Programmed cell death and differential JNK, p38 and ERK response in a prenatal acute hypoxic hypoxia model

We previously found that prenatal hypoxia induces a significant increase in the levels of active Caspase 3 at 60 min post-hypoxia (p-h) and in the number of TUNEL-positive pyknotic cells, which peaks at 6 h p-h. The aim of this work was to study alterations in MAPKs pathways and the effect of specif...

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Autores principales: Vacotto, Marina, Coso, Omar Adrian
Publicado: 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01970186_v52_n4-5_p857_Vacotto
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01970186_v52_n4-5_p857_Vacotto
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spelling paper:paper_01970186_v52_n4-5_p857_Vacotto2023-06-08T15:20:35Z Programmed cell death and differential JNK, p38 and ERK response in a prenatal acute hypoxic hypoxia model Vacotto, Marina Coso, Omar Adrian Chick optic lobe CNS development Hypoxia MAPKs Programmed cell death 4 (4 fluorophenyl) 2 (4 methylsulfinylphenyl) 5 (4 pyridyl)imidazole anthra[1,9 cd]pyrazol 6(2h) one caspase 3 mitogen activated protein kinase 1 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 mitogen activated protein kinase p38 stress activated protein kinase acute disease animal cell apoptosis article brain development brain hypoxia cell differentiation controlled study dose response drug inhibition embryo development nick end labeling nonhuman optic lobe prenatal period priority journal protein expression Western blotting Animals Apoptosis Blotting, Western Caspase 3 Chick Embryo Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Enzyme Inhibitors Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases Fetal Hypoxia In Situ Nick-End Labeling JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases Signal Transduction We previously found that prenatal hypoxia induces a significant increase in the levels of active Caspase 3 at 60 min post-hypoxia (p-h) and in the number of TUNEL-positive pyknotic cells, which peaks at 6 h p-h. The aim of this work was to study alterations in MAPKs pathways and the effect of specific inhibitors of the JNK (SP600125) and p38 (SB203580) pathways following acute hypoxia in chick optic lobe at embryonic day (ED) 12. To this end, JNK, p38 and ERK1-2 protein kinase expression levels were determined by Western blot in both their active and inactive forms, evaluated at successive p-h times. At 10 and 30 min p-h the P-JNK/JNK ratio was 1.912 ± 0.341 and 1.920 ± 0.304, respectively. Concomitantly, at 0 min p-h the P-p38/p38 ratio was 1.657 ± 0.203. Lastly, the P-ERK/ERK ratio proving non-significant throughout. When inhibitors for JNK and p38 were used, we observed a decrease in the values of active Caspase 3 at 60 min p-h, which correlated with the control values in the parameters of TUNEL-positive cells at 6 h p-h. Analysis for P-ATF-2 demonstrated an increase in hypoxic embryos compared to control ones which was reverted in a dose-dependent manner with the use of both inhibitors. All these results indicate that at ED 12, acute hypoxia might be differentially activating JNK and p38 pathways, without affecting the ERK pathway, which in turn would be activating Caspase 3, thus leading to cell death by apoptosis. Furthermore, JNK and p38 activation precede in time the programmed cell death induced by hypoxia. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Fil:Vacotto, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Coso, O. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2008 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01970186_v52_n4-5_p857_Vacotto http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01970186_v52_n4-5_p857_Vacotto
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Chick optic lobe
CNS development
Hypoxia
MAPKs
Programmed cell death
4 (4 fluorophenyl) 2 (4 methylsulfinylphenyl) 5 (4 pyridyl)imidazole
anthra[1,9 cd]pyrazol 6(2h) one
caspase 3
mitogen activated protein kinase 1
mitogen activated protein kinase 3
mitogen activated protein kinase p38
stress activated protein kinase
acute disease
animal cell
apoptosis
article
brain development
brain hypoxia
cell differentiation
controlled study
dose response
drug inhibition
embryo development
nick end labeling
nonhuman
optic lobe
prenatal period
priority journal
protein expression
Western blotting
Animals
Apoptosis
Blotting, Western
Caspase 3
Chick Embryo
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Enzyme Inhibitors
Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases
Fetal Hypoxia
In Situ Nick-End Labeling
JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
Signal Transduction
spellingShingle Chick optic lobe
CNS development
Hypoxia
MAPKs
