Phytotoxic withanolides from Jaborosa rotacea

Twelve new withanolides were isolated from the aerial part of Jaborosa rotacea: five had a spiranoid δ-lactone (1-5); one contained a 26,12-δ-lactone and a C-12-C-23 bond (6); five corresponded to trechonolide-type withanolides with configuration at C-23 opposite of those previously isolated (7, 8,...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Burton, Gerardo
Publicado: 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01633864_v69_n5_p783_Nicotra
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01633864_v69_n5_p783_Nicotra
Aporte de:
id paper:paper_01633864_v69_n5_p783_Nicotra
record_format dspace
spelling paper:paper_01633864_v69_n5_p783_Nicotra2023-06-08T15:14:17Z Phytotoxic withanolides from Jaborosa rotacea Burton, Gerardo herbicide jaborosalactone 29 [(20s,22s) 6alpha chloro 12alpha,22 epoxy 5beta,12beta,17beta trihydroxy 1 oxo witha 2,24 dien 26,22 olide] jaborosalactone 30 [(20s,22s) 12alpha 22 epoxy 6beta,12beta,17beta trihydroxy 1 oxo witha 2,4,24 (trien 26,22 olide] jaborosalactone 31 [(20s,23r) 12beta,26 epoxy 5alpha,6beta,17beta trihydroxy 26 oxo 12alpha,23 cycloergosta 2,24 (dien 1,22 dione] jaborosalactone 33 [(22s,23r) 12alpha,22 epoxy 5alpha,6beta,12beta,17beta tetrahydroxy 1 oxo witha 2,24 dien 26,23 olide] unclassified drug withanolide angiosperm article Jaborosa rotacea nuclear magnetic resonance phytotoxicity spectroscopy X ray diffraction Argentina Crystallography, X-Ray Ergosterol Lettuce Molecular Conformation Molecular Structure Phalaris Seedling Solanaceae Jaborosa Twelve new withanolides were isolated from the aerial part of Jaborosa rotacea: five had a spiranoid δ-lactone (1-5); one contained a 26,12-δ-lactone and a C-12-C-23 bond (6); five corresponded to trechonolide-type withanolides with configuration at C-23 opposite of those previously isolated (7, 8, 10-12); two of these have an additional oxido-bridge between C-21 and C-24; finally a withanolide with a hemiketal ring formed between a 21-hydroxyl and a 12-ketone (13) and the closely related jaborosalactone R were also isolated. New compounds were fully characterized by a combination of spectroscopic methods (1D and 2D NMR and MS). The structures of the spiranoid withanolide and of the epimer of trechonolide A were confirmed by X-ray diffraction studies. Compounds 4, 5, 6, and 8 showed selective phytotoxicity toward monocotyledoneous and dicotyledoneous species. © 2006 American Chemical Society and American Society of Pharmacognosy. Fil:Burton, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2006 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01633864_v69_n5_p783_Nicotra http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01633864_v69_n5_p783_Nicotra
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic herbicide
jaborosalactone 29 [(20s,22s) 6alpha chloro 12alpha,22 epoxy 5beta,12beta,17beta trihydroxy 1 oxo witha 2,24 dien 26,22 olide]
jaborosalactone 30 [(20s,22s) 12alpha 22 epoxy 6beta,12beta,17beta trihydroxy 1 oxo witha 2,4,24 (trien 26,22 olide]
jaborosalactone 31 [(20s,23r) 12beta,26 epoxy 5alpha,6beta,17beta trihydroxy 26 oxo 12alpha,23 cycloergosta 2,24 (dien 1,22 dione]
jaborosalactone 33 [(22s,23r) 12alpha,22 epoxy 5alpha,6beta,12beta,17beta tetrahydroxy 1 oxo witha 2,24 dien 26,23 olide]
unclassified drug
withanolide
angiosperm
article
Jaborosa rotacea
nuclear magnetic resonance
phytotoxicity
spectroscopy
X ray diffraction
