Genetic composition of green turtle feeding grounds in coastal waters of Argentina based on mitochondrial DNA

The green turtle, Chelonia mydas, like other species of marine turtles, shows great migratory displacement between its nesting and feeding grounds. In an attempt to characterize the southernmost feeding grounds of this species, mtDNA sequence variation of green turtle aggregations in Argentinean wat...

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Autores principales: Prosdocimi, Laura, González Carman, Victoria, Remis, Maria Isabel
Publicado: 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00220981_v412_n_p37_Prosdocimi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220981_v412_n_p37_Prosdocimi
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spelling paper:paper_00220981_v412_n_p37_Prosdocimi2023-06-08T14:45:48Z Genetic composition of green turtle feeding grounds in coastal waters of Argentina based on mitochondrial DNA Prosdocimi, Laura González Carman, Victoria Remis, Maria Isabel Chelonia mydas Endangered species Feeding ground Genetic diversity Mitochondrial DNA Population structure coastal water conservation genetics conservation management endangered species feeding ground genetic differentiation genetic marker genetic structure genotype migratory behavior mitochondrial DNA nest site population structure species conservation state role turtle variance analysis Argentina Ascension Island Atlantic Ocean Atlantic Ocean (West) Suriname Trindade Aves Chelonia mydas Cheloniidae Testudines The green turtle, Chelonia mydas, like other species of marine turtles, shows great migratory displacement between its nesting and feeding grounds. In an attempt to characterize the southernmost feeding grounds of this species, mtDNA sequence variation of green turtle aggregations in Argentinean waters was studied to elucidate genetic variation and infer possible origins. The goal of the present study is contemplated within the main purpose of the PRICTMA (Regional Program for Sea Turtle Research in Conservation of Argentina) and the Network ASO-Tortugas (Red Atlántico Sur Occidental-Tortugas) which are dedicated to promoting conservation studies in marine turtles in the region. A 486-bp fragment of the mitochondrial DNA control region was sequenced from 93 samples of incidentally caught juveniles from 2004 to 2007, revealing 9 haplotypes. Nucleotide and haplotype diversity were similar to those detected in other Brazilian feeding grounds (Ubatuba and Atol das Rocas/Fernando de Noronha). Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) indicated significant genetic differentiation among 9 western Atlantic feeding grounds for which data is currently available, suggesting variable contributions from different nesting colonies (F ST=0.29, P<10 -4; Φ ST=0.55, P<10 -4). Mitochondrial DNA haplotype distributions revealed significant heterogeneity among feeding grounds (X 2: 804.84, P<10 -4). A pairwise analysis revealed that most western Atlantic feeding grounds are genetically differentiated. The weighted and unweighted mixed stock analyses suggests that green turtles at Argentinean feeding grounds originate mainly in the Ascension Island rookery, with less contribution from rookeries in Suriname, Aves Island and Trindade Island.The present results improve our knowledge of the population structure and migration patterns of the Atlantic green turtle, and inform conservation measures on feeding grounds, which may be thousands of kilometers away from the nesting colonies. This information is required to further government efforts for this endangered species. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. Fil:Prosdocimi, L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:González Carman, V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Remis, M.I. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2012 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00220981_v412_n_p37_Prosdocimi http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220981_v412_n_p37_Prosdocimi
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Chelonia mydas
Endangered species
Feeding ground
Genetic diversity
Mitochondrial DNA
Population structure
coastal water
conservation genetics
conservation management
endangered species
feeding ground
genetic differentiation
genetic marker
genetic structure
genotype
migratory behavior
mitochondrial DNA
nest site
population structure
species conservation
state role
turtle
variance analysis
Argentina
Ascension Island
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (West)
Suriname
Trindade
Aves
Chelonia mydas
Cheloniidae
Testudines
spellingShingle Chelonia mydas
Endangered species
Feeding ground
Genetic diversity
Mitochondrial DNA
Population structure
