Study of phenformin metabolism in rat liver microsomes by HPLC, CE and on-line HPLC-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry

Methods for the analysis of phenformin and its metabolite by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), capillary electrophoresis (CE) and high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESIMS) are developed. The effects of pH, buffer concentration and prop...

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Autor principal: Llambías, Elena Blanca Cecilia
Publicado: 1996
Materias:
ph
rat
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_02693879_v10_n4_p155_Llambias
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02693879_v10_n4_p155_Llambias
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spelling paper:paper_02693879_v10_n4_p155_Llambias2023-06-08T15:24:21Z Study of phenformin metabolism in rat liver microsomes by HPLC, CE and on-line HPLC-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry Llambías, Elena Blanca Cecilia phenformin animal cell article capillary electrophoresis concentration response controlled study drug metabolism high performance liquid chromatography incubation time ionization liver microsome mass spectrometry metabolic inhibition metabolite nonhuman ph rat Acetates Animals Buffers Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Electrophoresis, Capillary Female Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Hypoglycemic Agents Mass Spectrometry Metformin Methanol Microsomes, Liver Online Systems Osmolar Concentration Phenformin Rats Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet Time Factors Animalia Methods for the analysis of phenformin and its metabolite by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), capillary electrophoresis (CE) and high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESIMS) are developed. The effects of pH, buffer concentration and proportion of organic modifier on the retention of the compounds in HPLC have been studied. The optimum condition was used for the separation and identification of phenformin and its metabolite in microsomal metabolism by HPLC-ESIMS. A simple CE method is also described for the separation of these compounds. Optimum incubation conditions and cofactor requirements for the formation of 4-hydroxyphenformin by microsomal preparations of rat liver were determined. A linear response in the formation of product was found with increasing concentrations of protein and up to 15 min incubation. High concentrations of phenformin inhibited its metabolite formation, and K(m) was 4 μM. Fil:Llambias, E.B.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1996 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_02693879_v10_n4_p155_Llambias http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02693879_v10_n4_p155_Llambias
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic phenformin
animal cell
article
capillary electrophoresis
concentration response
controlled study
drug metabolism
high performance liquid chromatography
incubation time
ionization
liver microsome
mass spectrometry
metabolic inhibition
metabolite
nonhuman
ph
rat
Acetates
Animals
Buffers
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Electrophoresis, Capillary
Female
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Hypoglycemic Agents
Mass Spectrometry
Metformin
Methanol
Microsomes, Liver
Online Systems
Osmolar Concentration
Phenformin
Rats
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Time Factors
Animalia
spellingShingle phenformin
animal cell
article
capillary electrophoresis
concentration response
controlled study
drug metabolism
high performance liquid chromatography
incubation time
ionization
liver microsome
mass spectrometry
metabolic inhibition
metabolite
nonhuman
ph
rat
Acetates
Animals
Buffers
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Electrophoresis, Capillary
Female
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Hypoglycemic Agents
Mass Spectrometry
Metformin
Methanol
Microsomes, Liver
Online Systems
Osmolar Concentration
Phenformin
Rats
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Time Factors
Animalia
Llambías, Elena Blanca Cecilia
Study of phenformin metabolism in rat liver microsomes by HPLC, CE and on-line HPLC-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
topic_facet phenformin
animal cell
article
capillary electrophoresis
concentration response
controlled study
drug metabolism
high performance liquid chromatography
incubation time
ionization
liver microsome
mass spectrometry
metabolic inhibition
metabolite
nonhuman
ph
rat
Acetates
Animals
Buffers
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Electrophoresis, Capillary
Female
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Hypoglycemic Agents
Mass Spectrometry
Metformin
Methanol
Microsomes, Liver
Online Systems
Osmolar Concentration
Phenformin
Rats
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Time Factors
Animalia
description Methods for the analysis of phenformin and its metabolite by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), capillary electrophoresis (CE) and high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESIMS) are developed. The effects of pH, buffer concentration and proportion of organic modifier on the retention of the compounds in HPLC have been studied. The optimum condition was used for the separation and identification of phenformin and its metabolite in microsomal metabolism by HPLC-ESIMS. A simple CE method is also described for the separation of these compounds. Optimum incubation conditions and cofactor requirements for the formation of 4-hydroxyphenformin by microsomal preparations of rat liver were determined. A linear response in the formation of product was found with increasing concentrations of protein and up to 15 min incubation. High concentrations of phenformin inhibited its metabolite formation, and K(m) was 4 μM.
author Llambías, Elena Blanca Cecilia
author_facet Llambías, Elena Blanca Cecilia
author_sort Llambías, Elena Blanca Cecilia
title Study of phenformin metabolism in rat liver microsomes by HPLC, CE and on-line HPLC-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
title_short Study of phenformin metabolism in rat liver microsomes by HPLC, CE and on-line HPLC-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
title_full Study of phenformin metabolism in rat liver microsomes by HPLC, CE and on-line HPLC-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
title_fullStr Study of phenformin metabolism in rat liver microsomes by HPLC, CE and on-line HPLC-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Study of phenformin metabolism in rat liver microsomes by HPLC, CE and on-line HPLC-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
title_sort study of phenformin metabolism in rat liver microsomes by hplc, ce and on-line hplc-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
publishDate 1996
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_02693879_v10_n4_p155_Llambias
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02693879_v10_n4_p155_Llambias
work_keys_str_mv AT llambiaselenablancacecilia studyofphenforminmetabolisminratlivermicrosomesbyhplcceandonlinehplcelectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry
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