Sodium-retaining activity of some natural and synthetic 21-deoxysteroids

The effect of progesterone and six other C21 -deoxysteroids on renal sodium retention by male adrenaleotomized rats was compared with the effect exerted by the natural corticoids aldosterone, 11-deoxycorticosterone, and corticosterone. Steroids were active in the following order: aldosterone > 11...

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Publicado: 1995
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0026895X_v47_n3_p535_Burton
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0026895X_v47_n3_p535_Burton
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spelling paper:paper_0026895X_v47_n3_p535_Burton2023-06-08T14:53:55Z Sodium-retaining activity of some natural and synthetic 21-deoxysteroids 11,19 oxidoprogesterone 11beta,17beta dihydroxy 6 methyl 17alpha (1 propynyl)androsta 1,4,6 trien 3 one 21 deoxycorticosterone 5alpha pregnane 3,20 dione 6,19 oxido 11 oxoprogesterone 6,19 oxidoprogesterone aldosterone corticosterone deoxycorticosterone mineralocorticoid receptor pregnanedione progesterone progesterone derivative transcortin unclassified drug adrenalectomy animal experiment animal tissue article controlled study dose response drug conformation drug half life intramuscular drug administration intraperitoneal drug administration male nonhuman potassium urine level priority journal rat receptor affinity sodium retention sodium urine level subcutaneous drug administration Adrenal Glands Adrenalectomy Aldosterone Animal Comparative Study Cytosol Desoxycorticosterone Half-Life Kidney Male Molecular Conformation Potassium Progesterone Rats Rats, Sprague-Dawley Receptors, Steroid Sodium Steroids Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Tritium The effect of progesterone and six other C21 -deoxysteroids on renal sodium retention by male adrenaleotomized rats was compared with the effect exerted by the natural corticoids aldosterone, 11-deoxycorticosterone, and corticosterone. Steroids were active in the following order: aldosterone > 11,19-oxidoprogesterone > 5αH-3,20-pregnanedione ≥ 5βH-3,20-pregnanedione > progesterone = 11-ketoprogesterone > 6,19-oxidoprogesterone = 11-keto- 6,19-oxidoprogesterone ≥ corticosterone. All C21-deoxysteroids, except 11,19-oxidoprogesterone, exhibited parabolic log dose-response functions, indicating an effect that opposes renal sodium retention at high doses. 11,19-Oxidoprogesterone and the natural corticoids exhibited normal, exponential, log dose-response curves. Diverse geometric parameters related to molecular planarity were calculated and their correlation with biopharmacological properties was attempted. The best linear regression was obtained for correlation of the concavity of log dose-response parabolas (second-order coefficients) of C21-deoxysteroids with the C3=O/ring D angle of these molecules. A good linear regression could also be obtained for correlation of the affinity of C21-deoxysteroids, except 11,19- oxidoprogesterone, for purified type I mineralocorticoid receptors with those angles. The latter correlation deteriorated upon incorporation of the affinity data for the three natural corticoids, due to similar affinities of these hormones for type I mineralocorticoid receptors, but could be restored when the binding data for the unpurified, corticosterone-binding globulin- containing stage of the receptors were considered. In vivo binding data followed the same trend as that for unpurified receptors. 1995 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0026895X_v47_n3_p535_Burton http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0026895X_v47_n3_p535_Burton
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic 11,19 oxidoprogesterone
11beta,17beta dihydroxy 6 methyl 17alpha (1 propynyl)androsta 1,4,6 trien 3 one
21 deoxycorticosterone
5alpha pregnane 3,20 dione
6,19 oxido 11 oxoprogesterone
6,19 oxidoprogesterone
aldosterone
corticosterone
deoxycorticosterone
mineralocorticoid receptor
pregnanedione
progesterone
progesterone derivative
transcortin
unclassified drug
adrenalectomy
animal experiment
animal tissue
article
controlled study
dose response
drug conformation
drug half life
intramuscular drug administration
intraperitoneal drug administration
male
nonhuman
potassium urine level
priority journal
rat
receptor affinity
sodium retention
sodium urine level
subcutaneous drug administration
Adrenal Glands
Adrenalectomy
Aldosterone
Animal
Comparative Study
Cytosol
Desoxycorticosterone
Half-Life
Kidney
Male
Molecular Conformation
Potassium
Progesterone
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Receptors, Steroid