coastal water
conservation genetics
conservation management
endangered species
feeding ground
genetic differentiation
genetic marker
genetic structure
genotype
migratory behavior
mitochondrial DNA
nest site
population structure
species conservation
state role
turtle
variance analysis
Argentina
Ascension Island
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (West)
Suriname
Trindade
Aves
Chelonia mydas
Cheloniidae
Testudines
Prosdocimi, Laura
González Carman, Victoria
Remis, Maria Isabel
Genetic composition of green turtle feeding grounds in coastal waters of Argentina based on mitochondrial DNA
topic_facet Chelonia mydas
Endangered species
Feeding ground
Genetic diversity
Mitochondrial DNA
Population structure
coastal water
conservation genetics
conservation management
endangered species
feeding ground
genetic differentiation
genetic marker
genetic structure
genotype
migratory behavior
mitochondrial DNA
nest site
population structure
species conservation
state role
turtle
variance analysis
Argentina
Ascension Island
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean (West)
Suriname
Trindade
Aves
Chelonia mydas
Cheloniidae
Testudines
description The green turtle, Chelonia mydas, like other species of marine turtles, shows great migratory displacement between its nesting and feeding grounds. In an attempt to characterize the southernmost feeding grounds of this species, mtDNA sequence variation of green turtle aggregations in Argentinean waters was studied to elucidate genetic variation and infer possible origins. The goal of the present study is contemplated within the main purpose of the PRICTMA (Regional Program for Sea Turtle Research in Conservation of Argentina) and the Network ASO-Tortugas (Red Atlántico Sur Occidental-Tortugas) which are dedicated to promoting conservation studies in marine turtles in the region. A 486-bp fragment of the mitochondrial DNA control region was sequenced from 93 samples of incidentally caught juveniles from 2004 to 2007, revealing 9 haplotypes. Nucleotide and haplotype diversity were similar to those detected in other Brazilian feeding grounds (Ubatuba and Atol das Rocas/Fernando de Noronha). Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) indicated significant genetic differentiation among 9 western Atlantic feeding grounds for which data is currently available, suggesting variable contributions from different nesting colonies (F ST=0.29, P<10 -4; Φ ST=0.55, P<10 -4). Mitochondrial DNA haplotype distributions revealed significant heterogeneity among feeding grounds (X 2: 804.84, P<10 -4). A pairwise analysis revealed that most western Atlantic feeding grounds are genetically differentiated. The weighted and unweighted mixed stock analyses suggests that green turtles at Argentinean feeding grounds originate mainly in the Ascension Island rookery, with less contribution from rookeries in Suriname, Aves Island and Trindade Island.The present results improve our knowledge of the population structure and migration patterns of the Atlantic green turtle, and inform conservation measures on feeding grounds, which may be thousands of kilometers away from the nesting colonies. This information is required to further government efforts for this endangered species. © 2011 Elsevier B.V.
author Prosdocimi, Laura
González Carman, Victoria
Remis, Maria Isabel
author_facet Prosdocimi, Laura
González Carman, Victoria
Remis, Maria Isabel
author_sort Prosdocimi, Laura
title Genetic composition of green turtle feeding grounds in coastal waters of Argentina based on mitochondrial DNA
title_short Genetic composition of green turtle feeding grounds in coastal waters of Argentina based on mitochondrial DNA
title_full Genetic composition of green turtle feeding grounds in coastal waters of Argentina based on mitochondrial DNA
title_fullStr Genetic composition of green turtle feeding grounds in coastal waters of Argentina based on mitochondrial DNA
title_full_unstemmed Genetic composition of green turtle feeding grounds in coastal waters of Argentina based on mitochondrial DNA
title_sort genetic composition of green turtle feeding grounds in coastal waters of argentina based on mitochondrial dna
publishDate 2012
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00220981_v412_n_p37_Prosdocimi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220981_v412_n_p37_Prosdocimi
work_keys_str_mv AT prosdocimilaura geneticcompositionofgreenturtlefeedinggroundsincoastalwatersofargentinabasedonmitochondrialdna
AT gonzalezcarmanvictoria geneticcompositionofgreenturtlefeedinggroundsincoastalwatersofargentinabasedonmitochondrialdna
AT remismariaisabel geneticcompositionofgreenturtlefeedinggroundsincoastalwatersofargentinabasedonmitochondrialdna
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