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spelling paper:paper_01681605_v155_n3_p217_Tymczyszyn2023-06-08T15:17:19Z Effect of physical properties on the stability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus in a freeze-dried galacto-oligosaccharides matrix Sosa, Natalia Schebor, Carolina C. Freeze drying Galacto-oligosaccharides Lactobacillus Membrane damage Molecular mobility Water activity cryoprotective agent galactose oligosaccharide article bacterial survival bacterial viability bacterium controlled study cryoprotection freeze drying freezing glass transition temperature humidity lactobacillus bulgaricus nonhuman proton nuclear magnetic resonance storage storage temperature water content Cell Membrane Colony Count, Microbial Cryoprotective Agents Freeze Drying Humidity Lactobacillus Microbial Viability Oligosaccharides Probiotics Transition Temperature Water Lactobacillus Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus The ability of galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) to protect Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus upon freeze drying was analyzed on the basis of their capacity to form glassy structures. Glass transition temperatures (T g) of a GOS matrix at various relative humidities (RH) were determined by DSC. Survival of L. bulgaricus in a glassy GOS matrix was investigated after freezing, freeze drying, equilibration at different RHs and storage at different temperatures. At 32°C, a drastic viability loss was observed. At 20°C, the survival was affected by the water content, having the samples stored at lower RHs, the highest survival percentages. At 4°C, no decay in the cells count was observed after 45days of storage. The correlation between molecular mobility [as measured by Proton nuclear magnetic resonance ( 1H NMR)] and loss of viability explained the efficiency of GOS as cryoprotectants. The preservation of microorganisms was improved at low molecular mobility and this condition was obtained at low water contents and low storage temperatures. These results are important in the developing of new functional foods containing pre and probiotics. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. Fil:Sosa, N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Schebor, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2012 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01681605_v155_n3_p217_Tymczyszyn http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01681605_v155_n3_p217_Tymczyszyn
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Freeze drying
Galacto-oligosaccharides
Lactobacillus
Membrane damage
Molecular mobility
Water activity
cryoprotective agent
galactose oligosaccharide
article
bacterial survival
bacterial viability
bacterium
controlled study
cryoprotection
freeze drying
freezing
glass transition temperature
humidity
lactobacillus bulgaricus
nonhuman
proton nuclear magnetic resonance
storage
storage temperature
water content
Cell Membrane
Colony Count, Microbial
Cryoprotective Agents
Freeze Drying
Humidity
Lactobacillus
Microbial Viability
Oligosaccharides
Probiotics
Transition Temperature
Water
Lactobacillus
Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus
spellingShingle Freeze drying
Galacto-oligosaccharides
Lactobacillus
Membrane damage
Molecular mobility
Water activity
cryoprotective agent
galactose oligosaccharide
article
bacterial survival
bacterial viability
bacterium
controlled study
cryoprotection
freeze drying
freezing
glass transition temperature
humidity
lactobacillus bulgaricus
nonhuman
proton nuclear magnetic resonance
storage
storage temperature
water content
Cell Membrane
Colony Count, Microbial
Cryoprotective Agents
Freeze Drying
Humidity
Lactobacillus
Microbial Viability
Oligosaccharides
Probiotics
Transition Temperature
Water
Lactobacillus
Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus
Sosa, Natalia
Schebor, Carolina C.
Effect of physical properties on the stability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus in a freeze-dried galacto-oligosaccharides matrix
topic_facet Freeze drying
Galacto-oligosaccharides
Lactobacillus
Membrane damage
Molecular mobility
Water activity
cryoprotective agent
galactose oligosaccharide
article
bacterial survival
bacterial viability
bacterium
controlled study
cryoprotection
freeze drying
freezing
glass transition temperature
humidity
lactobacillus bulgaricus
nonhuman
proton nuclear magnetic resonance
storage
storage temperature
water content
Cell Membrane
Colony Count, Microbial
Cryoprotective Agents
Freeze Drying
Humidity
Lactobacillus
Microbial Viability
Oligosaccharides
Probiotics
Transition Temperature
Water
Lactobacillus
Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus
description The ability of galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) to protect Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus upon freeze drying was analyzed on the basis of their capacity to form glassy structures. Glass transition temperatures (T g) of a GOS matrix at various relative humidities (RH) were determined by DSC. Survival of L. bulgaricus in a glassy GOS matrix was investigated after freezing, freeze drying, equilibration at different RHs and storage at different temperatures. At 32°C, a drastic viability loss was observed. At 20°C, the survival was affected by the water content, having the samples stored at lower RHs, the highest survival percentages. At 4°C, no decay in the cells count was observed after 45days of storage. The correlation between molecular mobility [as measured by Proton nuclear magnetic resonance ( 1H NMR)] and loss of viability explained the efficiency of GOS as cryoprotectants. The preservation of microorganisms was improved at low molecular mobility and this condition was obtained at low water contents and low storage temperatures. These results are important in the developing of new functional foods containing pre and probiotics. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.
author Sosa, Natalia
Schebor, Carolina C.
author_facet Sosa, Natalia
Schebor, Carolina C.
author_sort Sosa, Natalia
title Effect of physical properties on the stability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus in a freeze-dried galacto-oligosaccharides matrix
title_short Effect of physical properties on the stability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus in a freeze-dried galacto-oligosaccharides matrix
title_full Effect of physical properties on the stability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus in a freeze-dried galacto-oligosaccharides matrix
title_fullStr Effect of physical properties on the stability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus in a freeze-dried galacto-oligosaccharides matrix
title_full_unstemmed Effect of physical properties on the stability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus in a freeze-dried galacto-oligosaccharides matrix
title_sort effect of physical properties on the stability of lactobacillus bulgaricus in a freeze-dried galacto-oligosaccharides matrix
publishDate 2012
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01681605_v155_n3_p217_Tymczyszyn
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01681605_v155_n3_p217_Tymczyszyn
work_keys_str_mv AT sosanatalia effectofphysicalpropertiesonthestabilityoflactobacillusbulgaricusinafreezedriedgalactooligosaccharidesmatrix
AT scheborcarolinac effectofphysicalpropertiesonthestabilityoflactobacillusbulgaricusinafreezedriedgalactooligosaccharidesmatrix
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