Programmed cell death
4 (4 fluorophenyl) 2 (4 methylsulfinylphenyl) 5 (4 pyridyl)imidazole
anthra[1,9 cd]pyrazol 6(2h) one
caspase 3
mitogen activated protein kinase 1
mitogen activated protein kinase 3
mitogen activated protein kinase p38
stress activated protein kinase
acute disease
animal cell
apoptosis
article
brain development
brain hypoxia
cell differentiation
controlled study
dose response
drug inhibition
embryo development
nick end labeling
nonhuman
optic lobe
prenatal period
priority journal
protein expression
Western blotting
Animals
Apoptosis
Blotting, Western
Caspase 3
Chick Embryo
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Enzyme Inhibitors
Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases
Fetal Hypoxia
In Situ Nick-End Labeling
JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
Signal Transduction
Vacotto, Marina
Coso, Omar Adrian
Programmed cell death and differential JNK, p38 and ERK response in a prenatal acute hypoxic hypoxia model
topic_facet Chick optic lobe
CNS development
Hypoxia
MAPKs
Programmed cell death
4 (4 fluorophenyl) 2 (4 methylsulfinylphenyl) 5 (4 pyridyl)imidazole
anthra[1,9 cd]pyrazol 6(2h) one
caspase 3
mitogen activated protein kinase 1
mitogen activated protein kinase 3
mitogen activated protein kinase p38
stress activated protein kinase
acute disease
animal cell
apoptosis
article
brain development
brain hypoxia
cell differentiation
controlled study
dose response
drug inhibition
embryo development
nick end labeling
nonhuman
optic lobe
prenatal period
priority journal
protein expression
Western blotting
Animals
Apoptosis
Blotting, Western
Caspase 3
Chick Embryo
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Enzyme Inhibitors
Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases
Fetal Hypoxia
In Situ Nick-End Labeling
JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
Signal Transduction
description We previously found that prenatal hypoxia induces a significant increase in the levels of active Caspase 3 at 60 min post-hypoxia (p-h) and in the number of TUNEL-positive pyknotic cells, which peaks at 6 h p-h. The aim of this work was to study alterations in MAPKs pathways and the effect of specific inhibitors of the JNK (SP600125) and p38 (SB203580) pathways following acute hypoxia in chick optic lobe at embryonic day (ED) 12. To this end, JNK, p38 and ERK1-2 protein kinase expression levels were determined by Western blot in both their active and inactive forms, evaluated at successive p-h times. At 10 and 30 min p-h the P-JNK/JNK ratio was 1.912 ± 0.341 and 1.920 ± 0.304, respectively. Concomitantly, at 0 min p-h the P-p38/p38 ratio was 1.657 ± 0.203. Lastly, the P-ERK/ERK ratio proving non-significant throughout. When inhibitors for JNK and p38 were used, we observed a decrease in the values of active Caspase 3 at 60 min p-h, which correlated with the control values in the parameters of TUNEL-positive cells at 6 h p-h. Analysis for P-ATF-2 demonstrated an increase in hypoxic embryos compared to control ones which was reverted in a dose-dependent manner with the use of both inhibitors. All these results indicate that at ED 12, acute hypoxia might be differentially activating JNK and p38 pathways, without affecting the ERK pathway, which in turn would be activating Caspase 3, thus leading to cell death by apoptosis. Furthermore, JNK and p38 activation precede in time the programmed cell death induced by hypoxia. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
author Vacotto, Marina
Coso, Omar Adrian
author_facet Vacotto, Marina
Coso, Omar Adrian
author_sort Vacotto, Marina
title Programmed cell death and differential JNK, p38 and ERK response in a prenatal acute hypoxic hypoxia model
title_short Programmed cell death and differential JNK, p38 and ERK response in a prenatal acute hypoxic hypoxia model
title_full Programmed cell death and differential JNK, p38 and ERK response in a prenatal acute hypoxic hypoxia model
title_fullStr Programmed cell death and differential JNK, p38 and ERK response in a prenatal acute hypoxic hypoxia model
title_full_unstemmed Programmed cell death and differential JNK, p38 and ERK response in a prenatal acute hypoxic hypoxia model
title_sort programmed cell death and differential jnk, p38 and erk response in a prenatal acute hypoxic hypoxia model
publishDate 2008
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01970186_v52_n4-5_p857_Vacotto
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01970186_v52_n4-5_p857_Vacotto
work_keys_str_mv AT vacottomarina programmedcelldeathanddifferentialjnkp38anderkresponseinaprenatalacutehypoxichypoxiamodel
AT cosoomaradrian programmedcelldeathanddifferentialjnkp38anderkresponseinaprenatalacutehypoxichypoxiamodel
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