The P0 protein encoded by cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV) inhibits local but not systemic RNA silencing

Plants employ RNA silencing as a natural defense mechanism against viruses. As a counter-defense, viruses encode silencing suppressor proteins (SSPs) that suppress RNA silencing. Most, but not all, the P0 proteins encoded by poleroviruses have been identified as SSP. In this study, we demonstrated t...

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Autores principales: Hopp, Horacio Esteban, Distéfano, Ana Julia
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
RNA
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01681702_v180_n_p70_Delfosse
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01681702_v180_n_p70_Delfosse
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spelling paper:paper_01681702_v180_n_p70_Delfosse2023-06-08T15:17:39Z The P0 protein encoded by cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV) inhibits local but not systemic RNA silencing Hopp, Horacio Esteban Distéfano, Ana Julia CLRDV P0 protein Polerovirus Silencing suppressor P0 protein RNA small interfering RNA unclassified drug virus protein Agrobacterium article cotton leafroll dwarf virus enzyme inhibition inoculation inverted repeat molecular cloning Nicotiana benthamiana nonhuman Northern blotting Polerovirus priority journal transgene virus genome CLRDV P0 protein Polerovirus Silencing suppressor Agrobacterium Host-Pathogen Interactions Luteoviridae RNA Interference Tobacco Transgenes Viral Proteins Plants employ RNA silencing as a natural defense mechanism against viruses. As a counter-defense, viruses encode silencing suppressor proteins (SSPs) that suppress RNA silencing. Most, but not all, the P0 proteins encoded by poleroviruses have been identified as SSP. In this study, we demonstrated that cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV, genus Polerovirus) P0 protein suppressed local silencing that was induced by sense or inverted repeat transgenes in Agrobacterium co-infiltration assay in Nicotiana benthamiana plants. A CLRDV full-length infectious cDNA clone that is able to infect N. benthamiana through Agrobacterium-mediated inoculation also inhibited local silencing in co-infiltration assays, suggesting that the P0 protein exhibits similar RNA silencing suppression activity when expressed from the full-length viral genome. On the other hand, the P0 protein did not efficiently inhibit the spread of systemic silencing signals. Moreover, Northern blotting indicated that the P0 protein inhibits the generation of secondary but not primary small interfering RNAs. The study of CLRDV P0 suppression activity may contribute to understanding the molecular mechanisms involved in the induction of cotton blue disease by CLRDV infection. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. Fil:Hopp, H.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Distéfano, A.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01681702_v180_n_p70_Delfosse http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01681702_v180_n_p70_Delfosse
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic CLRDV
P0 protein
Polerovirus
Silencing suppressor
P0 protein
RNA
small interfering RNA
unclassified drug
virus protein
Agrobacterium
article
cotton leafroll dwarf virus
enzyme inhibition
inoculation
inverted repeat
molecular cloning
Nicotiana benthamiana
nonhuman
Northern blotting
Polerovirus
priority journal
transgene
virus genome
CLRDV
P0 protein
Polerovirus
Silencing suppressor
Agrobacterium
Host-Pathogen Interactions
Luteoviridae
RNA Interference
Tobacco
Transgenes
Viral Proteins
spellingShingle CLRDV
P0 protein
Polerovirus
Silencing suppressor
P0 protein
RNA
small interfering RNA
unclassified drug
virus protein
Agrobacterium
article
cotton leafroll dwarf virus
enzyme inhibition
inoculation
inverted repeat
molecular cloning
Nicotiana benthamiana
nonhuman
Northern blotting
Polerovirus
priority journal
transgene
virus genome
CLRDV
P0 protein
Polerovirus
Silencing suppressor
Agrobacterium
Host-Pathogen Interactions
Luteoviridae
RNA Interference
Tobacco
Transgenes
Viral Proteins
Hopp, Horacio Esteban
Distéfano, Ana Julia
The P0 protein encoded by cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV) inhibits local but not systemic RNA silencing
topic_facet CLRDV
P0 protein
Polerovirus
Silencing suppressor
P0 protein
RNA
small interfering RNA
unclassified drug
virus protein
Agrobacterium
article
cotton leafroll dwarf virus
enzyme inhibition
inoculation
inverted repeat
molecular cloning
Nicotiana benthamiana
nonhuman
Northern blotting
Polerovirus
priority journal
transgene
virus genome
CLRDV
P0 protein
Polerovirus
Silencing suppressor
Agrobacterium
Host-Pathogen Interactions
Luteoviridae
RNA Interference
Tobacco
Transgenes
Viral Proteins
description Plants employ RNA silencing as a natural defense mechanism against viruses. As a counter-defense, viruses encode silencing suppressor proteins (SSPs) that suppress RNA silencing. Most, but not all, the P0 proteins encoded by poleroviruses have been identified as SSP. In this study, we demonstrated that cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV, genus Polerovirus) P0 protein suppressed local silencing that was induced by sense or inverted repeat transgenes in Agrobacterium co-infiltration assay in Nicotiana benthamiana plants. A CLRDV full-length infectious cDNA clone that is able to infect N. benthamiana through Agrobacterium-mediated inoculation also inhibited local silencing in co-infiltration assays, suggesting that the P0 protein exhibits similar RNA silencing suppression activity when expressed from the full-length viral genome. On the other hand, the P0 protein did not efficiently inhibit the spread of systemic silencing signals. Moreover, Northern blotting indicated that the P0 protein inhibits the generation of secondary but not primary small interfering RNAs. The study of CLRDV P0 suppression activity may contribute to understanding the molecular mechanisms involved in the induction of cotton blue disease by CLRDV infection. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.
author Hopp, Horacio Esteban
Distéfano, Ana Julia
author_facet Hopp, Horacio Esteban
Distéfano, Ana Julia
author_sort Hopp, Horacio Esteban
title The P0 protein encoded by cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV) inhibits local but not systemic RNA silencing
title_short The P0 protein encoded by cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV) inhibits local but not systemic RNA silencing
title_full The P0 protein encoded by cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV) inhibits local but not systemic RNA silencing
title_fullStr The P0 protein encoded by cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV) inhibits local but not systemic RNA silencing
title_full_unstemmed The P0 protein encoded by cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV) inhibits local but not systemic RNA silencing
title_sort p0 protein encoded by cotton leafroll dwarf virus (clrdv) inhibits local but not systemic rna silencing
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01681702_v180_n_p70_Delfosse
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01681702_v180_n_p70_Delfosse
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