High environmental salinity induces memory enhancement and increases levels of brain angiotensin-like peptides in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus

Previous work on the brackish-water crab Chasmagnathus granulatus demonstrated that an endogenous peptide similar to angiotensin II plays a significant role in enhancing long-term memory that involves an association between context and an iterative danger stimulus (context-signal memory). The presen...

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Publicado: 2000
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00220949_v203_n22_p3369_Delorenzi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220949_v203_n22_p3369_Delorenzi
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spelling paper:paper_00220949_v203_n22_p3369_Delorenzi2023-06-08T14:45:31Z High environmental salinity induces memory enhancement and increases levels of brain angiotensin-like peptides in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus Angiotensin Chasmagnathus granulatus Crab Invertebrate Memory Osmoregulation Water salinity angiotensin brain peptide long term memory osmotic stress salinity sea water Angiotensin II Angiotensins Animals Brachyura Brain Brain Chemistry Environment Immunohistochemistry Male Memory Osmolar Concentration Saline Solution, Hypertonic Sodium Chloride Time Factors Chasmagnathus granulata Decapoda (Crustacea) Invertebrata Previous work on the brackish-water crab Chasmagnathus granulatus demonstrated that an endogenous peptide similar to angiotensin II plays a significant role in enhancing long-term memory that involves an association between context and an iterative danger stimulus (context-signal memory). The present results show that this memory enhancement could be produced by moving crabs from brackish water to sea water (33.0‰) and keeping them there for at least 4 days. The possibility that such a facilitatory effect is due to osmotic stress is ruled out. Coincidentally, the level of angiotensin-II-like peptides in crab brain, measured by radioimmunoassay, increases with the length of exposure to sea water, reaching a significantly different level at the fourth day. The presence of angiotensin-II-like immunoreactive material in neural structures of the supraoesophageal and eyestalk ganglia was confirmed by immunohistochemical analysis. The results are interpreted as supporting the hypothesis that exposure to water of high salinity is an external cue triggering a process mediated by angiotensins that leads to enhanced memory in these crabs. 2000 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00220949_v203_n22_p3369_Delorenzi http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220949_v203_n22_p3369_Delorenzi
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Angiotensin
Chasmagnathus granulatus
Crab
Invertebrate
Memory
Osmoregulation
Water salinity
angiotensin
brain peptide
long term memory
osmotic stress
salinity
sea water
Angiotensin II
Angiotensins
Animals
Brachyura
Brain
Brain Chemistry
Environment
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Memory
Osmolar Concentration
Saline Solution, Hypertonic
Sodium Chloride
Time Factors
Chasmagnathus granulata
Decapoda (Crustacea)
Invertebrata
spellingShingle Angiotensin
Chasmagnathus granulatus
Crab
Invertebrate
Memory
Osmoregulation
Water salinity
angiotensin
brain peptide
long term memory
osmotic stress
salinity
sea water
Angiotensin II
Angiotensins
Animals
Brachyura
Brain
Brain Chemistry
Environment
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Memory
Osmolar Concentration
Saline Solution, Hypertonic
Sodium Chloride
Time Factors
Chasmagnathus granulata
Decapoda (Crustacea)
Invertebrata
High environmental salinity induces memory enhancement and increases levels of brain angiotensin-like peptides in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus
topic_facet Angiotensin
Chasmagnathus granulatus
Crab
Invertebrate
Memory
Osmoregulation
Water salinity
angiotensin
brain peptide
long term memory
osmotic stress
salinity
sea water
Angiotensin II
Angiotensins
Animals
Brachyura
Brain
Brain Chemistry
Environment
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Memory
Osmolar Concentration
Saline Solution, Hypertonic
Sodium Chloride
Time Factors
Chasmagnathus granulata
Decapoda (Crustacea)
Invertebrata
description Previous work on the brackish-water crab Chasmagnathus granulatus demonstrated that an endogenous peptide similar to angiotensin II plays a significant role in enhancing long-term memory that involves an association between context and an iterative danger stimulus (context-signal memory). The present results show that this memory enhancement could be produced by moving crabs from brackish water to sea water (33.0‰) and keeping them there for at least 4 days. The possibility that such a facilitatory effect is due to osmotic stress is ruled out. Coincidentally, the level of angiotensin-II-like peptides in crab brain, measured by radioimmunoassay, increases with the length of exposure to sea water, reaching a significantly different level at the fourth day. The presence of angiotensin-II-like immunoreactive material in neural structures of the supraoesophageal and eyestalk ganglia was confirmed by immunohistochemical analysis. The results are interpreted as supporting the hypothesis that exposure to water of high salinity is an external cue triggering a process mediated by angiotensins that leads to enhanced memory in these crabs.
title High environmental salinity induces memory enhancement and increases levels of brain angiotensin-like peptides in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus
title_short High environmental salinity induces memory enhancement and increases levels of brain angiotensin-like peptides in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus
title_full High environmental salinity induces memory enhancement and increases levels of brain angiotensin-like peptides in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus
title_fullStr High environmental salinity induces memory enhancement and increases levels of brain angiotensin-like peptides in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus
title_full_unstemmed High environmental salinity induces memory enhancement and increases levels of brain angiotensin-like peptides in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus
title_sort high environmental salinity induces memory enhancement and increases levels of brain angiotensin-like peptides in the crab chasmagnathus granulatus
publishDate 2000
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00220949_v203_n22_p3369_Delorenzi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220949_v203_n22_p3369_Delorenzi
_version_ 1768542207252365312