug comparison
drug response
escherichia coli
in vitro study
leucine c 14
methionine s 35
phenylalanine c 14
protein synthesis
Aminoglycosides
Antibiotics
Bacterial Proteins
Cell-Free System
Escherichia coli
Polyamines
Putrescine
Ribosomes
RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl
Streptomycin
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Translation, Genetic
Polyamines and antibiotic effects on translation
topic_facet kanamycin
kasugamycin
neomycin
polyamine
putrescine
radioisotope
spermidine
spermine
streptomycin
tetracycline
cell malformation
dihydrostreptomycin h 3
dose response
drug comparison
drug response
escherichia coli
in vitro study
leucine c 14
methionine s 35
phenylalanine c 14
protein synthesis
Aminoglycosides
Antibiotics
Bacterial Proteins
Cell-Free System
Escherichia coli
Polyamines
Putrescine
Ribosomes
RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl
Streptomycin
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Translation, Genetic
description Protein synthesis was studied in polyamine-auxotrophic mutants of E. coli. The decreased protein synthesizing rate observed both in vivo and in vitro in polyamine-starved bacteria is due to defective 30S ribosomal subparticles which are impaired in the initiation step of translation. Analysis of peptides synthesized in vivo suggests a more extensive misreading by putrescine-depleted bacteria. Cells grown without polyamine show a markedly decreased response to the inhibitory effect and the misreading inducing action of streptomycin in vivo and in vitro. The polyamine-starved bacteria are also less sensitive to other aminoglycoside antibiotics such as neomycin, kanamycin and kasugamycin.
title Polyamines and antibiotic effects on translation
title_short Polyamines and antibiotic effects on translation
title_full Polyamines and antibiotic effects on translation
title_fullStr Polyamines and antibiotic effects on translation
title_full_unstemmed Polyamines and antibiotic effects on translation
title_sort polyamines and antibiotic effects on translation
publishDate 1981
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03022137_v59_n5-6_p360_Goldemberg
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03022137_v59_n5-6_p360_Goldemberg
_version_ 1768544776456503296