Relationships between fungal endophytes and wood-rot fungi in wood of Platanus acerifolia in urban environments

Urban forests, which are highly valuable for the urban environment, include trees from city streets that might be susceptible to wood-decay fungi. Fungal endophytes can colonize healthy plant tissues without causing external disease symptoms in standing trees. In this study, the diversity of endophy...

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Publicado: 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00455067_v45_n7_p929_Robles
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00455067_v45_n7_p929_Robles
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spelling paper:paper_00455067_v45_n7_p929_Robles2023-06-08T15:05:13Z Relationships between fungal endophytes and wood-rot fungi in wood of Platanus acerifolia in urban environments Basidiomycetes Human disturbance Platanus acerifolia Urban trees Wood endophytes Forestry Fungi Multivariant analysis Urban planning Wood Basidiomycetes Buenos Aires , Argentina Fungal endophytes Human disturbances Multi variate analysis Platanus acerifolia Urban environments Urban trees Decay (organic) age dicotyledon endophyte environmental disturbance fungus human activity morphology multivariate analysis phylogenetics species diversity urban forestry wood Samples Trees Wood Argentina Buenos Aires [Argentina] Basidiomycota Fungi Platanus x acerifolia Urban forests, which are highly valuable for the urban environment, include trees from city streets that might be susceptible to wood-decay fungi. Fungal endophytes can colonize healthy plant tissues without causing external disease symptoms in standing trees. In this study, the diversity of endophytes isolated from wood of Platanus acerifolia (Aiton) Willd. from Buenos Aires, Argentina, is described and related to different levels of urban disturbance, tree age, and presence of wood-decay basidiomycetes. Samples were obtained from 28 asymptomatic trees (1643 wood core fragments) and 75 symptomatic trees (1516 wood sample fragments) from four sites with different levels of human disturbance. Fungal isolates were morphologically identified, and potential wood-decay isolates were phylogenetically analyzed. Twenty-seven endophytic taxa, including five basidiomycetes, were identified. The multivariate analysis suggested that the endophyte community of wood is highly influenced by the level of urban disturbance, followed by tree age and presence of potential pathogenic basidiomycetes. © 2015, (publisher). All Rights Reserved. 2015 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00455067_v45_n7_p929_Robles http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00455067_v45_n7_p929_Robles
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Basidiomycetes
Human disturbance
Platanus acerifolia
Urban trees
Wood endophytes
Forestry
Fungi
Multivariant analysis
Urban planning
Wood
Basidiomycetes
Buenos Aires , Argentina
Fungal endophytes
Human disturbances
Multi variate analysis
Platanus acerifolia
Urban environments
Urban trees
Decay (organic)
age
dicotyledon
endophyte
environmental disturbance
fungus
human activity
morphology
multivariate analysis
phylogenetics
species diversity
urban forestry
wood
Samples
Trees
Wood
Argentina
Buenos Aires [Argentina]
Basidiomycota
Fungi
Platanus x acerifolia
spellingShingle Basidiomycetes
Human disturbance
Platanus acerifolia
Urban trees
Wood endophytes
Forestry
Fungi
Multivariant analysis
Urban planning
Wood
Basidiomycetes
Buenos Aires , Argentina
Fungal endophytes
Human disturbances
Multi variate analysis
Platanus acerifolia
Urban environments
Urban trees
Decay (organic)
age
dicotyledon
endophyte
environmental disturbance
fungus
human activity
morphology
multivariate analysis
phylogenetics
species diversity
urban forestry
wood
Samples
Trees
Wood
Argentina
Buenos Aires [Argentina]
Basidiomycota
Fungi
Platanus x acerifolia
Relationships between fungal endophytes and wood-rot fungi in wood of Platanus acerifolia in urban environments
topic_facet Basidiomycetes
Human disturbance
Platanus acerifolia
Urban trees
Wood endophytes
Forestry
Fungi
Multivariant analysis
Urban planning
Wood
Basidiomycetes
Buenos Aires , Argentina
Fungal endophytes
Human disturbances
Multi variate analysis
Platanus acerifolia
Urban environments
Urban trees
Decay (organic)
age
dicotyledon
endophyte
environmental disturbance
fungus
human activity
morphology
multivariate analysis
phylogenetics
species diversity
urban forestry
wood
Samples
Trees
Wood
Argentina
Buenos Aires [Argentina]
Basidiomycota
Fungi
Platanus x acerifolia
description Urban forests, which are highly valuable for the urban environment, include trees from city streets that might be susceptible to wood-decay fungi. Fungal endophytes can colonize healthy plant tissues without causing external disease symptoms in standing trees. In this study, the diversity of endophytes isolated from wood of Platanus acerifolia (Aiton) Willd. from Buenos Aires, Argentina, is described and related to different levels of urban disturbance, tree age, and presence of wood-decay basidiomycetes. Samples were obtained from 28 asymptomatic trees (1643 wood core fragments) and 75 symptomatic trees (1516 wood sample fragments) from four sites with different levels of human disturbance. Fungal isolates were morphologically identified, and potential wood-decay isolates were phylogenetically analyzed. Twenty-seven endophytic taxa, including five basidiomycetes, were identified. The multivariate analysis suggested that the endophyte community of wood is highly influenced by the level of urban disturbance, followed by tree age and presence of potential pathogenic basidiomycetes. © 2015, (publisher). All Rights Reserved.
title Relationships between fungal endophytes and wood-rot fungi in wood of Platanus acerifolia in urban environments
title_short Relationships between fungal endophytes and wood-rot fungi in wood of Platanus acerifolia in urban environments
title_full Relationships between fungal endophytes and wood-rot fungi in wood of Platanus acerifolia in urban environments
title_fullStr Relationships between fungal endophytes and wood-rot fungi in wood of Platanus acerifolia in urban environments
title_full_unstemmed Relationships between fungal endophytes and wood-rot fungi in wood of Platanus acerifolia in urban environments
title_sort relationships between fungal endophytes and wood-rot fungi in wood of platanus acerifolia in urban environments
publishDate 2015
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00455067_v45_n7_p929_Robles
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00455067_v45_n7_p929_Robles
_version_ 1768544677810667520