Withanolides with phytotoxic activity from Jaborosa caulescent var. caulescens and J. caulescens var. bipinnatifida

Seven new withanolides (1-7) were isolated from the aerial parts of Jaborosa caulescens var. caulescens and Jaborosa caulescens var. bipinnatifida. Three of the new compounds are related to jaborosalactones R, S, and T with a δ5-lactone side chain and a hemiketal (or ketal) ring formed between a 21-...

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Autor principal: Burton, Gerardo
Publicado: 2007
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01633864_v70_n5_p808_Nicotra
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01633864_v70_n5_p808_Nicotra
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spelling paper:paper_01633864_v70_n5_p808_Nicotra2023-06-08T15:14:17Z Withanolides with phytotoxic activity from Jaborosa caulescent var. caulescens and J. caulescens var. bipinnatifida Burton, Gerardo 12 o ethyljaborosalactone 42 12 o methyljaborosalactone 38 acetal hydroxyl group Jaborosa caulescens extract jaborosalactone 38 jaborosalactone 39 jaborosalactone 40 jaborosalactone 41 jaborosalactone 42 ketone plant extract unclassified drug withanolide article chromatography drug structure Jaborosa caulescens medicinal plant nonhuman nuclear magnetic resonance phytotoxicity Argentina Avena sativa Ergosterol Germination Herbicides Lettuce Molecular Structure Plants, Medicinal Seedling Solanaceae Jaborosa Seven new withanolides (1-7) were isolated from the aerial parts of Jaborosa caulescens var. caulescens and Jaborosa caulescens var. bipinnatifida. Three of the new compounds are related to jaborosalactones R, S, and T with a δ5-lactone side chain and a hemiketal (or ketal) ring formed between a 21-hydroxyl and a 12-ketone (1-3). Compounds 4-7 are trechonolide-type withanolides with a γ-lactone side chain and a hemiketal (or ketal) ring formed between a 22-hydroxyl and a 12-ketone. Compounds 4 and 5 also contain a hydroxyl group at C-21. Compounds 1, 2, and 7 showed selective phytotoxicity toward monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous species. © 2007 American Chemical Society and American Society of Pharmacognosy. Fil:Burton, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2007 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01633864_v70_n5_p808_Nicotra http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01633864_v70_n5_p808_Nicotra
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic 12 o ethyljaborosalactone 42
12 o methyljaborosalactone 38
acetal
hydroxyl group
Jaborosa caulescens extract
jaborosalactone 38
jaborosalactone 39
jaborosalactone 40
jaborosalactone 41
jaborosalactone 42
ketone
plant extract
unclassified drug
withanolide
article
chromatography
drug structure
Jaborosa caulescens
medicinal plant
nonhuman
nuclear magnetic resonance
phytotoxicity
Argentina
Avena sativa
Ergosterol
Germination
Herbicides
Lettuce
Molecular Structure
Plants, Medicinal
Seedling
Solanaceae
Jaborosa
spellingShingle 12 o ethyljaborosalactone 42
12 o methyljaborosalactone 38
acetal
hydroxyl group
Jaborosa caulescens extract
jaborosalactone 38
jaborosalactone 39
jaborosalactone 40
jaborosalactone 41
jaborosalactone 42
ketone
plant extract
unclassified drug
withanolide
article
chromatography
drug structure
Jaborosa caulescens
medicinal plant
nonhuman
nuclear magnetic resonance
phytotoxicity
Argentina
Avena sativa
Ergosterol
Germination
Herbicides
Lettuce
Molecular Structure
Plants, Medicinal
Seedling
Solanaceae
Jaborosa
Burton, Gerardo
Withanolides with phytotoxic activity from Jaborosa caulescent var. caulescens and J. caulescens var. bipinnatifida
topic_facet 12 o ethyljaborosalactone 42
12 o methyljaborosalactone 38
acetal
hydroxyl group
Jaborosa caulescens extract
jaborosalactone 38
jaborosalactone 39
jaborosalactone 40
jaborosalactone 41
jaborosalactone 42
ketone
plant extract
unclassified drug
withanolide
article
chromatography
drug structure
Jaborosa caulescens
medicinal plant
nonhuman
nuclear magnetic resonance
phytotoxicity
Argentina
Avena sativa
Ergosterol
Germination
Herbicides
Lettuce
Molecular Structure
Plants, Medicinal
Seedling
Solanaceae
Jaborosa
description Seven new withanolides (1-7) were isolated from the aerial parts of Jaborosa caulescens var. caulescens and Jaborosa caulescens var. bipinnatifida. Three of the new compounds are related to jaborosalactones R, S, and T with a δ5-lactone side chain and a hemiketal (or ketal) ring formed between a 21-hydroxyl and a 12-ketone (1-3). Compounds 4-7 are trechonolide-type withanolides with a γ-lactone side chain and a hemiketal (or ketal) ring formed between a 22-hydroxyl and a 12-ketone. Compounds 4 and 5 also contain a hydroxyl group at C-21. Compounds 1, 2, and 7 showed selective phytotoxicity toward monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous species. © 2007 American Chemical Society and American Society of Pharmacognosy.
author Burton, Gerardo
author_facet Burton, Gerardo
author_sort Burton, Gerardo
title Withanolides with phytotoxic activity from Jaborosa caulescent var. caulescens and J. caulescens var. bipinnatifida
title_short Withanolides with phytotoxic activity from Jaborosa caulescent var. caulescens and J. caulescens var. bipinnatifida
title_full Withanolides with phytotoxic activity from Jaborosa caulescent var. caulescens and J. caulescens var. bipinnatifida
title_fullStr Withanolides with phytotoxic activity from Jaborosa caulescent var. caulescens and J. caulescens var. bipinnatifida
title_full_unstemmed Withanolides with phytotoxic activity from Jaborosa caulescent var. caulescens and J. caulescens var. bipinnatifida
title_sort withanolides with phytotoxic activity from jaborosa caulescent var. caulescens and j. caulescens var. bipinnatifida
publishDate 2007
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01633864_v70_n5_p808_Nicotra
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01633864_v70_n5_p808_Nicotra
work_keys_str_mv AT burtongerardo withanolideswithphytotoxicactivityfromjaborosacaulescentvarcaulescensandjcaulescensvarbipinnatifida
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