Synthetic pregnenolone derivatives as antiviral agents against acyclovir-resistant isolates of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1
The conventional therapy for the management of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1) infections mainly comprises acyclovir (ACV) and other nucleoside analogues. A common outcome of this treatment is the emergence of resistant viral strains, principally when immunosuppressed patients are involved. Thus...
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01663542_v122_n_p55_Davola http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01663542_v122_n_p55_Davola |
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paper:paper_01663542_v122_n_p55_Davola2023-06-08T15:15:38Z Synthetic pregnenolone derivatives as antiviral agents against acyclovir-resistant isolates of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Alche, Laura Edith Ramirez, Javier Alberto Barquero, Andrea Alejandra Acyclovir resistant Antiviral Herpes simplex type I Non-natural side chains Pregnenolone analogs aciclovir glucocorticoid pregnenolone derivative aciclovir antivirus agent pregnenolone animal cell antiviral activity antiviral resistance Article controlled study cytotoxicity drug synthesis Herpes simplex virus 1 nonhuman priority journal Vero cell line virus isolation virus strain analogs and derivatives animal Chlorocebus aethiops drug development drug effects growth, development and aging herpes simplex Herpes simplex virus 1 microbial sensitivity test synthesis Human herpesvirus 1 Acyclovir Animals Antiviral Agents Cercopithecus aethiops Drug Discovery Drug Resistance, Viral Herpes Simplex Herpesvirus 1, Human Microbial Sensitivity Tests Pregnenolone Vero Cells The conventional therapy for the management of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1) infections mainly comprises acyclovir (ACV) and other nucleoside analogues. A common outcome of this treatment is the emergence of resistant viral strains, principally when immunosuppressed patients are involved. Thus, the development of new antiherpetic compounds remains as a central challenge. In this work we describe the synthesis and the in vitro antiherpetic activity of a new family of steroidal compounds derived from the endogenous hormone pregnenolone. Some of these derivatives showed a remarkable inhibitory effect on HSV-1 spread both on wild type and ACV-resistant strains. The results also show that these compounds seem to interfere with the late steps of the viral cycle. © 2015 Elsevier B.V. Fil:Alché, L.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ramírez, J.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Barquero, A.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2015 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01663542_v122_n_p55_Davola http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01663542_v122_n_p55_Davola |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Acyclovir resistant Antiviral Herpes simplex type I Non-natural side chains Pregnenolone analogs aciclovir glucocorticoid pregnenolone derivative aciclovir antivirus agent pregnenolone animal cell antiviral activity antiviral resistance Article controlled study cytotoxicity drug synthesis Herpes simplex virus 1 nonhuman priority journal Vero cell line virus isolation virus strain analogs and derivatives animal Chlorocebus aethiops drug development drug effects growth, development and aging herpes simplex Herpes simplex virus 1 microbial sensitivity test synthesis Human herpesvirus 1 Acyclovir Animals Antiviral Agents Cercopithecus aethiops Drug Discovery Drug Resistance, Viral Herpes Simplex Herpesvirus 1, Human Microbial Sensitivity Tests Pregnenolone Vero Cells |
spellingShingle |
Acyclovir resistant Antiviral Herpes simplex type I Non-natural side chains Pregnenolone analogs aciclovir glucocorticoid pregnenolone derivative aciclovir antivirus agent pregnenolone animal cell antiviral activity antiviral resistance Article controlled study cytotoxicity drug synthesis Herpes simplex virus 1 nonhuman priority journal Vero cell line virus isolation virus strain analogs and derivatives animal Chlorocebus aethiops drug development drug effects growth, development and aging herpes simplex Herpes simplex virus 1 microbial sensitivity test synthesis Human herpesvirus 1 Acyclovir Animals Antiviral Agents Cercopithecus aethiops Drug Discovery Drug Resistance, Viral Herpes Simplex Herpesvirus 1, Human Microbial Sensitivity Tests Pregnenolone Vero Cells Alche, Laura Edith Ramirez, Javier Alberto Barquero, Andrea Alejandra Synthetic pregnenolone derivatives as antiviral agents against acyclovir-resistant isolates of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 |
topic_facet |
Acyclovir resistant Antiviral Herpes simplex type I Non-natural side chains Pregnenolone analogs aciclovir glucocorticoid pregnenolone derivative aciclovir antivirus agent pregnenolone animal cell antiviral activity antiviral resistance Article controlled study cytotoxicity drug synthesis Herpes simplex virus 1 nonhuman priority journal Vero cell line virus isolation virus strain analogs and derivatives animal Chlorocebus aethiops drug development drug effects growth, development and aging herpes simplex Herpes simplex virus 1 microbial sensitivity test synthesis Human herpesvirus 1 Acyclovir Animals Antiviral Agents Cercopithecus aethiops Drug Discovery Drug Resistance, Viral Herpes Simplex Herpesvirus 1, Human Microbial Sensitivity Tests Pregnenolone Vero Cells |
description |
The conventional therapy for the management of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1) infections mainly comprises acyclovir (ACV) and other nucleoside analogues. A common outcome of this treatment is the emergence of resistant viral strains, principally when immunosuppressed patients are involved. Thus, the development of new antiherpetic compounds remains as a central challenge. In this work we describe the synthesis and the in vitro antiherpetic activity of a new family of steroidal compounds derived from the endogenous hormone pregnenolone. Some of these derivatives showed a remarkable inhibitory effect on HSV-1 spread both on wild type and ACV-resistant strains. The results also show that these compounds seem to interfere with the late steps of the viral cycle. © 2015 Elsevier B.V. |
author |
Alche, Laura Edith Ramirez, Javier Alberto Barquero, Andrea Alejandra |
author_facet |
Alche, Laura Edith Ramirez, Javier Alberto Barquero, Andrea Alejandra |
author_sort |
Alche, Laura Edith |
title |
Synthetic pregnenolone derivatives as antiviral agents against acyclovir-resistant isolates of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 |
title_short |
Synthetic pregnenolone derivatives as antiviral agents against acyclovir-resistant isolates of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 |
title_full |
Synthetic pregnenolone derivatives as antiviral agents against acyclovir-resistant isolates of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 |
title_fullStr |
Synthetic pregnenolone derivatives as antiviral agents against acyclovir-resistant isolates of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synthetic pregnenolone derivatives as antiviral agents against acyclovir-resistant isolates of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 |
title_sort |
synthetic pregnenolone derivatives as antiviral agents against acyclovir-resistant isolates of herpes simplex virus type 1 |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01663542_v122_n_p55_Davola http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01663542_v122_n_p55_Davola |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1768546624853770240 |