Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina
Food habits of plains vizcacha (Lagostomus maximus), greater rhea (Rhea americana) and cattle (Bos taurus) in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina, were studied over 2 years using microhistological analysis of faeces. This was the first study of feeding habits of these herbivores grazing in common in a...
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2003
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira |
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paper:paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira2023-06-08T14:50:50Z Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina Diet composition Herbivory Lagostomus maximus Paraná River Delta Rhea americana cattle dietary overlap herbivory rangeland Argentina Parana River Delta Acmella decumbens Bos Bos taurus Bos taurus Dichondra Dichondra microcalyx Lagostomus maximus Lagostomus maximus Luziola peruviana Luziola peruviana Panicum Panicum milioides Panicum milioides Plantago Plantago myosuros Plantago myosuros Poaceae Prosopis Prosopis nigra Prosopis nigra Rhea Rhea americana Rhea americana Solanum Solanum Spilanthes Spilanthes stolonifera Vertebrata Food habits of plains vizcacha (Lagostomus maximus), greater rhea (Rhea americana) and cattle (Bos taurus) in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina, were studied over 2 years using microhistological analysis of faeces. This was the first study of feeding habits of these herbivores grazing in common in a wetland of Argentina. Poaceae was the main diet component throughout the year for all 3 herbivores, with the exception of spring and summer, when greater rhea consumed a higher proportion of Prosopis nigra (Griseb.) pods. Botanical composition of plains vizcacha and cattle diets was generally similar for the same season but different from that of greater rhea. Panicum milioides Nees., Dichondra microcalyx (Hallier) Fabris. and P. nigra were the most consumed species for vizcacha, while P. nigra, Plantago myosuros Lam., Solanum sp. L., Spilanthes stolonifera (H. et A.) Baker and D. microcalyx dominated the greater rhea diet. The species most consumed by cattle were Luziola peruviana Gmel. and P. milioides. Similarities between the diets of plains vizcacha and cattle seem to support the ranchers' view that vizcachas compete with domestic herbivores for forage. However, high overlap in food habits would result in competition only if forage is scarce. Greater rhea and cattle have different foraging patterns and hunting of greater rhea is not justified solely on the basis of forage competition with cattle. 2003 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Diet composition Herbivory Lagostomus maximus Paraná River Delta Rhea americana cattle dietary overlap herbivory rangeland Argentina Parana River Delta Acmella decumbens Bos Bos taurus Bos taurus Dichondra Dichondra microcalyx Lagostomus maximus Lagostomus maximus Luziola peruviana Luziola peruviana Panicum Panicum milioides Panicum milioides Plantago Plantago myosuros Plantago myosuros Poaceae Prosopis Prosopis nigra Prosopis nigra Rhea Rhea americana Rhea americana Solanum Solanum Spilanthes Spilanthes stolonifera Vertebrata |
spellingShingle |
Diet composition Herbivory Lagostomus maximus Paraná River Delta Rhea americana cattle dietary overlap herbivory rangeland Argentina Parana River Delta Acmella decumbens Bos Bos taurus Bos taurus Dichondra Dichondra microcalyx Lagostomus maximus Lagostomus maximus Luziola peruviana Luziola peruviana Panicum Panicum milioides Panicum milioides Plantago Plantago myosuros Plantago myosuros Poaceae Prosopis Prosopis nigra Prosopis nigra Rhea Rhea americana Rhea americana Solanum Solanum Spilanthes Spilanthes stolonifera Vertebrata Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina |
topic_facet |
Diet composition Herbivory Lagostomus maximus Paraná River Delta Rhea americana cattle dietary overlap herbivory rangeland Argentina Parana River Delta Acmella decumbens Bos Bos taurus Bos taurus Dichondra Dichondra microcalyx Lagostomus maximus Lagostomus maximus Luziola peruviana Luziola peruviana Panicum Panicum milioides Panicum milioides Plantago Plantago myosuros Plantago myosuros Poaceae Prosopis Prosopis nigra Prosopis nigra Rhea Rhea americana Rhea americana Solanum Solanum Spilanthes Spilanthes stolonifera Vertebrata |
description |
Food habits of plains vizcacha (Lagostomus maximus), greater rhea (Rhea americana) and cattle (Bos taurus) in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina, were studied over 2 years using microhistological analysis of faeces. This was the first study of feeding habits of these herbivores grazing in common in a wetland of Argentina. Poaceae was the main diet component throughout the year for all 3 herbivores, with the exception of spring and summer, when greater rhea consumed a higher proportion of Prosopis nigra (Griseb.) pods. Botanical composition of plains vizcacha and cattle diets was generally similar for the same season but different from that of greater rhea. Panicum milioides Nees., Dichondra microcalyx (Hallier) Fabris. and P. nigra were the most consumed species for vizcacha, while P. nigra, Plantago myosuros Lam., Solanum sp. L., Spilanthes stolonifera (H. et A.) Baker and D. microcalyx dominated the greater rhea diet. The species most consumed by cattle were Luziola peruviana Gmel. and P. milioides. Similarities between the diets of plains vizcacha and cattle seem to support the ranchers' view that vizcachas compete with domestic herbivores for forage. However, high overlap in food habits would result in competition only if forage is scarce. Greater rhea and cattle have different foraging patterns and hunting of greater rhea is not justified solely on the basis of forage competition with cattle. |
title |
Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina |
title_short |
Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina |
title_full |
Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina |
title_sort |
diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in argentina |
publishDate |
2003 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira |
_version_ |
1768546572690259968 |