Gender differences in 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 immunomodulatory effects in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy subjects

Vitamin D3 is best known as a calcium homeostasis modulator; however, it also has immune-modulating potential. In this study, we demonstrated that immunomodulatory effects of vitamin D3 are significantly stronger in females than in males in multiple sclerosis patients, as well as in healthy subjects...

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Publicado: 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221767_v185_n8_p4948_Correale
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221767_v185_n8_p4948_Correale
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spelling paper:paper_00221767_v185_n8_p4948_Correale2023-06-08T14:46:57Z Gender differences in 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 immunomodulatory effects in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy subjects binding protein calcitriol estradiol estrogen receptor alpha gamma interferon interleukin 10 interleukin 17 transcription factor FOXP3 calcitriol cytokine estradiol estrogen estrogen receptor immunologic factor adult antiinflammatory activity article binding affinity CD4+ CD25+ T lymphocyte cell proliferation controlled study female human human cell immunomodulation inhibition kinetics internalization macrophage major clinical study male multiple sclerosis priority journal regulatory T lymphocyte RNA transcription secretory cell sex difference T lymphocyte vitamin D metabolism biosynthesis blood drug effect enzyme linked immunosorbent assay immunology metabolism reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction sexual development Adult Calcitriol Cell Proliferation Cytokines Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Estradiol Estrogens Female Humans Immunologic Factors Male Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting Receptors, Estrogen Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Sex Characteristics T-Lymphocytes Vitamin D3 is best known as a calcium homeostasis modulator; however, it also has immune-modulating potential. In this study, we demonstrated that immunomodulatory effects of vitamin D3 are significantly stronger in females than in males in multiple sclerosis patients, as well as in healthy subjects. Inhibition of self-reactive T cell proliferation and reduction in IFN-γ-and IL-17-secreting cell numbers were considerably greater in females. Furthermore, the increase in IL-10-secreting and CD4 +CD25+ FoxP3+ regulatory T cell numbers were also greater in females. In parallel with these findings, female subjects had fewer CYP24A1 transcripts encoding the 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D 3-inactivating enzyme, as well as greater binding and internalization of vitamin D3-binding protein, a transporter for vitamin D 3 and its metabolites. These gender-based disparities lead to the accumulation of vitamin D3 and its metabolites in target cells from female subjects and result in a more potent antiinflammatory effect. Interestingly, 17-β estradiol reproduced these effects on self-reactive T cells and macrophages from male subjects, suggesting a functional synergy between 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and 17-β estradiol, mediated through estrogen receptor α. Collectively, these results demonstrate estrogen-promoted differences in vitamin D metabolism, suggesting a greater protective effect of vitamin D3-based therapeutic strategies in women. Copyright © 2010 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc. 2010 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221767_v185_n8_p4948_Correale http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221767_v185_n8_p4948_Correale
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic binding protein
calcitriol
estradiol
estrogen receptor alpha
gamma interferon
interleukin 10
interleukin 17
transcription factor FOXP3
calcitriol
cytokine
estradiol
estrogen
estrogen receptor
immunologic factor
adult
antiinflammatory activity
article
binding affinity
CD4+ CD25+ T lymphocyte
cell proliferation
controlled study
female
human
human cell
immunomodulation
inhibition kinetics
internalization
macrophage
major clinical study
male
multiple sclerosis
priority journal
regulatory T lymphocyte
RNA transcription
secretory cell
sex difference
T lymphocyte
vitamin D metabolism
biosynthesis
blood
drug effect
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
immunology
metabolism
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
sexual development
Adult
Calcitriol
Cell Proliferation
Cytokines
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Estradiol
Estrogens
Female
Humans
Immunologic Factors
Male
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
Receptors, Estrogen
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sex Characteristics
T-Lymphocytes
spellingShingle binding protein
calcitriol
estradiol
estrogen receptor alpha
gamma interferon
interleukin 10
interleukin 17
transcription factor FOXP3
calcitriol
cytokine
estradiol
estrogen
estrogen receptor
immunologic factor
adult
antiinflammatory activity
article
binding affinity
CD4+ CD25+ T lymphocyte
cell proliferation
controlled study
female
human
human cell
immunomodulation
inhibition kinetics
internalization
macrophage
major clinical study
male
multiple sclerosis
priority journal
regulatory T lymphocyte
RNA transcription
secretory cell
sex difference
T lymphocyte
vitamin D metabolism
biosynthesis
blood
drug effect
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
immunology
metabolism
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
sexual development
Adult
Calcitriol
Cell Proliferation
Cytokines
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Estradiol
Estrogens
Female
Humans
Immunologic Factors
Male
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
Receptors, Estrogen
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sex Characteristics
T-Lymphocytes
Gender differences in 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 immunomodulatory effects in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy subjects
topic_facet binding protein
calcitriol
estradiol
estrogen receptor alpha
gamma interferon
interleukin 10
interleukin 17
transcription factor FOXP3
calcitriol
cytokine
estradiol
estrogen
estrogen receptor
immunologic factor
adult
antiinflammatory activity
article
binding affinity
CD4+ CD25+ T lymphocyte
cell proliferation
controlled study
female
human
human cell
immunomodulation
inhibition kinetics
internalization
macrophage
major clinical study
male
multiple sclerosis
priority journal
regulatory T lymphocyte
RNA transcription
secretory cell
sex difference
T lymphocyte
vitamin D metabolism
biosynthesis
blood
drug effect
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
immunology
metabolism
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
sexual development
Adult
Calcitriol
Cell Proliferation
Cytokines
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Estradiol
Estrogens
Female
Humans
Immunologic Factors
Male
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
Receptors, Estrogen
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sex Characteristics
T-Lymphocytes
description Vitamin D3 is best known as a calcium homeostasis modulator; however, it also has immune-modulating potential. In this study, we demonstrated that immunomodulatory effects of vitamin D3 are significantly stronger in females than in males in multiple sclerosis patients, as well as in healthy subjects. Inhibition of self-reactive T cell proliferation and reduction in IFN-γ-and IL-17-secreting cell numbers were considerably greater in females. Furthermore, the increase in IL-10-secreting and CD4 +CD25+ FoxP3+ regulatory T cell numbers were also greater in females. In parallel with these findings, female subjects had fewer CYP24A1 transcripts encoding the 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D 3-inactivating enzyme, as well as greater binding and internalization of vitamin D3-binding protein, a transporter for vitamin D 3 and its metabolites. These gender-based disparities lead to the accumulation of vitamin D3 and its metabolites in target cells from female subjects and result in a more potent antiinflammatory effect. Interestingly, 17-β estradiol reproduced these effects on self-reactive T cells and macrophages from male subjects, suggesting a functional synergy between 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and 17-β estradiol, mediated through estrogen receptor α. Collectively, these results demonstrate estrogen-promoted differences in vitamin D metabolism, suggesting a greater protective effect of vitamin D3-based therapeutic strategies in women. Copyright © 2010 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.
title Gender differences in 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 immunomodulatory effects in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy subjects
title_short Gender differences in 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 immunomodulatory effects in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy subjects
title_full Gender differences in 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 immunomodulatory effects in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy subjects
title_fullStr Gender differences in 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 immunomodulatory effects in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy subjects
title_full_unstemmed Gender differences in 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 immunomodulatory effects in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy subjects
title_sort gender differences in 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin d3 immunomodulatory effects in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy subjects
publishDate 2010
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221767_v185_n8_p4948_Correale
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221767_v185_n8_p4948_Correale
_version_ 1768543216067411968