Endogenous and exogenous porphyrins as photosensitizers in the Hep-2 human carcinoma cell line
The photodynamic activity of three photosensitizers (PS): ALA-induced PPIX, the porphyrin derivative 5-(4-trimethylammoniumphenyl)-10, 5, 20-tris (2,4,6- trimethoxyphenyl) porphyrin (CP) and the molecular dyad porphyrin-C60 (P-C60), the last two incorporated into liposomal vesicles, was evaluated on...
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paper:paper_01455680_v55_n2_p8_Alvarez2023-06-08T15:12:28Z Endogenous and exogenous porphyrins as photosensitizers in the Hep-2 human carcinoma cell line Batlle, Alcira María del Carmen Fukuda, Haydeé 5 aminolevulinic acid Apoptosis Cancer Necrosis Photodynamic therapy Photosensitization Phototherapeutic agents PPIX 5 (4 trimethylammoniumphenyl) 10,5,20 tris (2,4,6 trimethoxyphenyl) porphyrin antineoplastic agent unclassified drug apoptosis article cancer cell culture cell death cell structure cellular distribution controlled study cytoplasm HEp 2 cell human human cell photodynamic therapy photosensitization Aminolevulinic Acid Carcinoma Cell Line, Tumor Cell Survival Fullerenes Humans Laryngeal Neoplasms Light Liposomes Microscopy, Fluorescence Photochemotherapy Photosensitizing Agents Porphyrins Protoporphyrins The photodynamic activity of three photosensitizers (PS): ALA-induced PPIX, the porphyrin derivative 5-(4-trimethylammoniumphenyl)-10, 5, 20-tris (2,4,6- trimethoxyphenyl) porphyrin (CP) and the molecular dyad porphyrin-C60 (P-C60), the last two incorporated into liposomal vesicles, was evaluated on Hep-2 human larynx carcinoma cell line. ALAinduced accumulation of the endogenous PS PPIX, reached saturation values between 5 and 24 h incubation time; the maximal PPIX content was 5.7 nmol/106 cells. The same intracellular level was accumulated when the cationic porphyrin CP was used, while the amount of P-C60 attained was 1.5 nmol/106 cells. Under violet-blue exciting light, the fluorescence of PPIX and P-C60 was found in the cytoplasm showing a granular appearance indicating lysosomal localization. CP was mainly detected as a filamentous pattern characteristic of mitochondrial localization. No dark cytotoxicity was observed using 1mM ALA, 5 μM CP and 1 μM P-C60 after 24 h incubation. Cell morphology was analyzed using Hoechst-33258, toluidine blue staining, TUNEL assay and DNA fragmentation, 24 h after irradiation with 54 J/cm2. When photosensitized with ALA and P-C60, chromatine condensation characteristic of apoptotic cell death was found; instead, 58 % of necrotic cells were observed with CP. The results show that in the Hep-2 cells, of the three PS analyzed, the molecular dyad P-C60 was more efficient than CP and PPIX, and confirm that PDT can induce different mechanisms of cell death depending on the PS and the irradiation dose. Copyright © 2009 C.M.B. Edition. Fil:Batlle, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Fukuda, H. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2009 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01455680_v55_n2_p8_Alvarez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01455680_v55_n2_p8_Alvarez |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
5 aminolevulinic acid Apoptosis Cancer Necrosis Photodynamic therapy Photosensitization Phototherapeutic agents PPIX 5 (4 trimethylammoniumphenyl) 10,5,20 tris (2,4,6 trimethoxyphenyl) porphyrin antineoplastic agent unclassified drug apoptosis article cancer cell culture cell death cell structure cellular distribution controlled study cytoplasm HEp 2 cell human human cell photodynamic therapy photosensitization Aminolevulinic Acid Carcinoma Cell Line, Tumor Cell Survival Fullerenes Humans Laryngeal Neoplasms Light Liposomes Microscopy, Fluorescence Photochemotherapy Photosensitizing Agents Porphyrins Protoporphyrins |
spellingShingle |
