Light-induced and circadian changes in the compound eye of the haematophagous bug Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)

We analysed dynamic changes in the ommatidial structure of the compound eyes of Triatoma infestans. This nocturnal insect possesses open-rhabdom eyes, in which a ring of six rhabdomeres from retinula cells 1-6 (R1-6) surrounds a central pair of rhabdomeres from retinula cells 7 and 8 (R7-8). Screeni...

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Publicado: 2002
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eye
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00220949_v205_n2_p201_Reisenman
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220949_v205_n2_p201_Reisenman
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spelling paper:paper_00220949_v205_n2_p201_Reisenman2023-06-08T14:45:32Z Light-induced and circadian changes in the compound eye of the haematophagous bug Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) Circadian rhythm Compound eye Haematophagous bug Insect Light/dark adaptation Triatoma infestans Triatominae Vision adaptation animal article circadian rhythm cytology eye histology light photoreceptor physiology Triatoma vision visual system function Adaptation, Physiological Animals Circadian Rhythm Eye Light Ocular Physiology Photoreceptors, Invertebrate Triatoma Vision Animalia Hemiptera Insecta Reduviidae Triatoma Triatoma infestans Triatominae We analysed dynamic changes in the ommatidial structure of the compound eyes of Triatoma infestans. This nocturnal insect possesses open-rhabdom eyes, in which a ring of six rhabdomeres from retinula cells 1-6 (R1-6) surrounds a central pair of rhabdomeres from retinula cells 7 and 8 (R7-8). Screening pigments are located in all the photoreceptors and in the primary (PPC) and secondary (SPC) pigment cells. During the day, pigments within R1-6 and the PPCs form a small 'pupil' above the rhabdom and pigments within R7-8 are clustered around the central rhabdomere, allowing light to reach only the central rhabdomere. At night, the 'pupil' widens, and pigments inside R7-8 concentrate in the proximal region of the cells, allowing light to reach the peripheral rhabdomeres. In addition, the distance between the cornea and the rhabdom decreases. These rhythmic changes adapt the sensitivity of the eye by controlling the amount of light reaching and travelling within the rhabdom. Furthermore, the rhythm persists under conditions of constant darkness (DD), i.e. it is controlled by an endogenous oscillator. Remarkably, there are differences in pigment movements between the retinula cells of a single ommatidium. The migration of pigments in R1-6 is regulated by a circadian input, while that in R7-8 is regulated by both direct light and circadian inputs. The rhythm vanishes under constant-light conditions (LL). In this species, the circadian rhythm of photonegative behaviour persists in both DD and LL conditions, suggesting that these two rhythms, in retinal morphology and visual behaviour, may be generated by different circadian oscillators. 2002 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00220949_v205_n2_p201_Reisenman http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220949_v205_n2_p201_Reisenman
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Circadian rhythm
Compound eye
Haematophagous bug
Insect
Light/dark adaptation
Triatoma infestans
Triatominae
Vision
adaptation
animal
article
circadian rhythm
cytology
eye
histology
light
photoreceptor
physiology
Triatoma
vision
visual system function
Adaptation, Physiological
Animals
Circadian Rhythm
Eye
Light
Ocular Physiology
Photoreceptors, Invertebrate
Triatoma
Vision
Animalia
Hemiptera
Insecta
Reduviidae
Triatoma
Triatoma infestans
Triatominae
spellingShingle Circadian rhythm
Compound eye
Haematophagous bug
Insect
Light/dark adaptation
Triatoma infestans
Triatominae
Vision
adaptation
animal
article
circadian rhythm
cytology
eye
histology
light
photoreceptor
physiology
Triatoma
vision
visual system function
Adaptation, Physiological
Animals
Circadian Rhythm
Eye
Light
Ocular Physiology
Photoreceptors, Invertebrate
Triatoma
Vision
Animalia
Hemiptera
Insecta
Reduviidae
Triatoma
Triatoma infestans
Triatominae
Light-induced and circadian changes in the compound eye of the haematophagous bug Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
topic_facet Circadian rhythm
Compound eye
Haematophagous bug
Insect
Light/dark adaptation
Triatoma infestans
Triatominae
Vision
adaptation
animal
article
circadian rhythm
cytology
eye
histology
light
photoreceptor
physiology
Triatoma
vision
visual system function
Adaptation, Physiological
Animals
Circadian Rhythm
Eye
Light
Ocular Physiology
Photoreceptors, Invertebrate
Triatoma
Vision
Animalia
Hemiptera
Insecta
Reduviidae
Triatoma
Triatoma infestans
Triatominae
description We analysed dynamic changes in the ommatidial structure of the compound eyes of Triatoma infestans. This nocturnal insect possesses open-rhabdom eyes, in which a ring of six rhabdomeres from retinula cells 1-6 (R1-6) surrounds a central pair of rhabdomeres from retinula cells 7 and 8 (R7-8). Screening pigments are located in all the photoreceptors and in the primary (PPC) and secondary (SPC) pigment cells. During the day, pigments within R1-6 and the PPCs form a small 'pupil' above the rhabdom and pigments within R7-8 are clustered around the central rhabdomere, allowing light to reach only the central rhabdomere. At night, the 'pupil' widens, and pigments inside R7-8 concentrate in the proximal region of the cells, allowing light to reach the peripheral rhabdomeres. In addition, the distance between the cornea and the rhabdom decreases. These rhythmic changes adapt the sensitivity of the eye by controlling the amount of light reaching and travelling within the rhabdom. Furthermore, the rhythm persists under conditions of constant darkness (DD), i.e. it is controlled by an endogenous oscillator. Remarkably, there are differences in pigment movements between the retinula cells of a single ommatidium. The migration of pigments in R1-6 is regulated by a circadian input, while that in R7-8 is regulated by both direct light and circadian inputs. The rhythm vanishes under constant-light conditions (LL). In this species, the circadian rhythm of photonegative behaviour persists in both DD and LL conditions, suggesting that these two rhythms, in retinal morphology and visual behaviour, may be generated by different circadian oscillators.
title Light-induced and circadian changes in the compound eye of the haematophagous bug Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
title_short Light-induced and circadian changes in the compound eye of the haematophagous bug Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
title_full Light-induced and circadian changes in the compound eye of the haematophagous bug Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
title_fullStr Light-induced and circadian changes in the compound eye of the haematophagous bug Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
title_full_unstemmed Light-induced and circadian changes in the compound eye of the haematophagous bug Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
title_sort light-induced and circadian changes in the compound eye of the haematophagous bug triatoma infestans (hemiptera: reduviidae)
publishDate 2002
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00220949_v205_n2_p201_Reisenman
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220949_v205_n2_p201_Reisenman
_version_ 1768544581885886464