Density modes in spherical 4He shells

We compute the density-fluctuation spectrum of spherical 4HeN shells adsorbed on the outer surface of C n fullerenes. The excitation spectrum is obtained within the random-phase approximation, with particle-hole elementary excitations and effective interaction extracted from a density-functional des...

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Autor principal: Hernández, Ester Susana
Publicado: 2004
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01631829_v69_n13_p134502_Barranco
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01631829_v69_n13_p134502_Barranco
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spelling paper:paper_01631829_v69_n13_p134502_Barranco2023-06-08T15:14:00Z Density modes in spherical 4He shells Hernández, Ester Susana carbon fullerene helium article chemical structure density density functional theory elementary particle excitation geometry hydrodynamics mathematical analysis quantum mechanics We compute the density-fluctuation spectrum of spherical 4HeN shells adsorbed on the outer surface of C n fullerenes. The excitation spectrum is obtained within the random-phase approximation, with particle-hole elementary excitations and effective interaction extracted from a density-functional description of the shell structure. The presence of one or two solid helium layers adjacent to the adsorbing fullerene is phenomenologically accounted for. We illustrate our results for a selection of numbers of adsorbed atoms on C20, C 60, and C120. The hydrodynamical model that has proven successful to describe helium excitations in the bulk and in restricted geometries permits to perform a rather exhaustive analysis of various fluid spherical systems, namely, spheres, cavities, free bubbles, and bound shells of variable size. Fil:Hernández, E.S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2004 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01631829_v69_n13_p134502_Barranco http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01631829_v69_n13_p134502_Barranco
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic carbon
fullerene
helium
article
chemical structure
density
density functional theory
elementary particle
excitation
geometry
hydrodynamics
mathematical analysis
quantum mechanics
spellingShingle carbon
fullerene
helium
article
chemical structure
density
density functional theory
elementary particle
excitation
geometry
hydrodynamics
mathematical analysis
quantum mechanics
Hernández, Ester Susana
Density modes in spherical 4He shells
topic_facet carbon
fullerene
helium
article
chemical structure
density
density functional theory
elementary particle
excitation
geometry
hydrodynamics
mathematical analysis
quantum mechanics
description We compute the density-fluctuation spectrum of spherical 4HeN shells adsorbed on the outer surface of C n fullerenes. The excitation spectrum is obtained within the random-phase approximation, with particle-hole elementary excitations and effective interaction extracted from a density-functional description of the shell structure. The presence of one or two solid helium layers adjacent to the adsorbing fullerene is phenomenologically accounted for. We illustrate our results for a selection of numbers of adsorbed atoms on C20, C 60, and C120. The hydrodynamical model that has proven successful to describe helium excitations in the bulk and in restricted geometries permits to perform a rather exhaustive analysis of various fluid spherical systems, namely, spheres, cavities, free bubbles, and bound shells of variable size.
author Hernández, Ester Susana
author_facet Hernández, Ester Susana
author_sort Hernández, Ester Susana
title Density modes in spherical 4He shells
title_short Density modes in spherical 4He shells
title_full Density modes in spherical 4He shells
title_fullStr Density modes in spherical 4He shells
title_full_unstemmed Density modes in spherical 4He shells
title_sort density modes in spherical 4he shells
publishDate 2004
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01631829_v69_n13_p134502_Barranco
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01631829_v69_n13_p134502_Barranco
work_keys_str_mv AT hernandezestersusana densitymodesinspherical4heshells
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