Sodium
Steroids
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tritium
spellingShingle 11,19 oxidoprogesterone
11beta,17beta dihydroxy 6 methyl 17alpha (1 propynyl)androsta 1,4,6 trien 3 one
21 deoxycorticosterone
5alpha pregnane 3,20 dione
6,19 oxido 11 oxoprogesterone
6,19 oxidoprogesterone
aldosterone
corticosterone
deoxycorticosterone
mineralocorticoid receptor
pregnanedione
progesterone
progesterone derivative
transcortin
unclassified drug
adrenalectomy
animal experiment
animal tissue
article
controlled study
dose response
drug conformation
drug half life
intramuscular drug administration
intraperitoneal drug administration
male
nonhuman
potassium urine level
priority journal
rat
receptor affinity
sodium retention
sodium urine level
subcutaneous drug administration
Adrenal Glands
Adrenalectomy
Aldosterone
Animal
Comparative Study
Cytosol
Desoxycorticosterone
Half-Life
Kidney
Male
Molecular Conformation
Potassium
Progesterone
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Receptors, Steroid
Sodium
Steroids
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tritium
Sodium-retaining activity of some natural and synthetic 21-deoxysteroids
topic_facet 11,19 oxidoprogesterone
11beta,17beta dihydroxy 6 methyl 17alpha (1 propynyl)androsta 1,4,6 trien 3 one
21 deoxycorticosterone
5alpha pregnane 3,20 dione
6,19 oxido 11 oxoprogesterone
6,19 oxidoprogesterone
aldosterone
corticosterone
deoxycorticosterone
mineralocorticoid receptor
pregnanedione
progesterone
progesterone derivative
transcortin
unclassified drug
adrenalectomy
animal experiment
animal tissue
article
controlled study
dose response
drug conformation
drug half life
intramuscular drug administration
intraperitoneal drug administration
male
nonhuman
potassium urine level
priority journal
rat
receptor affinity
sodium retention
sodium urine level
subcutaneous drug administration
Adrenal Glands
Adrenalectomy
Aldosterone
Animal
Comparative Study
Cytosol
Desoxycorticosterone
Half-Life
Kidney
Male
Molecular Conformation
Potassium
Progesterone
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Receptors, Steroid
Sodium
Steroids
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tritium
description The effect of progesterone and six other C21 -deoxysteroids on renal sodium retention by male adrenaleotomized rats was compared with the effect exerted by the natural corticoids aldosterone, 11-deoxycorticosterone, and corticosterone. Steroids were active in the following order: aldosterone > 11,19-oxidoprogesterone > 5αH-3,20-pregnanedione ≥ 5βH-3,20-pregnanedione > progesterone = 11-ketoprogesterone > 6,19-oxidoprogesterone = 11-keto- 6,19-oxidoprogesterone ≥ corticosterone. All C21-deoxysteroids, except 11,19-oxidoprogesterone, exhibited parabolic log dose-response functions, indicating an effect that opposes renal sodium retention at high doses. 11,19-Oxidoprogesterone and the natural corticoids exhibited normal, exponential, log dose-response curves. Diverse geometric parameters related to molecular planarity were calculated and their correlation with biopharmacological properties was attempted. The best linear regression was obtained for correlation of the concavity of log dose-response parabolas (second-order coefficients) of C21-deoxysteroids with the C3=O/ring D angle of these molecules. A good linear regression could also be obtained for correlation of the affinity of C21-deoxysteroids, except 11,19- oxidoprogesterone, for purified type I mineralocorticoid receptors with those angles. The latter correlation deteriorated upon incorporation of the affinity data for the three natural corticoids, due to similar affinities of these hormones for type I mineralocorticoid receptors, but could be restored when the binding data for the unpurified, corticosterone-binding globulin- containing stage of the receptors were considered. In vivo binding data followed the same trend as that for unpurified receptors.
title Sodium-retaining activity of some natural and synthetic 21-deoxysteroids
title_short Sodium-retaining activity of some natural and synthetic 21-deoxysteroids
title_full Sodium-retaining activity of some natural and synthetic 21-deoxysteroids
title_fullStr Sodium-retaining activity of some natural and synthetic 21-deoxysteroids
title_full_unstemmed Sodium-retaining activity of some natural and synthetic 21-deoxysteroids
title_sort sodium-retaining activity of some natural and synthetic 21-deoxysteroids
publishDate 1995
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0026895X_v47_n3_p535_Burton
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0026895X_v47_n3_p535_Burton
_version_ 1768542681213960192