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spelling paper:paper_00278424_v114_n14_p3672_Taboada2023-06-08T14:54:32Z Naturally occurring fluorescence in frogs Taboada, Carlos A. Estrin, Dario Ariel Bari, Sara Elizabeth Lagorio, María Gabriela Faivovich, Julián Amphibia Anura Fluorophore Hylidae Visual ecology biliverdin fluorescent dye isoquinoline derivative adult animal cell animal tissue Anura Article blue light brightness chromatophore controlled study crystal dark adaptation female fluorescence Hypsiboas punctatus illumination male nonhuman photon pigmentation priority journal quantum yield skin sensitivity animal Anura chemistry fluorescence lymph night vision nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy physiology skin Animals Anura Fluorescence Lymph Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Night Vision Skin Fluorescence, the absorption of short-wavelength electromagnetic radiation reemitted at longer wavelengths, has been suggested to play several biological roles in metazoans. This phenomenon is uncommon in tetrapods, being restricted mostly to parrots and marine turtles. We report fluorescence in amphibians, in the tree frog Hypsiboas punctatus, showing that fluorescence in living frogs is produced by a combination of lymph and glandular emission, with pigmentary cell filtering in the skin. The chemical origin of fluorescence was traced to a class of fluorescent compounds derived from dihydroisoquinolinone, here named hyloins. We show that fluorescence contributes 18-29% of the total emerging light under twilight and nocturnal scenarios, largely enhancing brightness of the individuals and matching the sensitivity of night vision in amphibians. These results introduce an unprecedented source of pigmentation in amphibians and highlight the potential relevance of fluorescence in visual perception in terrestrial environments. Fil:Taboada, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Estrin, D.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bari, S.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Lagorio, M.G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Faivovich, J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2017 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00278424_v114_n14_p3672_Taboada http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00278424_v114_n14_p3672_Taboada
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Amphibia
Anura
Fluorophore
Hylidae
Visual ecology
biliverdin
fluorescent dye
isoquinoline derivative
adult
animal cell
animal tissue
Anura
Article
blue light
brightness
chromatophore
controlled study
crystal
dark adaptation
female
fluorescence
Hypsiboas punctatus
illumination
male
nonhuman
photon
pigmentation
priority journal
quantum yield
skin sensitivity
animal
Anura
chemistry
fluorescence
lymph
night vision
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
physiology
skin
Animals
Anura
Fluorescence
Lymph
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Night Vision
Skin
spellingShingle Amphibia
Anura
Fluorophore
Hylidae
Visual ecology
biliverdin
fluorescent dye
isoquinoline derivative
adult
animal cell
animal tissue
Anura
Article
blue light
brightness
chromatophore
controlled study
crystal
dark adaptation
female
fluorescence
Hypsiboas punctatus
illumination
male
nonhuman
photon
pigmentation
priority journal
quantum yield
skin sensitivity
animal
Anura
chemistry
fluorescence
lymph
night vision
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
physiology
skin
Animals
Anura
Fluorescence
Lymph
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Night Vision
Skin
Taboada, Carlos A.
Estrin, Dario Ariel
Bari, Sara Elizabeth
Lagorio, María Gabriela
Faivovich, Julián
Naturally occurring fluorescence in frogs
topic_facet Amphibia
Anura
Fluorophore
Hylidae
Visual ecology
biliverdin
fluorescent dye
isoquinoline derivative
adult
animal cell
animal tissue
Anura
Article
blue light
brightness
chromatophore
controlled study
crystal
dark adaptation
female
fluorescence
Hypsiboas punctatus
illumination
male
nonhuman
photon
pigmentation
priority journal
quantum yield
skin sensitivity
animal
Anura
chemistry
fluorescence
lymph
night vision
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
physiology
skin
Animals
Anura
Fluorescence
Lymph
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Night Vision
Skin
description Fluorescence, the absorption of short-wavelength electromagnetic radiation reemitted at longer wavelengths, has been suggested to play several biological roles in metazoans. This phenomenon is uncommon in tetrapods, being restricted mostly to parrots and marine turtles. We report fluorescence in amphibians, in the tree frog Hypsiboas punctatus, showing that fluorescence in living frogs is produced by a combination of lymph and glandular emission, with pigmentary cell filtering in the skin. The chemical origin of fluorescence was traced to a class of fluorescent compounds derived from dihydroisoquinolinone, here named hyloins. We show that fluorescence contributes 18-29% of the total emerging light under twilight and nocturnal scenarios, largely enhancing brightness of the individuals and matching the sensitivity of night vision in amphibians. These results introduce an unprecedented source of pigmentation in amphibians and highlight the potential relevance of fluorescence in visual perception in terrestrial environments.
author Taboada, Carlos A.
Estrin, Dario Ariel
Bari, Sara Elizabeth
Lagorio, María Gabriela
Faivovich, Julián
author_facet Taboada, Carlos A.
Estrin, Dario Ariel
Bari, Sara Elizabeth
Lagorio, María Gabriela
Faivovich, Julián
author_sort Taboada, Carlos A.
title Naturally occurring fluorescence in frogs
title_short Naturally occurring fluorescence in frogs
title_full Naturally occurring fluorescence in frogs
title_fullStr Naturally occurring fluorescence in frogs
title_full_unstemmed Naturally occurring fluorescence in frogs
title_sort naturally occurring fluorescence in frogs
publishDate 2017
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00278424_v114_n14_p3672_Taboada
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00278424_v114_n14_p3672_Taboada
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AT estrindarioariel naturallyoccurringfluorescenceinfrogs
AT barisaraelizabeth naturallyoccurringfluorescenceinfrogs
AT lagoriomariagabriela naturallyoccurringfluorescenceinfrogs
AT faivovichjulian naturallyoccurringfluorescenceinfrogs
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