5 aminolevulinic acid Apoptosis Cancer Necrosis Photodynamic therapy Photosensitization Phototherapeutic agents PPIX 5 (4 trimethylammoniumphenyl) 10,5,20 tris (2,4,6 trimethoxyphenyl) porphyrin antineoplastic agent unclassified drug apoptosis article cancer cell culture cell death cell structure cellular distribution controlled study cytoplasm HEp 2 cell human human cell photodynamic therapy photosensitization Aminolevulinic Acid Carcinoma Cell Line, Tumor Cell Survival Fullerenes Humans Laryngeal Neoplasms Light Liposomes Microscopy, Fluorescence Photochemotherapy Photosensitizing Agents Porphyrins Protoporphyrins Batlle, Alcira María del Carmen Fukuda, Haydeé Endogenous and exogenous porphyrins as photosensitizers in the Hep-2 human carcinoma cell line |
topic_facet |
5 aminolevulinic acid Apoptosis Cancer Necrosis Photodynamic therapy Photosensitization Phototherapeutic agents PPIX 5 (4 trimethylammoniumphenyl) 10,5,20 tris (2,4,6 trimethoxyphenyl) porphyrin antineoplastic agent unclassified drug apoptosis article cancer cell culture cell death cell structure cellular distribution controlled study cytoplasm HEp 2 cell human human cell photodynamic therapy photosensitization Aminolevulinic Acid Carcinoma Cell Line, Tumor Cell Survival Fullerenes Humans Laryngeal Neoplasms Light Liposomes Microscopy, Fluorescence Photochemotherapy Photosensitizing Agents Porphyrins Protoporphyrins |
description |
The photodynamic activity of three photosensitizers (PS): ALA-induced PPIX, the porphyrin derivative 5-(4-trimethylammoniumphenyl)-10, 5, 20-tris (2,4,6- trimethoxyphenyl) porphyrin (CP) and the molecular dyad porphyrin-C60 (P-C60), the last two incorporated into liposomal vesicles, was evaluated on Hep-2 human larynx carcinoma cell line. ALAinduced accumulation of the endogenous PS PPIX, reached saturation values between 5 and 24 h incubation time; the maximal PPIX content was 5.7 nmol/106 cells. The same intracellular level was accumulated when the cationic porphyrin CP was used, while the amount of P-C60 attained was 1.5 nmol/106 cells. Under violet-blue exciting light, the fluorescence of PPIX and P-C60 was found in the cytoplasm showing a granular appearance indicating lysosomal localization. CP was mainly detected as a filamentous pattern characteristic of mitochondrial localization. No dark cytotoxicity was observed using 1mM ALA, 5 μM CP and 1 μM P-C60 after 24 h incubation. Cell morphology was analyzed using Hoechst-33258, toluidine blue staining, TUNEL assay and DNA fragmentation, 24 h after irradiation with 54 J/cm2. When photosensitized with ALA and P-C60, chromatine condensation characteristic of apoptotic cell death was found; instead, 58 % of necrotic cells were observed with CP. The results show that in the Hep-2 cells, of the three PS analyzed, the molecular dyad P-C60 was more efficient than CP and PPIX, and confirm that PDT can induce different mechanisms of cell death depending on the PS and the irradiation dose. Copyright © 2009 C.M.B. Edition. |
author |
Batlle, Alcira María del Carmen Fukuda, Haydeé |
author_facet |
Batlle, Alcira María del Carmen Fukuda, Haydeé |
author_sort |
Batlle, Alcira María del Carmen |
title |
Endogenous and exogenous porphyrins as photosensitizers in the Hep-2 human carcinoma cell line |
title_short |
Endogenous and exogenous porphyrins as photosensitizers in the Hep-2 human carcinoma cell line |
title_full |
Endogenous and exogenous porphyrins as photosensitizers in the Hep-2 human carcinoma cell line |
title_fullStr |
Endogenous and exogenous porphyrins as photosensitizers in the Hep-2 human carcinoma cell line |
title_full_unstemmed |
Endogenous and exogenous porphyrins as photosensitizers in the Hep-2 human carcinoma cell line |
title_sort |
endogenous and exogenous porphyrins as photosensitizers in the hep-2 human carcinoma cell line |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01455680_v55_n2_p8_Alvarez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01455680_v55_n2_p8_Alvarez |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT batllealciramariadelcarmen endogenousandexogenousporphyrinsasphotosensitizersinthehep2humancarcinomacellline AT fukudahaydee endogenousandexogenousporphyrinsasphotosensitizersinthehep2humancarcinomacellline |
_version_ |
1768546203245477888 |