Quantifying resonant and near-resonant interactions in rotating turbulence

Nonlinear triadic interactions are at the heart of our understanding of turbulence. In flows where waves are present, modes must not only be in a triad to interact, but their frequencies must also satisfy an extra condition: the interactions that dominate the energy transfer are expected to be reson...

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Autor principal: Mininni, Pablo Daniel
Publicado: 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221120_v809_n_p821_ClarkDiLeoni
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221120_v809_n_p821_ClarkDiLeoni
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spelling paper:paper_00221120_v809_n_p821_ClarkDiLeoni2023-06-08T14:45:56Z Quantifying resonant and near-resonant interactions in rotating turbulence Mininni, Pablo Daniel Rotating turbulence turbulence theory wave-turbulence interactions Energy transfer Coupling of modes Direct measurement Near-resonant interactions Parametric instabilities Rossby numbers Rotating turbulence Turbulence theory Wave-turbulence interaction Turbulence nonlinearity quantitative analysis Rossby number rotating flow theoretical study turbulence turbulent flow Nonlinear triadic interactions are at the heart of our understanding of turbulence. In flows where waves are present, modes must not only be in a triad to interact, but their frequencies must also satisfy an extra condition: the interactions that dominate the energy transfer are expected to be resonant. We derive equations that allow direct measurement of the actual degree of resonance of each triad in a turbulent flow. We then apply the method to the case of rotating turbulence, where eddies coexist with inertial waves. We show that for a range of wavenumbers, resonant and near-resonant triads are dominant, the latter allowing a transfer of net energy towards two-dimensional modes that would be inaccessible otherwise. The results are in good agreement with approximations often done in theories of rotating turbulence, and with the mechanism of parametric instability proposed to explain the development of anisotropy in such flows. We also observe that, at least for the moderate Rossby numbers studied here, marginally near-resonant and non-resonant triads play a non-negligible role in the coupling of modes. © 2016 Cambridge University Press. Fil:Mininni, P.D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2016 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221120_v809_n_p821_ClarkDiLeoni http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221120_v809_n_p821_ClarkDiLeoni
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Rotating turbulence
turbulence theory
wave-turbulence interactions
Energy transfer
Coupling of modes
Direct measurement
Near-resonant interactions
Parametric instabilities
Rossby numbers
Rotating turbulence
Turbulence theory
Wave-turbulence interaction
Turbulence
nonlinearity
quantitative analysis
Rossby number
rotating flow
theoretical study
turbulence
turbulent flow
spellingShingle Rotating turbulence
turbulence theory
wave-turbulence interactions
Energy transfer
Coupling of modes
Direct measurement
Near-resonant interactions
Parametric instabilities
Rossby numbers
Rotating turbulence
Turbulence theory
Wave-turbulence interaction
Turbulence
nonlinearity
quantitative analysis
Rossby number
rotating flow
theoretical study
turbulence
turbulent flow
Mininni, Pablo Daniel
Quantifying resonant and near-resonant interactions in rotating turbulence
topic_facet Rotating turbulence
turbulence theory
wave-turbulence interactions
Energy transfer
Coupling of modes
Direct measurement
Near-resonant interactions
Parametric instabilities
Rossby numbers
Rotating turbulence
Turbulence theory
Wave-turbulence interaction
Turbulence
nonlinearity
quantitative analysis
Rossby number
rotating flow
theoretical study
turbulence
turbulent flow
description Nonlinear triadic interactions are at the heart of our understanding of turbulence. In flows where waves are present, modes must not only be in a triad to interact, but their frequencies must also satisfy an extra condition: the interactions that dominate the energy transfer are expected to be resonant. We derive equations that allow direct measurement of the actual degree of resonance of each triad in a turbulent flow. We then apply the method to the case of rotating turbulence, where eddies coexist with inertial waves. We show that for a range of wavenumbers, resonant and near-resonant triads are dominant, the latter allowing a transfer of net energy towards two-dimensional modes that would be inaccessible otherwise. The results are in good agreement with approximations often done in theories of rotating turbulence, and with the mechanism of parametric instability proposed to explain the development of anisotropy in such flows. We also observe that, at least for the moderate Rossby numbers studied here, marginally near-resonant and non-resonant triads play a non-negligible role in the coupling of modes. © 2016 Cambridge University Press.
author Mininni, Pablo Daniel
author_facet Mininni, Pablo Daniel
author_sort Mininni, Pablo Daniel
title Quantifying resonant and near-resonant interactions in rotating turbulence
title_short Quantifying resonant and near-resonant interactions in rotating turbulence
title_full Quantifying resonant and near-resonant interactions in rotating turbulence
title_fullStr Quantifying resonant and near-resonant interactions in rotating turbulence
title_full_unstemmed Quantifying resonant and near-resonant interactions in rotating turbulence
title_sort quantifying resonant and near-resonant interactions in rotating turbulence
publishDate 2016
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221120_v809_n_p821_ClarkDiLeoni
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00221120_v809_n_p821_ClarkDiLeoni
work_keys_str_mv AT mininnipablodaniel quantifyingresonantandnearresonantinteractionsinrotatingturbulence
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