The presence of heparan sulfate in the mammalian oocyte provides a clue to human sperm nuclear decondensation in vivo

BACKGROUND: Previous results from our laboratory have led us to propose heparan sulfate (HS) as a putative protamine acceptor during human sperm decondensation in vivo. The aim of this paper was to investigate the presence of glycosaminoglycans in the mammalian oocyte in an effort to better support...

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Autores principales: Romanato, Marina, Julianelli, Vanina Laura, Calvo, Juan Carlos
Publicado: 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_02681161_v23_n5_p1145_Romanato
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02681161_v23_n5_p1145_Romanato
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spelling paper:paper_02681161_v23_n5_p1145_Romanato2023-06-08T15:24:09Z The presence of heparan sulfate in the mammalian oocyte provides a clue to human sperm nuclear decondensation in vivo Romanato, Marina Julianelli, Vanina Laura Calvo, Juan Carlos Heparan sulfate Oocyte Protamine acceptor Sperm decondensation fluorescent dye glutathione glycosaminoglycan glycosidase heparan sulfate heparin heparin lyase hyaluronidase n acetylgalactosamine 4 sulfatase animal cell animal experiment article confocal microscopy female human immunohistochemistry in vitro study in vivo study male mammal mouse nonhuman normal human oocyte pH measurement semen analysis staining Mammalia BACKGROUND: Previous results from our laboratory have led us to propose heparan sulfate (HS) as a putative protamine acceptor during human sperm decondensation in vivo. The aim of this paper was to investigate the presence of glycosaminoglycans in the mammalian oocyte in an effort to better support this contention. METHODS: Two experimental approaches are used: oocyte labeling to identify the presence of HS and analysis of sperm decondensing ability of fresh oocytes in the presence or absence of specific glycosidases. RESULTS: Staining of mouse zona-intact oocytes with the fluorescent cationic dye, Rubipy, at pH 1.5 allowed for the detection of sulfate residues in the ooplasm by confocal microscopy. HS was detected in the ooplasm by immunocytochemistry. A sperm decondensation microassay using heparin and glutathione was successfully developed. The same level of sperm decondensation could be attained when heparin was replaced by mouse zona-free oocytes. Addition of heparinase to the oocyte/glutathione mixture significantly reduced sperm decondensation (P = 0.0159), while there was no effect following addition of either chondroitinase ABC or hyaluronidase. CONCLUSIONS: The results presented in this paper demonstrate for the first time that HS is present in the mammalian oocyte and show that HS is necessary for fresh oocytes to express their sperm decondensing ability in vitro. © The Author 2008. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology. All rights reserved. Fil:Romanato, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Julianelli, V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Calvo, J.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2008 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_02681161_v23_n5_p1145_Romanato http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02681161_v23_n5_p1145_Romanato
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Heparan sulfate
Oocyte
Protamine acceptor
Sperm decondensation
fluorescent dye
glutathione
glycosaminoglycan
glycosidase
heparan sulfate
heparin
heparin lyase
hyaluronidase
n acetylgalactosamine 4 sulfatase
animal cell
animal experiment
article
confocal microscopy
female
human
immunohistochemistry
in vitro study
in vivo study
male
mammal
mouse
nonhuman
normal human
oocyte
pH measurement
semen analysis
staining
Mammalia
spellingShingle Heparan sulfate
Oocyte
Protamine acceptor
Sperm decondensation
fluorescent dye
glutathione
glycosaminoglycan
glycosidase
heparan sulfate
heparin
heparin lyase
hyaluronidase
n acetylgalactosamine 4 sulfatase
animal cell
animal experiment
article
confocal microscopy
female
human
immunohistochemistry
in vitro study
in vivo study
male
mammal
mouse
nonhuman
normal human
oocyte
pH measurement
semen analysis
staining
Mammalia
Romanato, Marina
Julianelli, Vanina Laura
Calvo, Juan Carlos
The presence of heparan sulfate in the mammalian oocyte provides a clue to human sperm nuclear decondensation in vivo
topic_facet Heparan sulfate
Oocyte
Protamine acceptor
Sperm decondensation
fluorescent dye
glutathione
glycosaminoglycan
glycosidase
heparan sulfate
heparin
heparin lyase
hyaluronidase
n acetylgalactosamine 4 sulfatase
animal cell
animal experiment
article
confocal microscopy
female
human
immunohistochemistry
in vitro study
in vivo study
male
mammal
mouse
nonhuman
normal human
oocyte
pH measurement
semen analysis
staining
Mammalia
description BACKGROUND: Previous results from our laboratory have led us to propose heparan sulfate (HS) as a putative protamine acceptor during human sperm decondensation in vivo. The aim of this paper was to investigate the presence of glycosaminoglycans in the mammalian oocyte in an effort to better support this contention. METHODS: Two experimental approaches are used: oocyte labeling to identify the presence of HS and analysis of sperm decondensing ability of fresh oocytes in the presence or absence of specific glycosidases. RESULTS: Staining of mouse zona-intact oocytes with the fluorescent cationic dye, Rubipy, at pH 1.5 allowed for the detection of sulfate residues in the ooplasm by confocal microscopy. HS was detected in the ooplasm by immunocytochemistry. A sperm decondensation microassay using heparin and glutathione was successfully developed. The same level of sperm decondensation could be attained when heparin was replaced by mouse zona-free oocytes. Addition of heparinase to the oocyte/glutathione mixture significantly reduced sperm decondensation (P = 0.0159), while there was no effect following addition of either chondroitinase ABC or hyaluronidase. CONCLUSIONS: The results presented in this paper demonstrate for the first time that HS is present in the mammalian oocyte and show that HS is necessary for fresh oocytes to express their sperm decondensing ability in vitro. © The Author 2008. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology. All rights reserved.
author Romanato, Marina
Julianelli, Vanina Laura
Calvo, Juan Carlos
author_facet Romanato, Marina
Julianelli, Vanina Laura
Calvo, Juan Carlos
author_sort Romanato, Marina
title The presence of heparan sulfate in the mammalian oocyte provides a clue to human sperm nuclear decondensation in vivo
title_short The presence of heparan sulfate in the mammalian oocyte provides a clue to human sperm nuclear decondensation in vivo
title_full The presence of heparan sulfate in the mammalian oocyte provides a clue to human sperm nuclear decondensation in vivo
title_fullStr The presence of heparan sulfate in the mammalian oocyte provides a clue to human sperm nuclear decondensation in vivo
title_full_unstemmed The presence of heparan sulfate in the mammalian oocyte provides a clue to human sperm nuclear decondensation in vivo
title_sort presence of heparan sulfate in the mammalian oocyte provides a clue to human sperm nuclear decondensation in vivo
publishDate 2008
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_02681161_v23_n5_p1145_Romanato
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02681161_v23_n5_p1145_Romanato
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AT calvojuancarlos thepresenceofheparansulfateinthemammalianoocyteprovidesacluetohumanspermnucleardecondensationinvivo
AT romanatomarina presenceofheparansulfateinthemammalianoocyteprovidesacluetohumanspermnucleardecondensationinvivo
AT julianellivaninalaura presenceofheparansulfateinthemammalianoocyteprovidesacluetohumanspermnucleardecondensationinvivo
AT calvojuancarlos presenceofheparansulfateinthemammalianoocyteprovidesacluetohumanspermnucleardecondensationinvivo
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