Argentina
Crystallography, X-Ray
Ergosterol
Lettuce
Molecular Conformation
Molecular Structure
Phalaris
Seedling
Solanaceae
Jaborosa
spellingShingle herbicide
jaborosalactone 29 [(20s,22s) 6alpha chloro 12alpha,22 epoxy 5beta,12beta,17beta trihydroxy 1 oxo witha 2,24 dien 26,22 olide]
jaborosalactone 30 [(20s,22s) 12alpha 22 epoxy 6beta,12beta,17beta trihydroxy 1 oxo witha 2,4,24 (trien 26,22 olide]
jaborosalactone 31 [(20s,23r) 12beta,26 epoxy 5alpha,6beta,17beta trihydroxy 26 oxo 12alpha,23 cycloergosta 2,24 (dien 1,22 dione]
jaborosalactone 33 [(22s,23r) 12alpha,22 epoxy 5alpha,6beta,12beta,17beta tetrahydroxy 1 oxo witha 2,24 dien 26,23 olide]
unclassified drug
withanolide
angiosperm
article
Jaborosa rotacea
nuclear magnetic resonance
phytotoxicity
spectroscopy
X ray diffraction
Argentina
Crystallography, X-Ray
Ergosterol
Lettuce
Molecular Conformation
Molecular Structure
Phalaris
Seedling
Solanaceae
Jaborosa
Burton, Gerardo
Phytotoxic withanolides from Jaborosa rotacea
topic_facet herbicide
jaborosalactone 29 [(20s,22s) 6alpha chloro 12alpha,22 epoxy 5beta,12beta,17beta trihydroxy 1 oxo witha 2,24 dien 26,22 olide]
jaborosalactone 30 [(20s,22s) 12alpha 22 epoxy 6beta,12beta,17beta trihydroxy 1 oxo witha 2,4,24 (trien 26,22 olide]
jaborosalactone 31 [(20s,23r) 12beta,26 epoxy 5alpha,6beta,17beta trihydroxy 26 oxo 12alpha,23 cycloergosta 2,24 (dien 1,22 dione]
jaborosalactone 33 [(22s,23r) 12alpha,22 epoxy 5alpha,6beta,12beta,17beta tetrahydroxy 1 oxo witha 2,24 dien 26,23 olide]
unclassified drug
withanolide
angiosperm
article
Jaborosa rotacea
nuclear magnetic resonance
phytotoxicity
spectroscopy
X ray diffraction
Argentina
Crystallography, X-Ray
Ergosterol
Lettuce
Molecular Conformation
Molecular Structure
Phalaris
Seedling
Solanaceae
Jaborosa
description Twelve new withanolides were isolated from the aerial part of Jaborosa rotacea: five had a spiranoid δ-lactone (1-5); one contained a 26,12-δ-lactone and a C-12-C-23 bond (6); five corresponded to trechonolide-type withanolides with configuration at C-23 opposite of those previously isolated (7, 8, 10-12); two of these have an additional oxido-bridge between C-21 and C-24; finally a withanolide with a hemiketal ring formed between a 21-hydroxyl and a 12-ketone (13) and the closely related jaborosalactone R were also isolated. New compounds were fully characterized by a combination of spectroscopic methods (1D and 2D NMR and MS). The structures of the spiranoid withanolide and of the epimer of trechonolide A were confirmed by X-ray diffraction studies. Compounds 4, 5, 6, and 8 showed selective phytotoxicity toward monocotyledoneous and dicotyledoneous species. © 2006 American Chemical Society and American Society of Pharmacognosy.
author Burton, Gerardo
author_facet Burton, Gerardo
author_sort Burton, Gerardo
title Phytotoxic withanolides from Jaborosa rotacea
title_short Phytotoxic withanolides from Jaborosa rotacea
title_full Phytotoxic withanolides from Jaborosa rotacea
title_fullStr Phytotoxic withanolides from Jaborosa rotacea
title_full_unstemmed Phytotoxic withanolides from Jaborosa rotacea
title_sort phytotoxic withanolides from jaborosa rotacea
publishDate 2006
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01633864_v69_n5_p783_Nicotra
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01633864_v69_n5_p783_Nicotra
work_keys_str_mv AT burtongerardo phytotoxicwithanolidesfromjaborosarotacea
_version_ 1768545413628952576