Structure of highly substituted agarans from the red seaweeds Laurencia obtusa and Laurencia filiformis
The water extracts from red seaweeds Laurencia obtusa and Laurencia filiformis comprise complex sulfated agarans. Those from L. obtusa have 3-linked β-d-galactose units in part sulfated on 2-position or methylated on 6-position, while the 4-linked units are mostly 3,6-anhydro-α-l-galactose and α-l-g...
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01448617_v101_n1_p705_Canelon http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v101_n1_p705_Canelon |
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paper:paper_01448617_v101_n1_p705_Canelon2023-06-08T15:11:58Z Structure of highly substituted agarans from the red seaweeds Laurencia obtusa and Laurencia filiformis Ciancia, Marina Matulewicz, María Cristina Agaran Galactan structure Laurencia Red seaweed polysaccharide Sulfated polysaccharide Agaran Galactans Laurencia Red seaweeds Sulfated polysaccharides Polysaccharides Xylose Seaweed Laurencia Laurencia filiformis Laurencia obtusa agaran galactan polysaccharide sulfate sulfate article chemistry Galactan structure isomerism Laurencia Red seaweed polysaccharide species difference Agaran Galactan structure Laurencia Red seaweed polysaccharide Sulfated polysaccharide Galactans Isomerism Laurencia Species Specificity Sulfates The water extracts from red seaweeds Laurencia obtusa and Laurencia filiformis comprise complex sulfated agarans. Those from L. obtusa have 3-linked β-d-galactose units in part sulfated on 2-position or methylated on 6-position, while the 4-linked units are mostly 3,6-anhydro-α-l-galactose and α-l-galactose 6-sulfate, some of the latter units are substituted with β-d-xylose on 3-position, precluding alkaline cyclization. The 3-linked β-d-galactose units of the agarans from L. filiformis are mostly sulfated on 2-position, but approximately half of these residues also carry the 4,6-O-(1-carboxyethylidene) group. The 4-linked 3,6-anhydro-α-l-galactose units are methylated or substituted in part with single stubs of β-d-xylose on 2-position. This is the first time that substitution with xylose of 3,6-anhydro-α-l-galactose is reported. Besides, α-l-galactose 2-sulfate carrying single stubs of β-d-xylose on 3-position was also detected. These galactans have some common structural characteristics with those of other species of this genus, but also others that are specific for these species. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. Fil:Ciancia, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Matulewicz, M.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01448617_v101_n1_p705_Canelon http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v101_n1_p705_Canelon |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Agaran Galactan structure Laurencia Red seaweed polysaccharide Sulfated polysaccharide Agaran Galactans Laurencia Red seaweeds Sulfated polysaccharides Polysaccharides Xylose Seaweed Laurencia Laurencia filiformis Laurencia obtusa agaran galactan polysaccharide sulfate sulfate article chemistry Galactan structure isomerism Laurencia Red seaweed polysaccharide species difference Agaran Galactan structure Laurencia Red seaweed polysaccharide Sulfated polysaccharide Galactans Isomerism Laurencia Species Specificity Sulfates |
spellingShingle |
Agaran Galactan structure Laurencia Red seaweed polysaccharide Sulfated polysaccharide Agaran Galactans Laurencia Red seaweeds Sulfated polysaccharides Polysaccharides Xylose Seaweed Laurencia Laurencia filiformis Laurencia obtusa agaran galactan polysaccharide sulfate sulfate article chemistry Galactan structure isomerism Laurencia Red seaweed polysaccharide species difference Agaran Galactan structure Laurencia Red seaweed polysaccharide Sulfated polysaccharide Galactans Isomerism Laurencia Species Specificity Sulfates Ciancia, Marina Matulewicz, María Cristina Structure of highly substituted agarans from the red seaweeds Laurencia obtusa and Laurencia filiformis |
topic_facet |
Agaran Galactan structure Laurencia Red seaweed polysaccharide Sulfated polysaccharide Agaran Galactans Laurencia Red seaweeds Sulfated polysaccharides Polysaccharides Xylose Seaweed Laurencia Laurencia filiformis Laurencia obtusa agaran galactan polysaccharide sulfate sulfate article chemistry Galactan structure isomerism Laurencia Red seaweed polysaccharide species difference Agaran Galactan structure Laurencia Red seaweed polysaccharide Sulfated polysaccharide Galactans Isomerism Laurencia Species Specificity Sulfates |
description |
The water extracts from red seaweeds Laurencia obtusa and Laurencia filiformis comprise complex sulfated agarans. Those from L. obtusa have 3-linked β-d-galactose units in part sulfated on 2-position or methylated on 6-position, while the 4-linked units are mostly 3,6-anhydro-α-l-galactose and α-l-galactose 6-sulfate, some of the latter units are substituted with β-d-xylose on 3-position, precluding alkaline cyclization. The 3-linked β-d-galactose units of the agarans from L. filiformis are mostly sulfated on 2-position, but approximately half of these residues also carry the 4,6-O-(1-carboxyethylidene) group. The 4-linked 3,6-anhydro-α-l-galactose units are methylated or substituted in part with single stubs of β-d-xylose on 2-position. This is the first time that substitution with xylose of 3,6-anhydro-α-l-galactose is reported. Besides, α-l-galactose 2-sulfate carrying single stubs of β-d-xylose on 3-position was also detected. These galactans have some common structural characteristics with those of other species of this genus, but also others that are specific for these species. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. |
author |
Ciancia, Marina Matulewicz, María Cristina |
author_facet |
Ciancia, Marina Matulewicz, María Cristina |
author_sort |
Ciancia, Marina |
title |
Structure of highly substituted agarans from the red seaweeds Laurencia obtusa and Laurencia filiformis |
title_short |
Structure of highly substituted agarans from the red seaweeds Laurencia obtusa and Laurencia filiformis |
title_full |
Structure of highly substituted agarans from the red seaweeds Laurencia obtusa and Laurencia filiformis |
title_fullStr |
Structure of highly substituted agarans from the red seaweeds Laurencia obtusa and Laurencia filiformis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Structure of highly substituted agarans from the red seaweeds Laurencia obtusa and Laurencia filiformis |
title_sort |
structure of highly substituted agarans from the red seaweeds laurencia obtusa and laurencia filiformis |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01448617_v101_n1_p705_Canelon http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v101_n1_p705_Canelon |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT cianciamarina structureofhighlysubstitutedagaransfromtheredseaweedslaurenciaobtusaandlaurenciafiliformis AT matulewiczmariacristina structureofhighlysubstitutedagaransfromtheredseaweedslaurenciaobtusaandlaurenciafiliformis |
_version_ |
1768546014969462784 |