When cells lose water: Lessons from biophysics and molecular biology

Organisms living in deserts and anhydrobiotic species are useful models for unraveling mechanisms used to overcome water loss. In this context, late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins and sugars have been extensively studied for protection against desiccation stress and desiccation tolerance. Thi...

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Autor principal: Iusem, Norberto Daniel
Publicado: 2009
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00796107_v99_n1_p1_Caramelo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00796107_v99_n1_p1_Caramelo
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spelling paper:paper_00796107_v99_n1_p1_Caramelo2023-06-08T15:07:36Z When cells lose water: Lessons from biophysics and molecular biology Iusem, Norberto Daniel Abiotic stress Desiccation Drought LEA proteins Natively unfolded water biological model biophysics cell function heat shock response metabolism molecular biology physiology review Biophysics Cell Physiological Phenomena Heat-Shock Response Models, Biological Molecular Biology Water Organisms living in deserts and anhydrobiotic species are useful models for unraveling mechanisms used to overcome water loss. In this context, late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins and sugars have been extensively studied for protection against desiccation stress and desiccation tolerance. This article aims to reappraise the current understanding of these molecules by focusing on converging contributions from biochemistry, molecular biology, and the use of biophysical tools. Such tools have greatly advanced the field by uncovering intriguing aspects of protein 3-D structure, such as folding upon stress. We summarize the current research on cellular responses against water deficit at the molecular level, considering both plausible water loss-sensing mechanisms and genes governing signal transduction pathways. Finally, we propose models that could guide future experimentation, for example, by concentrating on the behavior of selected proteins in living cells. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Fil:Iusem, N.D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2009 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00796107_v99_n1_p1_Caramelo http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00796107_v99_n1_p1_Caramelo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Abiotic stress
Desiccation
Drought
LEA proteins
Natively unfolded
water
biological model
biophysics
cell function
heat shock response
metabolism
molecular biology
physiology
review
Biophysics
Cell Physiological Phenomena
Heat-Shock Response
Models, Biological
Molecular Biology
Water
spellingShingle Abiotic stress
Desiccation
Drought
LEA proteins
Natively unfolded
water
biological model
biophysics
cell function
heat shock response
metabolism
molecular biology
physiology
review
Biophysics
Cell Physiological Phenomena
Heat-Shock Response
Models, Biological
Molecular Biology
Water
Iusem, Norberto Daniel
When cells lose water: Lessons from biophysics and molecular biology
topic_facet Abiotic stress
Desiccation
Drought
LEA proteins
Natively unfolded
water
biological model
biophysics
cell function
heat shock response
metabolism
molecular biology
physiology
review
Biophysics
Cell Physiological Phenomena
Heat-Shock Response
Models, Biological
Molecular Biology
Water
description Organisms living in deserts and anhydrobiotic species are useful models for unraveling mechanisms used to overcome water loss. In this context, late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins and sugars have been extensively studied for protection against desiccation stress and desiccation tolerance. This article aims to reappraise the current understanding of these molecules by focusing on converging contributions from biochemistry, molecular biology, and the use of biophysical tools. Such tools have greatly advanced the field by uncovering intriguing aspects of protein 3-D structure, such as folding upon stress. We summarize the current research on cellular responses against water deficit at the molecular level, considering both plausible water loss-sensing mechanisms and genes governing signal transduction pathways. Finally, we propose models that could guide future experimentation, for example, by concentrating on the behavior of selected proteins in living cells. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
author Iusem, Norberto Daniel
author_facet Iusem, Norberto Daniel
author_sort Iusem, Norberto Daniel
title When cells lose water: Lessons from biophysics and molecular biology
title_short When cells lose water: Lessons from biophysics and molecular biology
title_full When cells lose water: Lessons from biophysics and molecular biology
title_fullStr When cells lose water: Lessons from biophysics and molecular biology
title_full_unstemmed When cells lose water: Lessons from biophysics and molecular biology
title_sort when cells lose water: lessons from biophysics and molecular biology
publishDate 2009
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00796107_v99_n1_p1_Caramelo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00796107_v99_n1_p1_Caramelo
work_keys_str_mv AT iusemnorbertodaniel whencellslosewaterlessonsfrombiophysicsandmolecularbiology
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