Feeding of Pseudechinus magellanicus (Philippi, 1857) (Echinoidea: Temnopleuridae) in the SW Atlantic Coast (Argentina)

Gut contents of Pseudechinus magellanicuscollected from different habitats from Buenos Aires to Ushuaia were analyzed. In mussel beds off the Province of Buenos Aires at 50 m depth, the most important food items were Mytilus edulis platensisspat. In communities without Mytilus, food preferences were...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado: 2004
Materias:
MDS
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00785326_v58_n2_p91_Penchaszadeh
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00785326_v58_n2_p91_Penchaszadeh
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spelling paper:paper_00785326_v58_n2_p91_Penchaszadeh2023-06-08T15:07:36Z Feeding of Pseudechinus magellanicus (Philippi, 1857) (Echinoidea: Temnopleuridae) in the SW Atlantic Coast (Argentina) Argentina Diet MDS Pedicellaria Sea urchin diet echinoderm feeding predation Argentina Atlantic Ocean Atlantic Ocean (Southwest) South America algae Animalia Aulacomya Bivalvia Cirripedia Echinodermata Echinoidea Ectocarpus Ectocarpus sp. Foraminifera Invertebrata Mytilidae Mytilus Mytilus edulis Ostracoda Ostreidae Polychaeta Pseudechinus Pseudechinus magellanicus Temnopleuridae Thoracica Gut contents of Pseudechinus magellanicuscollected from different habitats from Buenos Aires to Ushuaia were analyzed. In mussel beds off the Province of Buenos Aires at 50 m depth, the most important food items were Mytilus edulis platensisspat. In communities without Mytilus, food preferences were barnacles, foraminifer-ans, polychaetes and algae. In beds of the mytilid Aulacomya atraat a depth of 5-10m, main food items were oyster shell fragments and different algae: Rodophyta (leafy algae), Ectocarpus sp., and other algae. In Ushuaia the sea urchins preyed on ostracods, foraminiferans and algae. Multidimensional scaling ordination analyses showed that the diet of P. magellanicusdepends mostly on the kind of inhabited substrate. Our data indicate that P. magellanicusfrom Argentina is omnivorous, consuming any available food resource: they capture drift algae with the aboral tube feet, graze on sessile algae, and prey on other animals. The results suggest that the species play an important role in the community structure of the circa-littoral beds of Mytilus edulis platensis, mainly through an intense predation on bivalve spat. © 2004 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. 2004 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00785326_v58_n2_p91_Penchaszadeh http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00785326_v58_n2_p91_Penchaszadeh
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Argentina
Diet
MDS
Pedicellaria
Sea urchin
diet
echinoderm
feeding
predation
Argentina
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (Southwest)
South America
algae
Animalia
Aulacomya
Bivalvia
Cirripedia
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Ectocarpus
Ectocarpus sp.
Foraminifera
Invertebrata
Mytilidae
Mytilus
Mytilus edulis
Ostracoda
Ostreidae
Polychaeta
Pseudechinus
Pseudechinus magellanicus
Temnopleuridae
Thoracica
spellingShingle Argentina
Diet
MDS
Pedicellaria
Sea urchin
diet
echinoderm
feeding
predation
Argentina
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (Southwest)
South America
algae
Animalia
Aulacomya
Bivalvia
Cirripedia
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Ectocarpus
Ectocarpus sp.
Foraminifera
Invertebrata
Mytilidae
Mytilus
Mytilus edulis
Ostracoda
Ostreidae
Polychaeta
Pseudechinus
Pseudechinus magellanicus
Temnopleuridae
Thoracica
Feeding of Pseudechinus magellanicus (Philippi, 1857) (Echinoidea: Temnopleuridae) in the SW Atlantic Coast (Argentina)
topic_facet Argentina
Diet
MDS
Pedicellaria
Sea urchin
diet
echinoderm
feeding
predation
Argentina
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (Southwest)
South America
algae
Animalia
Aulacomya
Bivalvia
Cirripedia
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Ectocarpus
Ectocarpus sp.
Foraminifera
Invertebrata
Mytilidae
Mytilus
Mytilus edulis
Ostracoda
Ostreidae
Polychaeta
Pseudechinus
Pseudechinus magellanicus
Temnopleuridae
Thoracica
description Gut contents of Pseudechinus magellanicuscollected from different habitats from Buenos Aires to Ushuaia were analyzed. In mussel beds off the Province of Buenos Aires at 50 m depth, the most important food items were Mytilus edulis platensisspat. In communities without Mytilus, food preferences were barnacles, foraminifer-ans, polychaetes and algae. In beds of the mytilid Aulacomya atraat a depth of 5-10m, main food items were oyster shell fragments and different algae: Rodophyta (leafy algae), Ectocarpus sp., and other algae. In Ushuaia the sea urchins preyed on ostracods, foraminiferans and algae. Multidimensional scaling ordination analyses showed that the diet of P. magellanicusdepends mostly on the kind of inhabited substrate. Our data indicate that P. magellanicusfrom Argentina is omnivorous, consuming any available food resource: they capture drift algae with the aboral tube feet, graze on sessile algae, and prey on other animals. The results suggest that the species play an important role in the community structure of the circa-littoral beds of Mytilus edulis platensis, mainly through an intense predation on bivalve spat. © 2004 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
title Feeding of Pseudechinus magellanicus (Philippi, 1857) (Echinoidea: Temnopleuridae) in the SW Atlantic Coast (Argentina)
title_short Feeding of Pseudechinus magellanicus (Philippi, 1857) (Echinoidea: Temnopleuridae) in the SW Atlantic Coast (Argentina)
title_full Feeding of Pseudechinus magellanicus (Philippi, 1857) (Echinoidea: Temnopleuridae) in the SW Atlantic Coast (Argentina)
title_fullStr Feeding of Pseudechinus magellanicus (Philippi, 1857) (Echinoidea: Temnopleuridae) in the SW Atlantic Coast (Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Feeding of Pseudechinus magellanicus (Philippi, 1857) (Echinoidea: Temnopleuridae) in the SW Atlantic Coast (Argentina)
title_sort feeding of pseudechinus magellanicus (philippi, 1857) (echinoidea: temnopleuridae) in the sw atlantic coast (argentina)
publishDate 2004
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00785326_v58_n2_p91_Penchaszadeh
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00785326_v58_n2_p91_Penchaszadeh
_version_ 1768544125323313152