The structure of the 80S ribosome from Trypanosoma cruzi reveals unique rRNA components

We present analysis, by cryo-electron microscopy and single-particle reconstruction, of the structure of the 80S ribosome from Trypanosoma cruzi, the kinetoplastid protozoan pathogen that causes Chagas disease. The density map of the T. cruzi 80S ribosome shows the phylogenetically conserved eukaryo...

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Publicado: 2005
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00278424_v102_n29_p10206_Gao
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00278424_v102_n29_p10206_Gao
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spelling paper:paper_00278424_v102_n29_p10206_Gao2023-06-08T14:54:21Z The structure of the 80S ribosome from Trypanosoma cruzi reveals unique rRNA components Eukaryote Initiation Translation messenger RNA ribosome RNA 80s ribosome subunit article Chagas disease cryoelectron microscopy eukaryote genetic conservation nonhuman priority journal ribosome subunit RNA structure RNA translation structure analysis translation initiation Trypanosoma cruzi Animals Base Pairing Cryoelectron Microscopy Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Models, Molecular Ribosomes RNA, Ribosomal Trypanosoma cruzi Eukaryota Kinetoplastida Protozoa Trypanosoma cruzi We present analysis, by cryo-electron microscopy and single-particle reconstruction, of the structure of the 80S ribosome from Trypanosoma cruzi, the kinetoplastid protozoan pathogen that causes Chagas disease. The density map of the T. cruzi 80S ribosome shows the phylogenetically conserved eukaryotic rRNA core structure, together with distinctive structural features in both the small and large subunits. Remarkably, a previously undescribed helical structure appears in the small subunit in the vicinity of the mRNA exit channel. We propose that this rRNA structure likely participates in the recruitment of ribosome onto the 5′ end of mRNA, in facilitating and modulating the initiation of translation that is unique to the trypanosomes. © 2005 by The National Academy of Sciences of the USA. 2005 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00278424_v102_n29_p10206_Gao http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00278424_v102_n29_p10206_Gao
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Eukaryote
Initiation
Translation
messenger RNA
ribosome RNA
80s ribosome subunit
article
Chagas disease
cryoelectron microscopy
eukaryote
genetic conservation
nonhuman
priority journal
ribosome subunit
RNA structure
RNA translation
structure analysis
translation initiation
Trypanosoma cruzi
Animals
Base Pairing
Cryoelectron Microscopy
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Models, Molecular
Ribosomes
RNA, Ribosomal
Trypanosoma cruzi
Eukaryota
Kinetoplastida
Protozoa
Trypanosoma cruzi
spellingShingle Eukaryote
Initiation
Translation
messenger RNA
ribosome RNA
80s ribosome subunit
article
Chagas disease
cryoelectron microscopy
eukaryote
genetic conservation
nonhuman
priority journal
ribosome subunit
RNA structure
RNA translation
structure analysis
translation initiation
Trypanosoma cruzi
Animals
Base Pairing
Cryoelectron Microscopy
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Models, Molecular
Ribosomes
RNA, Ribosomal
Trypanosoma cruzi
Eukaryota
Kinetoplastida
Protozoa
Trypanosoma cruzi
The structure of the 80S ribosome from Trypanosoma cruzi reveals unique rRNA components
topic_facet Eukaryote
Initiation
Translation
messenger RNA
ribosome RNA
80s ribosome subunit
article
Chagas disease
cryoelectron microscopy
eukaryote
genetic conservation
nonhuman
priority journal
ribosome subunit
RNA structure
RNA translation
structure analysis
translation initiation
Trypanosoma cruzi
Animals
Base Pairing
Cryoelectron Microscopy
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Models, Molecular
Ribosomes
RNA, Ribosomal
Trypanosoma cruzi
Eukaryota
Kinetoplastida
Protozoa
Trypanosoma cruzi
description We present analysis, by cryo-electron microscopy and single-particle reconstruction, of the structure of the 80S ribosome from Trypanosoma cruzi, the kinetoplastid protozoan pathogen that causes Chagas disease. The density map of the T. cruzi 80S ribosome shows the phylogenetically conserved eukaryotic rRNA core structure, together with distinctive structural features in both the small and large subunits. Remarkably, a previously undescribed helical structure appears in the small subunit in the vicinity of the mRNA exit channel. We propose that this rRNA structure likely participates in the recruitment of ribosome onto the 5′ end of mRNA, in facilitating and modulating the initiation of translation that is unique to the trypanosomes. © 2005 by The National Academy of Sciences of the USA.
title The structure of the 80S ribosome from Trypanosoma cruzi reveals unique rRNA components
title_short The structure of the 80S ribosome from Trypanosoma cruzi reveals unique rRNA components
title_full The structure of the 80S ribosome from Trypanosoma cruzi reveals unique rRNA components
title_fullStr The structure of the 80S ribosome from Trypanosoma cruzi reveals unique rRNA components
title_full_unstemmed The structure of the 80S ribosome from Trypanosoma cruzi reveals unique rRNA components
title_sort structure of the 80s ribosome from trypanosoma cruzi reveals unique rrna components
publishDate 2005
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00278424_v102_n29_p10206_Gao
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00278424_v102_n29_p10206_Gao
_version_ 1768543598326841344