Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags

Silage is one of the most important feed sources for bovines. Mycotoxin contamination of feedstuffs is a worldwide concern. The aim of this study was to compare mycobiota and levels of aflatoxin B 1 (AFB 1), fumonisin B 1 (FB 1), deoxynivalenol (DON), zearalenone (ZEA) and patulin (PAT) in corn tren...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Aflatoxins
Deoxynivalenol
Fumonisins
Mycobiota
Silage
mycotoxin
animal
article
biodiversity
cattle
cereal
comparative study
food contamination
fungus
isolation and purification
maize
metabolism
microbiology
silage
Animals
Biodiversity
Cattle
Cereals
Food Contamination
Fungi
Mycotoxins
Zea mays
Animalia
Aspergillus
Fusarium
Mycota
Penicillium
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00225142_v91_n8_p1474_GonzalezPereyra
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v91_n8_p1474_GonzalezPereyra
Aporte de:
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id paper:paper_00225142_v91_n8_p1474_GonzalezPereyra
record_format dspace
spelling paper:paper_00225142_v91_n8_p1474_GonzalezPereyra2023-06-08T14:51:21Z Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags Aflatoxins Deoxynivalenol Fumonisins Mycobiota Silage mycotoxin animal article biodiversity cattle cereal comparative study food contamination fungus isolation and purification maize metabolism microbiology silage Animals Biodiversity Cattle Cereals Food Contamination Fungi Mycotoxins Silage Zea mays Animalia Aspergillus Fusarium Mycota Penicillium Zea mays Silage is one of the most important feed sources for bovines. Mycotoxin contamination of feedstuffs is a worldwide concern. The aim of this study was to compare mycobiota and levels of aflatoxin B 1 (AFB 1), fumonisin B 1 (FB 1), deoxynivalenol (DON), zearalenone (ZEA) and patulin (PAT) in corn trench silos and silo bags. RESULTS: Dry matter was higher in trench silos. Counts varied from not detected to 10 8 CFU g -1 in both trench silos and silo bags. Isolation frequencies of Aspergillus spp. and Fusarium spp. were higher in trench silos, whereas Penicillium spp. was higher in silo bags. Silo bags showed less diversity than trench silos. Strains isolated produced AFB 1, FB 1 and PAT. In trench silos, AFB 1 was the only mycotoxin detected (1-160 μg kg -1). In silo bags AFB 1 levels varied from 5.8 to 47.4 μg kg -1. DON was detected in two silo bag samples. CONCLUSION: When handling is adequate the reduction of mould and mycotoxin contamination in silo bags is considerable. This study will enable estimation of the mycotoxicological risk of different ensiling practices and determination of the most adequate method to minimize economic losses and reduce hazard to animal and human health. © 2011 Society of Chemical Industry. 2011 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00225142_v91_n8_p1474_GonzalezPereyra http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v91_n8_p1474_GonzalezPereyra
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Aflatoxins
Deoxynivalenol
Fumonisins
Mycobiota
Silage
mycotoxin
animal
article
biodiversity
cattle
cereal
comparative study
food contamination
fungus
isolation and purification
maize
metabolism
microbiology
silage
Animals
Biodiversity
Cattle
Cereals
Food Contamination
Fungi
Mycotoxins
Silage
Zea mays
Animalia
Aspergillus
Fusarium
Mycota
Penicillium
Zea mays
spellingShingle Aflatoxins
Deoxynivalenol
Fumonisins
Mycobiota
Silage
mycotoxin
animal
article
biodiversity
cattle
cereal
comparative study
food contamination
fungus
isolation and purification
maize
metabolism
microbiology
silage
Animals
Biodiversity
Cattle
Cereals
Food Contamination
Fungi
Mycotoxins
Silage
Zea mays
Animalia
Aspergillus
Fusarium
Mycota
Penicillium
Zea mays
Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
topic_facet Aflatoxins
Deoxynivalenol
Fumonisins
Mycobiota
Silage
mycotoxin
animal
article
biodiversity
cattle
cereal
comparative study
food contamination
fungus
isolation and purification
maize
metabolism
microbiology
silage
Animals
Biodiversity
Cattle
Cereals
Food Contamination
Fungi
Mycotoxins
Silage
Zea mays
Animalia
Aspergillus
Fusarium
Mycota
Penicillium
Zea mays
description Silage is one of the most important feed sources for bovines. Mycotoxin contamination of feedstuffs is a worldwide concern. The aim of this study was to compare mycobiota and levels of aflatoxin B 1 (AFB 1), fumonisin B 1 (FB 1), deoxynivalenol (DON), zearalenone (ZEA) and patulin (PAT) in corn trench silos and silo bags. RESULTS: Dry matter was higher in trench silos. Counts varied from not detected to 10 8 CFU g -1 in both trench silos and silo bags. Isolation frequencies of Aspergillus spp. and Fusarium spp. were higher in trench silos, whereas Penicillium spp. was higher in silo bags. Silo bags showed less diversity than trench silos. Strains isolated produced AFB 1, FB 1 and PAT. In trench silos, AFB 1 was the only mycotoxin detected (1-160 μg kg -1). In silo bags AFB 1 levels varied from 5.8 to 47.4 μg kg -1. DON was detected in two silo bag samples. CONCLUSION: When handling is adequate the reduction of mould and mycotoxin contamination in silo bags is considerable. This study will enable estimation of the mycotoxicological risk of different ensiling practices and determination of the most adequate method to minimize economic losses and reduce hazard to animal and human health. © 2011 Society of Chemical Industry.
title Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
title_short Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
title_full Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
title_sort comparative analysis of the mycobiota and mycotoxins contaminating corn trench silos and silo bags
publishDate 2011
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00225142_v91_n8_p1474_GonzalezPereyra
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v91_n8_p1474_GonzalezPereyra
_version_ 1768544766083989504

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