Protection of guinea pigs inoculated with Tacaribe virus against lethal doses of Junin virus

Guinea pigs were protected against lethal doses of Junin virus by a previous inoculation with Tacaribe virus. Fourteen guinea pigs were infected with 106 50% lethal doses (LD50) of Tacaribe virus and superinfected 45 days later with 103 LD50 of Junin virus. Appropriate control groups for both infect...

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Publicado: 1980
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221899_v141_n3_p389_Coto
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221899_v141_n3_p389_Coto
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spelling paper:paper_00221899_v141_n3_p389_Coto2023-06-08T14:47:01Z Protection of guinea pigs inoculated with Tacaribe virus against lethal doses of Junin virus live vaccine virus antibody animal experiment experimental infection guinea pig in vitro study Junin virus prevention tacaribe arenavirus vaccination virus infection Guinea pigs were protected against lethal doses of Junin virus by a previous inoculation with Tacaribe virus. Fourteen guinea pigs were infected with 106 50% lethal doses (LD50) of Tacaribe virus and superinfected 45 days later with 103 LD50 of Junin virus. Appropriate control groups for both infections were also studied. The replication of Junin virus was impaired, as no virus was isolated from blood and organs of animals killed on days 9 and 11 after infection. High levels of neutralizing antibodies to Tacaribe virus were present by day 45, and no cross-reacting neutralizing antibodies to Junin virus were detected. However, three days after challenge with Junin virus, a typical secondary immune response to this virus was established. From these results it was concluded that the protection observed was mainly due to a specific immune response that was triggered by the Junin virus but primed by Tacaribe virus, which is antigenically similar to Junin virus. 1980 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221899_v141_n3_p389_Coto http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221899_v141_n3_p389_Coto
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic live vaccine
virus antibody
animal experiment
experimental infection
guinea pig
in vitro study
Junin virus
prevention
tacaribe arenavirus
vaccination
virus infection
spellingShingle live vaccine
virus antibody
animal experiment
experimental infection
guinea pig
in vitro study
Junin virus
prevention
tacaribe arenavirus
vaccination
virus infection
Protection of guinea pigs inoculated with Tacaribe virus against lethal doses of Junin virus
topic_facet live vaccine
virus antibody
animal experiment
experimental infection
guinea pig
in vitro study
Junin virus
prevention
tacaribe arenavirus
vaccination
virus infection
description Guinea pigs were protected against lethal doses of Junin virus by a previous inoculation with Tacaribe virus. Fourteen guinea pigs were infected with 106 50% lethal doses (LD50) of Tacaribe virus and superinfected 45 days later with 103 LD50 of Junin virus. Appropriate control groups for both infections were also studied. The replication of Junin virus was impaired, as no virus was isolated from blood and organs of animals killed on days 9 and 11 after infection. High levels of neutralizing antibodies to Tacaribe virus were present by day 45, and no cross-reacting neutralizing antibodies to Junin virus were detected. However, three days after challenge with Junin virus, a typical secondary immune response to this virus was established. From these results it was concluded that the protection observed was mainly due to a specific immune response that was triggered by the Junin virus but primed by Tacaribe virus, which is antigenically similar to Junin virus.
title Protection of guinea pigs inoculated with Tacaribe virus against lethal doses of Junin virus
title_short Protection of guinea pigs inoculated with Tacaribe virus against lethal doses of Junin virus
title_full Protection of guinea pigs inoculated with Tacaribe virus against lethal doses of Junin virus
title_fullStr Protection of guinea pigs inoculated with Tacaribe virus against lethal doses of Junin virus
title_full_unstemmed Protection of guinea pigs inoculated with Tacaribe virus against lethal doses of Junin virus
title_sort protection of guinea pigs inoculated with tacaribe virus against lethal doses of junin virus
publishDate 1980
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221899_v141_n3_p389_Coto
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221899_v141_n3_p389_Coto
_version_ 1768545034877009920