Conditioning of an autonomic response in Crustacea
Reports on experience-dependent changes in invertebrate autonomic function are few. In the crab Chasmagnathus, repeated presentations of a visual danger stimulus (VDS) elicit long-term cardiac adjustments. Although these changes can be explained in terms of an associative process, they do not necess...
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paper:paper_00319384_v101_n1_p168_Burnovicz2023-06-08T14:59:01Z Conditioning of an autonomic response in Crustacea Hermitte, Gabriela Attention Cardiac response Classical conditioning Habituation Heart arrest Invertebrates Memory animal experiment anticipation arousal article association aversion cardiovascular response conditioning controlled study crab electrocardiogram male nonhuman orientation priority journal reinforcement sensorimotor integration visual stimulation adaptation animal autonomic nervous system Brachyura conditioned reflex escape behavior heart rate learning physiology Adaptation, Physiological Animals Association Learning Autonomic Nervous System Brachyura Conditioning, Classical Escape Reaction Heart Rate Male Adaptation, Physiological Animals Association Learning Autonomic Nervous System Brachyura Conditioning, Classical Escape Reaction Heart Rate Male Reports on experience-dependent changes in invertebrate autonomic function are few. In the crab Chasmagnathus, repeated presentations of a visual danger stimulus (VDS) elicit long-term cardiac adjustments. Although these changes can be explained in terms of an associative process, they do not necessarily indicate an anticipatory conditioned response. In the present work, we investigated anticipation of the cardio-inhibitory response (CIR) after classical conditioning. We found that an initially seemingly neutral stimulus, which could trigger only a brief CIR as part of an arousal/orienting response, following pairing with the unconditioned stimulus, 24. h after a second exposure, triggered a significantly stronger CIR response compared to controls. We propose that, as a result of training, the conditioned stimulus acquires a different biological meaning, allowing the crab to anticipate the aversive stimulus. © 2010 Elsevier Inc. Fil:Hermitte, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2010 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00319384_v101_n1_p168_Burnovicz http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00319384_v101_n1_p168_Burnovicz |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Attention Cardiac response Classical conditioning Habituation Heart arrest Invertebrates Memory animal experiment anticipation arousal article association aversion cardiovascular response conditioning controlled study crab electrocardiogram male nonhuman orientation priority journal reinforcement sensorimotor integration visual stimulation adaptation animal autonomic nervous system Brachyura conditioned reflex escape behavior heart rate learning physiology Adaptation, Physiological Animals Association Learning Autonomic Nervous System Brachyura Conditioning, Classical Escape Reaction Heart Rate Male Adaptation, Physiological Animals Association Learning Autonomic Nervous System Brachyura Conditioning, Classical Escape Reaction Heart Rate Male |
spellingShingle |
Attention Cardiac response Classical conditioning Habituation Heart arrest Invertebrates Memory animal experiment anticipation arousal article association aversion cardiovascular response conditioning controlled study crab electrocardiogram male nonhuman orientation priority journal reinforcement sensorimotor integration visual stimulation adaptation animal autonomic nervous system Brachyura conditioned reflex escape behavior heart rate learning physiology Adaptation, Physiological Animals Association Learning Autonomic Nervous System Brachyura Conditioning, Classical Escape Reaction Heart Rate Male Adaptation, Physiological Animals Association Learning Autonomic Nervous System Brachyura Conditioning, Classical Escape Reaction Heart Rate Male Hermitte, Gabriela Conditioning of an autonomic response in Crustacea |
topic_facet |
Attention Cardiac response Classical conditioning Habituation Heart arrest Invertebrates Memory animal experiment anticipation arousal article association aversion cardiovascular response conditioning controlled study crab electrocardiogram male nonhuman orientation priority journal reinforcement sensorimotor integration visual stimulation adaptation animal autonomic nervous system Brachyura conditioned reflex escape behavior heart rate learning physiology Adaptation, Physiological Animals Association Learning Autonomic Nervous System Brachyura Conditioning, Classical Escape Reaction Heart Rate Male Adaptation, Physiological Animals Association Learning Autonomic Nervous System Brachyura Conditioning, Classical Escape Reaction Heart Rate Male |
description |
Reports on experience-dependent changes in invertebrate autonomic function are few. In the crab Chasmagnathus, repeated presentations of a visual danger stimulus (VDS) elicit long-term cardiac adjustments. Although these changes can be explained in terms of an associative process, they do not necessarily indicate an anticipatory conditioned response. In the present work, we investigated anticipation of the cardio-inhibitory response (CIR) after classical conditioning. We found that an initially seemingly neutral stimulus, which could trigger only a brief CIR as part of an arousal/orienting response, following pairing with the unconditioned stimulus, 24. h after a second exposure, triggered a significantly stronger CIR response compared to controls. We propose that, as a result of training, the conditioned stimulus acquires a different biological meaning, allowing the crab to anticipate the aversive stimulus. © 2010 Elsevier Inc. |
author |
Hermitte, Gabriela |
author_facet |
Hermitte, Gabriela |
author_sort |
Hermitte, Gabriela |
title |
Conditioning of an autonomic response in Crustacea |
title_short |
Conditioning of an autonomic response in Crustacea |
title_full |
Conditioning of an autonomic response in Crustacea |
title_fullStr |
Conditioning of an autonomic response in Crustacea |
title_full_unstemmed |
Conditioning of an autonomic response in Crustacea |
title_sort |
conditioning of an autonomic response in crustacea |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00319384_v101_n1_p168_Burnovicz http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00319384_v101_n1_p168_Burnovicz |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT hermittegabriela conditioningofanautonomicresponseincrustacea |
_version_ |
1768543885511884800 |