Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina

Food habits of plains vizcacha (Lagostomus maximus), greater rhea (Rhea americana) and cattle (Bos taurus) in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina, were studied over 2 years using microhistological analysis of faeces. This was the first study of feeding habits of these herbivores grazing in common in a...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado: 2003
Materias:
Bos
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira
Aporte de:
id paper:paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira
record_format dspace
spelling paper:paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira2023-06-08T14:50:50Z Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina Diet composition Herbivory Lagostomus maximus Paraná River Delta Rhea americana cattle dietary overlap herbivory rangeland Argentina Parana River Delta Acmella decumbens Bos Bos taurus Bos taurus Dichondra Dichondra microcalyx Lagostomus maximus Lagostomus maximus Luziola peruviana Luziola peruviana Panicum Panicum milioides Panicum milioides Plantago Plantago myosuros Plantago myosuros Poaceae Prosopis Prosopis nigra Prosopis nigra Rhea Rhea americana Rhea americana Solanum Solanum Spilanthes Spilanthes stolonifera Vertebrata Food habits of plains vizcacha (Lagostomus maximus), greater rhea (Rhea americana) and cattle (Bos taurus) in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina, were studied over 2 years using microhistological analysis of faeces. This was the first study of feeding habits of these herbivores grazing in common in a wetland of Argentina. Poaceae was the main diet component throughout the year for all 3 herbivores, with the exception of spring and summer, when greater rhea consumed a higher proportion of Prosopis nigra (Griseb.) pods. Botanical composition of plains vizcacha and cattle diets was generally similar for the same season but different from that of greater rhea. Panicum milioides Nees., Dichondra microcalyx (Hallier) Fabris. and P. nigra were the most consumed species for vizcacha, while P. nigra, Plantago myosuros Lam., Solanum sp. L., Spilanthes stolonifera (H. et A.) Baker and D. microcalyx dominated the greater rhea diet. The species most consumed by cattle were Luziola peruviana Gmel. and P. milioides. Similarities between the diets of plains vizcacha and cattle seem to support the ranchers' view that vizcachas compete with domestic herbivores for forage. However, high overlap in food habits would result in competition only if forage is scarce. Greater rhea and cattle have different foraging patterns and hunting of greater rhea is not justified solely on the basis of forage competition with cattle. 2003 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Diet composition
Herbivory
Lagostomus maximus
Paraná River Delta
Rhea americana
cattle
dietary overlap
herbivory
rangeland
Argentina
Parana River Delta
Acmella decumbens
Bos
Bos taurus
Bos taurus
Dichondra
Dichondra microcalyx
Lagostomus maximus
Lagostomus maximus
Luziola peruviana
Luziola peruviana
Panicum
Panicum milioides
Panicum milioides
Plantago
Plantago myosuros
Plantago myosuros
Poaceae
Prosopis
Prosopis nigra
Prosopis nigra
Rhea
Rhea americana
Rhea americana
Solanum
Solanum
Spilanthes
Spilanthes stolonifera
Vertebrata
spellingShingle Diet composition
Herbivory
Lagostomus maximus
Paraná River Delta
Rhea americana
cattle
dietary overlap
herbivory
rangeland
Argentina
Parana River Delta
Acmella decumbens
Bos
Bos taurus
Bos taurus
Dichondra
Dichondra microcalyx
Lagostomus maximus
Lagostomus maximus
Luziola peruviana
Luziola peruviana
Panicum
Panicum milioides
Panicum milioides
Plantago
Plantago myosuros
Plantago myosuros
Poaceae
Prosopis
Prosopis nigra
Prosopis nigra
Rhea
Rhea americana
Rhea americana
Solanum
Solanum
Spilanthes
Spilanthes stolonifera
Vertebrata
Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina
topic_facet Diet composition
Herbivory
Lagostomus maximus
Paraná River Delta
Rhea americana
cattle
dietary overlap
herbivory
rangeland
Argentina
Parana River Delta
Acmella decumbens
Bos
Bos taurus
Bos taurus
Dichondra
Dichondra microcalyx
Lagostomus maximus
Lagostomus maximus
Luziola peruviana
Luziola peruviana
Panicum
Panicum milioides
Panicum milioides
Plantago
Plantago myosuros
Plantago myosuros
Poaceae
Prosopis
Prosopis nigra
Prosopis nigra
Rhea
Rhea americana
Rhea americana
Solanum
Solanum
Spilanthes
Spilanthes stolonifera
Vertebrata
description Food habits of plains vizcacha (Lagostomus maximus), greater rhea (Rhea americana) and cattle (Bos taurus) in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina, were studied over 2 years using microhistological analysis of faeces. This was the first study of feeding habits of these herbivores grazing in common in a wetland of Argentina. Poaceae was the main diet component throughout the year for all 3 herbivores, with the exception of spring and summer, when greater rhea consumed a higher proportion of Prosopis nigra (Griseb.) pods. Botanical composition of plains vizcacha and cattle diets was generally similar for the same season but different from that of greater rhea. Panicum milioides Nees., Dichondra microcalyx (Hallier) Fabris. and P. nigra were the most consumed species for vizcacha, while P. nigra, Plantago myosuros Lam., Solanum sp. L., Spilanthes stolonifera (H. et A.) Baker and D. microcalyx dominated the greater rhea diet. The species most consumed by cattle were Luziola peruviana Gmel. and P. milioides. Similarities between the diets of plains vizcacha and cattle seem to support the ranchers' view that vizcachas compete with domestic herbivores for forage. However, high overlap in food habits would result in competition only if forage is scarce. Greater rhea and cattle have different foraging patterns and hunting of greater rhea is not justified solely on the basis of forage competition with cattle.
title Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina
title_short Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina
title_full Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina
title_fullStr Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in Argentina
title_sort diets of plains vizcacha, greater rhea and cattle in argentina
publishDate 2003
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0022409X_v56_n1_p13_Pereira
_version_ 1768546572690259968