The relationship between critical evaluation of sperm morphology and the TYB-optimized zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay

The objective of this study was to analyse the relationship between the percentage of spermatozoa in semen with normal morphology, assessed using the Tygerberg criteria, and sperm fertilizing ability assessed using the TYB-optimized zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay (TYB-optimized SPA...

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Publicado: 1999
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01056263_v22_n5_p329_VazquezLevin
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01056263_v22_n5_p329_VazquezLevin
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spelling paper:paper_01056263_v22_n5_p329_VazquezLevin2023-06-08T15:10:34Z The relationship between critical evaluation of sperm morphology and the TYB-optimized zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay Critical evaluation Semen parameters Sperm morphology Strict morphology TEST-yolk buffer Tygerberg criteria Zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay article controlled study hamster human human cell major clinical study male male infertility morphology multiple regression oocyte prediction priority journal retrospective study sperm spermatozoon capacitation spermatozoon penetration zona pellucida Adult Animals Cricetinae Evaluation Studies Female Humans Infertility, Male Male Middle Aged Oocytes Retrospective Studies Semen Sperm Capacitation Sperm-Ovum Interactions Spermatozoa The objective of this study was to analyse the relationship between the percentage of spermatozoa in semen with normal morphology, assessed using the Tygerberg criteria, and sperm fertilizing ability assessed using the TYB-optimized zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay (TYB-optimized SPA), to evaluate the predictive value of strict morphology on outcome of the SPA. In a retrospective study, 56 samples were analysed. In addition to routine semen parameters, the percentage of spermatozoa with normal morphology (A forms) and the average number of penetrations per oocyte (Sperm Capacitation Index) was evaluated in all cases. Using a multiple linear regression analysis with all semen parameters, sperm morphology was the best predictor (p = 0.001) of the SPA score. The agreement between the percentage of A forms and the Sperm Capacitation Index beyond chance (kappa coefficient) was 0.5842. Twenty-two specimens had abnormal SPA scores, with 21 exhibiting abnormal sperm morphology (Sensitivity = 96%). The remaining 34 samples had normal Sperm Capacitation Index values; of these, 23 had normal sperm morphology in semen (Specificity = 68%). The positive predictive value was 96%, and the negative predictive value was 66%. All semen samples from control donors had normal semen parameters and Sperm Capacitation Index values. In conclusion, the percentage of spermatozoa with normal morphology assessed using Tygerberg criteria (> 14% A forms) are predictive of the results in the TYB-optimized SPA. However, sperm morphology appears to be a better predictor when it is normal than when it is abnormal. 1999 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01056263_v22_n5_p329_VazquezLevin http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01056263_v22_n5_p329_VazquezLevin
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Critical evaluation
Semen parameters
Sperm morphology
Strict morphology
TEST-yolk buffer
Tygerberg criteria
Zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay
article
controlled study
hamster
human
human cell
major clinical study
male
male infertility
morphology
multiple regression
oocyte
prediction
priority journal
retrospective study
sperm
spermatozoon capacitation
spermatozoon penetration
zona pellucida
Adult
Animals
Cricetinae
Evaluation Studies
Female
Humans
Infertility, Male
Male
Middle Aged
Oocytes
Retrospective Studies
Semen
Sperm Capacitation
Sperm-Ovum Interactions
Spermatozoa
spellingShingle Critical evaluation
Semen parameters
Sperm morphology
Strict morphology
TEST-yolk buffer
Tygerberg criteria
Zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay
article
controlled study
hamster
human
human cell
major clinical study
male
male infertility
morphology
multiple regression
oocyte
prediction
priority journal
retrospective study
sperm
spermatozoon capacitation
spermatozoon penetration
zona pellucida
Adult
Animals
Cricetinae
Evaluation Studies
Female
Humans
Infertility, Male
Male
Middle Aged
Oocytes
Retrospective Studies
Semen
Sperm Capacitation
Sperm-Ovum Interactions
Spermatozoa
The relationship between critical evaluation of sperm morphology and the TYB-optimized zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay
topic_facet Critical evaluation
Semen parameters
Sperm morphology
Strict morphology
TEST-yolk buffer
Tygerberg criteria
Zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay
article
controlled study
hamster
human
human cell
major clinical study
male
male infertility
morphology
multiple regression
oocyte
prediction
priority journal
retrospective study
sperm
spermatozoon capacitation
spermatozoon penetration
zona pellucida
Adult
Animals
Cricetinae
Evaluation Studies
Female
Humans
Infertility, Male
Male
Middle Aged
Oocytes
Retrospective Studies
Semen
Sperm Capacitation
Sperm-Ovum Interactions
Spermatozoa
description The objective of this study was to analyse the relationship between the percentage of spermatozoa in semen with normal morphology, assessed using the Tygerberg criteria, and sperm fertilizing ability assessed using the TYB-optimized zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay (TYB-optimized SPA), to evaluate the predictive value of strict morphology on outcome of the SPA. In a retrospective study, 56 samples were analysed. In addition to routine semen parameters, the percentage of spermatozoa with normal morphology (A forms) and the average number of penetrations per oocyte (Sperm Capacitation Index) was evaluated in all cases. Using a multiple linear regression analysis with all semen parameters, sperm morphology was the best predictor (p = 0.001) of the SPA score. The agreement between the percentage of A forms and the Sperm Capacitation Index beyond chance (kappa coefficient) was 0.5842. Twenty-two specimens had abnormal SPA scores, with 21 exhibiting abnormal sperm morphology (Sensitivity = 96%). The remaining 34 samples had normal Sperm Capacitation Index values; of these, 23 had normal sperm morphology in semen (Specificity = 68%). The positive predictive value was 96%, and the negative predictive value was 66%. All semen samples from control donors had normal semen parameters and Sperm Capacitation Index values. In conclusion, the percentage of spermatozoa with normal morphology assessed using Tygerberg criteria (> 14% A forms) are predictive of the results in the TYB-optimized SPA. However, sperm morphology appears to be a better predictor when it is normal than when it is abnormal.
title The relationship between critical evaluation of sperm morphology and the TYB-optimized zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay
title_short The relationship between critical evaluation of sperm morphology and the TYB-optimized zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay
title_full The relationship between critical evaluation of sperm morphology and the TYB-optimized zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay
title_fullStr The relationship between critical evaluation of sperm morphology and the TYB-optimized zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between critical evaluation of sperm morphology and the TYB-optimized zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay
title_sort relationship between critical evaluation of sperm morphology and the tyb-optimized zona free hamster oocyte sperm penetration assay
publishDate 1999
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01056263_v22_n5_p329_VazquezLevin
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01056263_v22_n5_p329_VazquezLevin
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