Opinion formation models with heterogeneous persuasion and zealotry

In this work an opinion formation model with heterogeneous agents is proposed. Each agent is supposed to have a different power of persuasion, as well as his/her own level of zealotry, that is, an individual willingness to be convinced by other agents. In addition, our model includes zealots or stub...

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Publicado: 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00361410_v50_n5_p4812_PerezLlanos
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00361410_v50_n5_p4812_PerezLlanos
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spelling paper:paper_00361410_v50_n5_p4812_PerezLlanos2023-06-08T15:01:57Z Opinion formation models with heterogeneous persuasion and zealotry Boltzmann equation Grazing limit Nonlocal transport equations Opinion formation models Delta functions Agent based simulation Grazing limit Heterogeneous agents Limit distribution Nonlocal transport equations Opinion formation models Rate of convergence Transport equation Boltzmann equation In this work an opinion formation model with heterogeneous agents is proposed. Each agent is supposed to have a different power of persuasion, as well as his/her own level of zealotry, that is, an individual willingness to be convinced by other agents. In addition, our model includes zealots or stubborn agents, agents that never change opinions. We derive a Bolzmann-like equation for the distribution of agents on the space of opinions, which is approximated by a transport equation with a nonlocal drift term. We study the long-time asymptotic behavior of solutions, characterizing the limit distribution of agents, which consists of the distribution of stubborn agents, plus a delta function at the mean of their opinions, weighted by their power of persuasion. Moreover, explicit bounds on the rate of convergence are given, and the time to convergence is shown to decrease when the number of stubborn agents increases. This is a remarkable fact observed in agent-based simulations in different works. © 2018 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics. 2018 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00361410_v50_n5_p4812_PerezLlanos http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00361410_v50_n5_p4812_PerezLlanos
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Boltzmann equation
Grazing limit
Nonlocal transport equations
Opinion formation models
Delta functions
Agent based simulation
Grazing limit
Heterogeneous agents
Limit distribution
Nonlocal transport equations
Opinion formation models
Rate of convergence
Transport equation
Boltzmann equation
spellingShingle Boltzmann equation
Grazing limit
Nonlocal transport equations
Opinion formation models
Delta functions
Agent based simulation
Grazing limit
Heterogeneous agents
Limit distribution
Nonlocal transport equations
Opinion formation models
Rate of convergence
Transport equation
Boltzmann equation
Opinion formation models with heterogeneous persuasion and zealotry
topic_facet Boltzmann equation
Grazing limit
Nonlocal transport equations
Opinion formation models
Delta functions
Agent based simulation
Grazing limit
Heterogeneous agents
Limit distribution
Nonlocal transport equations
Opinion formation models
Rate of convergence
Transport equation
Boltzmann equation
description In this work an opinion formation model with heterogeneous agents is proposed. Each agent is supposed to have a different power of persuasion, as well as his/her own level of zealotry, that is, an individual willingness to be convinced by other agents. In addition, our model includes zealots or stubborn agents, agents that never change opinions. We derive a Bolzmann-like equation for the distribution of agents on the space of opinions, which is approximated by a transport equation with a nonlocal drift term. We study the long-time asymptotic behavior of solutions, characterizing the limit distribution of agents, which consists of the distribution of stubborn agents, plus a delta function at the mean of their opinions, weighted by their power of persuasion. Moreover, explicit bounds on the rate of convergence are given, and the time to convergence is shown to decrease when the number of stubborn agents increases. This is a remarkable fact observed in agent-based simulations in different works. © 2018 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.
title Opinion formation models with heterogeneous persuasion and zealotry
title_short Opinion formation models with heterogeneous persuasion and zealotry
title_full Opinion formation models with heterogeneous persuasion and zealotry
title_fullStr Opinion formation models with heterogeneous persuasion and zealotry
title_full_unstemmed Opinion formation models with heterogeneous persuasion and zealotry
title_sort opinion formation models with heterogeneous persuasion and zealotry
publishDate 2018
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00361410_v50_n5_p4812_PerezLlanos
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00361410_v50_n5_p4812_PerezLlanos
_version_ 1768543026117869568