Chlorophyll fluorescence, photochemical reflective index and normalized difference vegetative index during plant senescence
The relationship between the Photochemical Reflectance Index (PRI), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and chlorophyll fluorescence along senescence was investigated in this work. Reflectance and radiance measurements were performed at canopy level in grass species presenting different ph...
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01761617_v199_n_p100_Cordon http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01761617_v199_n_p100_Cordon |
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paper:paper_01761617_v199_n_p100_Cordon2023-06-08T15:19:05Z Chlorophyll fluorescence, photochemical reflective index and normalized difference vegetative index during plant senescence Cordon, Gabriela Beatriz Lagorio, María Gabriela Normalized difference vegetation index Photochemical reflectance index Photosynthetic parameters Radiation use efficiency Senescence Sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence chlorophyll pigment Avena fluorescence metabolism photochemistry photosynthesis physiology plant leaf radiation response Setaria (plant) time factor Avena Chlorophyll Fluorescence Photochemical Processes Photosynthesis Pigments, Biological Plant Leaves Setaria Plant Time Factors The relationship between the Photochemical Reflectance Index (PRI), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and chlorophyll fluorescence along senescence was investigated in this work. Reflectance and radiance measurements were performed at canopy level in grass species presenting different photosynthetic metabolism: Avena sativa (C3) and Setaria italica (C4), at different stages of the natural senescence process. Sun induced-chlorophyll fluorescence at 760 nm (SIF760) and the apparent fluorescence yield (SIF760/a, with a = irradiance at time of measurement) were extracted from the radiance spectra of canopies using the Fraunhofer Line Discrimination-method. The photosynthetic parameters derived from Kautsky kinetics and pigment content were also calculated at leaf level.Whilst stand level NDVI patterns were related to changes in the structure of canopies and not in pigment content, stand level PRI patterns suggested changes both in terms of canopy and of pigment content in leaves. Both SIF760/a and ΦPSII decreased progressively along senescence in both species. A strong increment in NPQ was evident in A. sativa while in S. italica NPQ values were lower. Our most important finding was that two chlorophyll fluorescence signals, ΦPSII and SIF760/a, correlated with the canopy PRI values in the two grasses assessed, even when tissues at different ontogenic stages were present. Even though significant changes occurred in the Total Chlr/Car ratio along senescence in both studied species, significant correlations between PRI and chlorophyll fluorescence signals might indicate the usefulness of this reflectance index as a proxy of photosynthetic RUE, at least under the conditions of this study. The relationships between stand level PRI and the fluorescence estimators (ΦPSII and SIF760/a) were positive in both cases. Therefore, an increase in PRI values as in the fluorescence parameters would indicate higher RUE. © 2016 Elsevier GmbH. Fil:Cordon, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Lagorio, M.G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2016 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01761617_v199_n_p100_Cordon http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01761617_v199_n_p100_Cordon |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Normalized difference vegetation index Photochemical reflectance index Photosynthetic parameters Radiation use efficiency Senescence Sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence chlorophyll pigment Avena fluorescence metabolism photochemistry photosynthesis physiology plant leaf radiation response Setaria (plant) time factor Avena Chlorophyll Fluorescence Photochemical Processes Photosynthesis Pigments, Biological Plant Leaves Setaria Plant Time Factors |
spellingShingle |
Normalized difference vegetation index Photochemical reflectance index Photosynthetic parameters Radiation use efficiency Senescence Sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence chlorophyll pigment Avena fluorescence metabolism photochemistry photosynthesis physiology plant leaf radiation response Setaria (plant) time factor Avena Chlorophyll Fluorescence Photochemical Processes Photosynthesis Pigments, Biological Plant Leaves Setaria Plant Time Factors Cordon, Gabriela Beatriz Lagorio, María Gabriela Chlorophyll fluorescence, photochemical reflective index and normalized difference vegetative index during plant senescence |
topic_facet |
Normalized difference vegetation index Photochemical reflectance index Photosynthetic parameters Radiation use efficiency Senescence Sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence chlorophyll pigment Avena fluorescence metabolism photochemistry photosynthesis physiology plant leaf radiation response Setaria (plant) time factor Avena Chlorophyll Fluorescence Photochemical Processes Photosynthesis Pigments, Biological Plant Leaves Setaria Plant Time Factors |
description |
The relationship between the Photochemical Reflectance Index (PRI), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and chlorophyll fluorescence along senescence was investigated in this work. Reflectance and radiance measurements were performed at canopy level in grass species presenting different photosynthetic metabolism: Avena sativa (C3) and Setaria italica (C4), at different stages of the natural senescence process. Sun induced-chlorophyll fluorescence at 760 nm (SIF760) and the apparent fluorescence yield (SIF760/a, with a = irradiance at time of measurement) were extracted from the radiance spectra of canopies using the Fraunhofer Line Discrimination-method. The photosynthetic parameters derived from Kautsky kinetics and pigment content were also calculated at leaf level.Whilst stand level NDVI patterns were related to changes in the structure of canopies and not in pigment content, stand level PRI patterns suggested changes both in terms of canopy and of pigment content in leaves. Both SIF760/a and ΦPSII decreased progressively along senescence in both species. A strong increment in NPQ was evident in A. sativa while in S. italica NPQ values were lower. Our most important finding was that two chlorophyll fluorescence signals, ΦPSII and SIF760/a, correlated with the canopy PRI values in the two grasses assessed, even when tissues at different ontogenic stages were present. Even though significant changes occurred in the Total Chlr/Car ratio along senescence in both studied species, significant correlations between PRI and chlorophyll fluorescence signals might indicate the usefulness of this reflectance index as a proxy of photosynthetic RUE, at least under the conditions of this study. The relationships between stand level PRI and the fluorescence estimators (ΦPSII and SIF760/a) were positive in both cases. Therefore, an increase in PRI values as in the fluorescence parameters would indicate higher RUE. © 2016 Elsevier GmbH. |
author |
Cordon, Gabriela Beatriz Lagorio, María Gabriela |
author_facet |
Cordon, Gabriela Beatriz Lagorio, María Gabriela |
author_sort |
Cordon, Gabriela Beatriz |
title |
Chlorophyll fluorescence, photochemical reflective index and normalized difference vegetative index during plant senescence |
title_short |
Chlorophyll fluorescence, photochemical reflective index and normalized difference vegetative index during plant senescence |
title_full |
Chlorophyll fluorescence, photochemical reflective index and normalized difference vegetative index during plant senescence |
title_fullStr |
Chlorophyll fluorescence, photochemical reflective index and normalized difference vegetative index during plant senescence |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chlorophyll fluorescence, photochemical reflective index and normalized difference vegetative index during plant senescence |
title_sort |
chlorophyll fluorescence, photochemical reflective index and normalized difference vegetative index during plant senescence |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01761617_v199_n_p100_Cordon http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01761617_v199_n_p100_Cordon |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT cordongabrielabeatriz chlorophyllfluorescencephotochemicalreflectiveindexandnormalizeddifferencevegetativeindexduringplantsenescence AT lagoriomariagabriela chlorophyllfluorescencephotochemicalreflectiveindexandnormalizeddifferencevegetativeindexduringplantsenescence |
_version_ |
1768546720553107456 |